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Australian Capital Territory and Canberra

The Australian Capital Territory (ACT) is a self-governing internal territory in New South Wales, Australia. Its capital is Canberra where the Parliament House, the High Court, and several government agencies are located.

499 Questions

How many people died in King Lake bushfire?

It is uncertain how many people were killed in Kinglake itself, in the Black Saturday bushfires of Fbruary 2009. Kinglake, together with the nearby towns of Strathewen, Humevale, Steels Creek, Chum Creek, Kinglake West, Toolangi and Flowerdale, was the worst-hit area, and in this region there were 120 people killed.

How many houses were destroyed in the 1983 bushfires?

There have been many bushfires in Victoria. Two major events are discussed here.

  • In the 2009 Black Saturday bushfires, official estimates of the number of homes lost was put at 1,861.
  • Over 2000 homes were destroyed in the Ash Wednesday bushfires which hit Victoria and South Australia.

What happened in the Canberra bushfires of 2003?

The 2003 Canberra bushfires ended through the concerted efforts of the Emergency Services personnel. A protracted campaign of fire-fighting, together with water-bombing were necessary to contain the worst of the fires. The speed and intensity of the fires was unexpected, and there were so many fire fronts that firefighters struggled to keep up. 150 NSW Rural Fire Service personnel and 40 extra firefighters were brought in from Queensland to help the ACT firefighters. In the end, the fires continued past Canberra, met with back-burning and burnt themselves out as they ran out of fuel.

Where can you buy fireworks in Canberra?

The sale and possession of fireworks is severely restricted in most states of Australia. Fireworks are not available to the public, only corporate permit holders. The only exception is in the Northern Territory - for a few days each year, in the lead up to Territory Day celebrations(commemorating the establishment of the Territory) on July 1st, the public can purchase a limited selection of fireworks. It may be necessary to be a NT resident - my research is unclear.

What are the expected high and low temperatures in Canberra Australia?

Canberra experiences warm to hot summers and cool to cold winters, compared to the rest of Australia.

Traditionally, the hottest month in Canberra is January, with a mean daily maximum temperature of 27.7°C and an average of 10 days of 30 °C or more with 2 days of 35°C or more. Nights are considerably cooler due to the fact that Canberra lies inland, and is surrounded by mountain ranges. Average night-time temperatures are around 13.0 °C. Relative humidity sits around 37-40%.

Winter in Canberra is cold compared to most of the rest of the continent. The coldest month tends to be July, with a mean daily maximum of 11.2 °C , dropping to a mean daily minimum of −0.2 °C. Overall there is an average of 99 frosts annually, and occasional snow. Canberra has also been known to have snow in October (Australia's Springtime).

The highest ever recorded maximum temperature was 42.2 °C on 1 February 1968 while the lowest ever recorded minimum temperature was −10.0 °C on 11 July 1971. Canberra's average annual rainfall is 629 mm, with an average of 108 rain days per year.

Does Canberra have a lagoon?

No. It has a lake, named Lake Burley Griffin. The Molonglo River which flows across the Molonglo plain has been dammed to form the body of water in the centre of the city called Lake Burley Griffin.

How did the Canberra bushfires start?

arsonits are to blame! they are silly little things that go around and say 'Hey there is some dry land, lets burn it!' and they drop a cigarette and PCHaooooo off goes the fire and then everyone dies and goes chaaarrcccck and go to the flying spaghetti monster in the sky.

What rank is Australia in for largest nation by area?

Australia is the 6th largest country in the world. Russia - 17,078,000 sq km

Canada - 9,970,610 sq km

China - 9,579,000 sq km

USA - 9,363,130 sq km

Brazil - 8,511,965 sq km

Australia - 7,682,300 sq km

India - 3,166,830 sq km

Argentina - 2,777,815 sq km

Kazakhstan - 2,717,300 sq km

Sudan - 2,505,813 sq km

How many people died in the Victorian bushfires?

In the most recent horrific "Black Saturday" bushfires in Victoria, Australia in February 2009, the death toll was believed to be 210, twelve days after the fires started. Police and sniffer dogs were still searching through the burnt rubble of whole towns. On 30 March 2009, after searching missing person's data and examining bushfire victims, this death toll was revised down to 173.

Are There Any Historical buildings in Beijing?

Former Imperial Palace

Temple of Heaven (where the Emperor worship for a good harvest)

Great Wall

Summer Palace (where emperors lived)

Thirteen Ming Tombs (where emperors berried)

Yonghegong Lamasery

Ruins of Yuanmingyuan (former of the Summer Palace, but destroied by Eight-Power Allied Forces in Qing)

Lugou Bridge

Biyun Temple

Tanzhe Temple

Wofo Temple

Jietai Temple

Fahai Temple

Yunju Temple

Baiyun Temple

What is the national capital of Tuvalu?

The capital city of Tuvalu is Funafuti. In the Oxford Atlas 32nd edition, you might find that the capital is Sunasupi. I think it was also called Fongafale .

What did officials do before they used a whistle?

Before using a whistle, officials used hand signals or flags to communicate calls during sports games or other events. Whistles eventually became popular for their loud and clear sound that could easily grab players' attention and signal them to stop or start play.

What is the motto for the Northern Territory?

The Northern Territory does not have an official motto.

The northern region is unofficially known as the Top End, while the southern desert regions are known as the Red Centre.

Some websites will report that the motto is "The Never-never", but this is not the case; nor is this nickname restricted to the Northern Territory.

What is the population a territory needs to become a state?

There is no specific limit required for either the Northern territory or the Australian Capital Territory to become a state. For either territory to become a state would be a fairly straightforward matter. Australia's constitution of 1901 did (and does) allow for the admission of new states into Australia. Section 121 of the constitution states that all that is required for a new state (or, in this case, for a territory to be declared a state) is for the Federal Parliament to agree. This even means that the Parliament could admit the Northern Territory as a state whether or not the NT agreed to it.

What are the states and territories of Australia and their capitals?

The six states of Australia and their capitals are:

  • New South Wales - Sydney
  • Tasmania - Hobart
  • Victoria - Melbourne
  • Queensland - Brisbane
  • Western Australia - Perth
  • South Australia - Adelaide

The two mainland territories and their capitals are:

  • Northern Territory - Darwin
  • Australian Capital Territory, which is where Australia's national capital of Canberra is situated. However, Canberra is not the capital of the ACT: it is the capital of the entire country of Australia.

Why was canberra built in act?

Canberra is a city and there has never been another city built within it. However due to Canberra's expansion, its planners adopted the (somewhat faulty and stupid) 'Y' plan. The Y plan was to have a 'town centre' located within each major district, and the position of the centres when connected make a 'Y'. Belconnen and Gungahlin are the topmost points of the Y, converging in Civic- or the city- in the centre of the letter before moving down through Woden to Tuggeranong at the bottom of the Y.

The new district of Mollongolo however, goes against this plan in an effort to reduce Canberra's huge urban sprawl.

When did the Australian Capital Territory gain self government?

The NSW government ceded land for the new Australian Capital Territory to the Commonwealth Government, and the Australian Capital Territory was founded on 1 January 1911. However, until 1938, it was called the Federal Capital Territory. The Naval territory of Jervis Bay was ceded in 1915.
The NSW government ceded land for the new Australian Capital Territory to the Commonwealth Government, and the Australian Capital Territory was founded on 1 January 1911. However, until 1938, it was called the Federal Capital Territory.

What were Walter barley griffin's plans for Canberra?

Yes. Walter Burley Griffin, a Chicago architect, won first prize in an international competition for the design of the Australian federal capital, in 1912.

In 1921, he declined to become a member of the advisory committee after government insistence that he act in a purely advisory capacity on the committee.

What can you do at canberra?

Canberra, Australia's national capital, has many places to visit and attractions to keep visitors occupied. They include:

  • Australian War Memorial
  • Parliament House (both old and new)
  • Canberra Museum and Gallery
  • National Museum of Australia
  • Canberra Deep Space Communication Complex
  • Royal Australian Mint
  • Canberra Railway Museum
  • Blundell's Cottage
  • Black Mountain
  • Cockington Green (just outside Canberra)
  • National Dinosaur Museum
  • During September and October, the magnificent Floriade flower festival is on display.

More information can be found at the related link below.

What are the Australian Capital Territory cities and towns?

Canberra, Australia's national capital, is the main city of the Australian Capital Territory.

Canberra is divided into smaller towns and suburbs. To see a list of these, refer to the related link below.