answersLogoWhite

0

Athens

One of the Ancient Greek city states, Athens has become the Capitol of Greece. It was home to Plato and Aristotle as well as a center of cultural activity up to the modern day.

2,294 Questions

Who formed the Delian League with other city-states including Sparta?

Athens formed the Delian League with other city states

including Sparta

How was Ancient Rome different from Ancient Greece?

There were many way in which ancient Greece and ancient Rome were different, but one of the most important differences was one of unity. The Greeks had Their city-states which were like mini countries, each independent of each other. They would only unite when some crisis occurred and then return to their independent ways.

Rome , on the other hand, was united. The city of Rome, its surrounding territory and its conquests, were all considered part of Rome. They were administered under Roman law and customs and many "conquered people" became Roman citizens, thereby increasing the unity of the Roman empire.

What was the name for the wealthy ruling class in Greece?

the anser is there is no answer you are looking at the wrong site now you should go to google that is way better

Is sparse living a characterization of Athens Sparta or both?

The majority of Greeks lived sparse lives - there was no general oversupply of food and resources.

However the Spartans had taken over the southern Peloponnese Peninsula, and the serf population it created kept up a good supply to the Spartan citizens.

The Athenians got a great lift after the Persian War when they converted the Delian League of 180 cities it had led against the Persian Empire into an empire of its own and lived high on the proceeds.

Each had their own source of exploitation of others.

How did Thucydides contribute to Greek culture?

he wrote the history of the peoplonisean war and fought as an Athens in the war against Sparta. He aslo had created a speech.

How did the functions of sculpture in ancient Rome differ from the Greek tradition?

The functions of sculpture in ancient Rome were the same as those in the Greek tradition. Statues were the a bit like an equivalent of paintings because both the Greeks and Romans only had fresco paintings. Originally Roman sculpture was portraiture (busts). Then they adopted Greek sculpture. The best sculptors were Greek. Most Roman sculptors made replica of the 'mass' market. Some Roman statues were about Greek myths.

What is the government control of daily life in Sparta and Athens?

They were democracies, so the government responded to th citizens.

What was the difference in the type of ruling Sparta and Athens?

While Athenians revered politics and public services, and found participating in either an honor, the Spartans were the exact opposite. Spartans would say that the only worthy public service is serving your country is in the military. Spartans left the majority of running the government to ephors. Men to old or to maimed to be of any help in the military, men that had a son killed were also included in this group (if they couldn't lie their way out of it). This difference can all be seen in one defining fact; Spartans not only let their helots participate in the government but gave them a level of power that the Athenians usually left for only some of the more respected citizens of Athens. Also should be mentioned the word laconic directly applies to the spartan way of public speaking, something they detested.

Who is anticlea grandson?

Anticlea's grandson is none other than Telemachus ( whom is also the son of Odysseus).

What are the common services in ancient Athens?

Employment in juries, garrisons, public administration, councillors. Nearly half the adult male population was in some form of public employ.

What percent of adult male citizens could vote in the assembly?

All adult male citizens could vote, but they had to be born in Athens.

How did Athens become direct democracy?

The citizens (adult males) all met in fortnightly Assembly and gave decisions and directions.

The Council of 500 (selected by lot) implemented these directions between assembly meetings and handled day to day problems, calling special extra assembly meetings for serious issues. 50 councillors were on duty 24/7 to handle problems in a timely way.

The courts comprised juries of 500 selected by lot which decided legal cases - there were no lawyers or judges to interfere or manipulate, the jury decided issues and sentences by secret ballot. With the large numbers, a jury was effectively an opinion poll of the citizens.

The only exception to open eligibility for office was the 10 generals - the people were not about to let rabbits chosen randomly by lot lead them in battle, so each tribe nominated a competent general. This spilt over to implementation of Assembly decisions which often had the rider 'the Generals to implement, even for non military actions.

Who proposed laws in Athens?

Initially they were approved by the king; when aristocrats took over, they established the Council on the Aeropaus which made laws. With the coming of democracy, the assembly of the citizens made the laws by majority vote.

Why did the Athenians view public discussion as useful before taking action?

During the phase of radical democracy it went further than useful discussion. The Assembly of the citizens met every fortnight, and the Council put before it proposed motions and actions. This was discussed in the Assembly and voted on. The citizens ruled directly, the Council executed their decisions and conducted routine business between meetings according to the dictate of the citizens between meetings.

What ages came after the golden age?

What "Golden Age" do you mean? There have been many.

Assuming that you are asking about the Golden Age of Greece, it applies to Athens, and lasted about 200 years, from the defeat of the Persian Empire in 546 to about 300 BCE. This was the fime frame in which the Parthenon was built, and Athens set the example for Philosophy, Theatre, Sports, Oratory, and Government.

However, during this time Athens became a tyrannical empire builder, due to the fact that the land around Athens was not good for growing grain, and Athens needed wheat.

Eventually the other Greek city states became tired of Athens, and Sparta defeated it in what has become known as the Peloponnesian Wars, which began in 441 BCE, and ended about 400 BCE. After that Sparta and Athens became allies.

The Roman Empire took over from there, and eventually conquered Greece in the battle of Corinth in 168 BCE.

The Roman Empire lasted until 410 CE, when the Visigoths from Northern Italy broke through Roman defenses and sacked the city.

After that came the Dark Ages in Europe, though the East was flowering.

How do you make an ancient Greek chiton?

From what i know you just need a warm wollen blanket and then type into google "how to tie a Chiton"

What was an unexpected outcome of the delian league?

that Athens gradually took most of the power and became the head of the delian league which is why Sparta broke off

Why is the trade almost impossible in some parts of ancient Greece?

In Greece the ground was rocky and there were mountains which made it hard to travel and the Red sea During winter was frozen and during summer was dried out which made water travel harder too. But during times when It wasn't hot or cold the Greeks traveled and traded with other countries. But now I'm sure there are better ways to travel

What was Sparta and Athens made up of?

athens was made up of four social classes. aristocrats,citizens,metics and slaves.

How do ancient cities burn?

Since most of the buildings in ancient cities were made with a wood roof and all the furniture was wood it was very easy for an entire city to burn very fast. When ancient Rome burned it started in the crowded residential area that had apartments and shops connected to each other. Once started the fire jumped from building to building room to room. It got so hot marble melted ( you can still see some spots today in Rome that were damaged by the fire). Fire departments also did not exist until the 1800's so when a fire did start water and volunteers to fight the fire had to be found. The simple act of cooking often started fires and fireplaces often caught fire ( this was true all the way up to the 1900's). Fire was a constant danger for the people of the ancient world.

What is the culture of Athens?

Citizens, and SlavesThe class system in Athens was made up of two distinct classes- slaves and citizens. These classes were rarely open to any of the other classes; citizenship alone was given only to male Athenians. The same hierarchy of classes existed within other Greek city states as well (an even finer division can be drawn when looking at the social structure of Sparta). At the core of each class was a specific list of duties and responsibilities given to a member of it. Thus, citizens were expected to have attended the gymnasium, and palaistrai, where as slaves were relegated to house chores and could never attain citizenship. this answer was by Alicia virianys and nancys best friend
Hellenic.