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Austria-Hungary

Austria-Hungary was the final form of the Habsburg Monarchy in Austria and a constitutional union between the Austrian Empire and the Apostolic Kingdom of Hungary that existed from 1867 (just after the Austrian Empire's defeat to Germany in the Austro-Prussia War) until 1918 (when Austria-Hungary was dismembered by the Treaty of Versailles).

370 Questions

Which of these is true of democracy in Austria Hungary?

A+ students It did not have much of a chance, given the historical traditions of the countries.

Democracy did not have much of a chance in Austria-Hungary, given the historical traditions in the countries.<>s.e.g.<>

What is 'cheers' in austrian?

The way to give a cheer in Austrian German is to say either: Prost, Zum Wohl, or Prosit.

The war might have involved only two nations austria-Hungary and Serbia if not for?

Like many wars, it got bigger because of the system of Alliances that each country had with other countries.

Why did russia declare war on austria -- Hungary?

Because They wanted to take it over along with other countries, e.g. Lithuania, Estonia, finland, latvia etc, and make them become part of an empire of the Soviet Union

What character traits of Maria Theresa do both historians see as valuable?

she possessed great common sense, particularly the ability to identify those problems that afflicted the monarchy and find practical solution for them.

When did Austria-Hungary declare war on Russia?

It was a consquence of the Black Hand gang murdering Arch Franz Ferdinand when he visited Sarajevo in Bosnia - the Austrians blamed in on the Serbs as Bosnia wanted to be inderpendant of Austria-Hungary and part of Serbia and declared war.

Why did the Russians support the Slavic people against Austria-Hungary?

The Slavic people were the same ethnic group as the Russians, so they wanted to support them against Austria-Hungary, whom Russia was fighting land for.

What state did austria-hungary take over in 1908?

Austria-Hungary took Bosnia-Herzegovina from the Ottoman Empire in 1908, triggering what is known as the Bosnian Crisis.

What eas the reaction to the annexation of bosnia by austria-hungary?

There was a mixed reaction to the annexation of Bosnia by the Austria-Hungary Empire. Most people knew it was only a ploy to show the Germans and Ottomans that the Austrians and Hungarians were powerful as well. The communist sympathizers in the region, however, vowed to oust the invaders from Bosnian and Slavic land.

Why did Germany have to take the responsibility of itself and its allies for causing all damage in World War 1 and Austria-Hungary not take an equal responsibility?

Answer 1

Because Germany was the biggest threat to the Allies during the war, and thus the Allies wanted to weaken Germany so as to not have to face them again in the near future. Also, Hungary's territory was reduced by 70%. As every nation was essentially drawn into the war by various treaties, this was completely unfair (and would later be a large factor for the popularity and support of the Nazis, who denounced the Treaty of Versailles).

What did Austria Hungary turn into after the war?

Austria-Hungary became the modern day countries of Austria, Hungary, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Serbia, the Ukraine, Slovenia, Croatia, Czech Republic, Italy, Slovakia, Poland and Romania

How much money did Austria-Hungary spend in World War 1?

World War 1 was a very expensive war that cost over a billion dollars in total. It is reported that $20,622,960,000 of that was Austria-Hungary.

What is Austria-Hungary's population density?

The population density of Hungary (as of January 1, 2010) was 280 persons per square mile.

Why was archduke franz Ferdinand assassinated and how did Austria-Hungary react?

It was a politically motivated killing. He was killed in Sarajevo, Bosnia- Bosnia is full of Serbian people, and a lot of them wanted to break away from Austria-Hungary and join Serbia (which was a separate kingdom). A lot of Serbs wanted that to happen too; there was a group called "The Black Hand" that tried to help make it happen, and some of its leaders worked for the Serbian government/military.

However, the Empire did not want to give up Bosnia. Franz Ferdinand was actually friendly towards the Bosnians, and wanted to set them up as a kingdom under the emperor, just like Hungary had done in 1867- they would have their own parliament and government, but the emperor would deal with foreign affairs. The reigning emperor, Franz Josef, was against that idea, but he was a very old man and wasn't expected to live much longer.

If Franz Ferdinand became emperor and did this "Ausgleich" (as it was called when Hungary did it) for Bosnia, it would significantly damage support for the Black Hand and their plans. So killing the heir to the imperial throne would not only be a big propaganda victory for the separatists, but would also eliminate a major political threat to them.

After the assassination was successful (although the assassin, Gavrilo Princip, wasn't technically a member of the Black Hand- he wanted to be a member, but was considered too young and inexperienced), the Austrian government was furious. They knew Serbia was involved (they were aware of the Black Hand), so they made a list of ten demands and sent it to Serbia's government. Despite how harsh the demands were, Serbia accepted all but one (and that one was technically unconstitutional, so Serbia was legally disallowed from accepting).

After Serbia's refusal to accept all of the demands, the major countries began a flurry of diplomatic discourse to try to avoid the war. In the end, one month after the Archduke's assassination, Austria declared war on Serbia, and World War I had officially begun.

How was Russia's role in the events leading to ww1 different from that of Austria Hungary?

The Serbians wanted freedom from Austria Hungary. Some Serbians assassinated the Austrian Arch Duke. Austria Hungary tried to punish Serbia but Russia intervened.

Why and how did Austria and Hungary combine to form Austria-Hungary?

In the Habsburg Empire absolutism was restored after the unsuccessful Hungarian War of Independence (1849-49). However, Franis Joseph was forced to come to terms with his Magyars, because of military and financial problems in the Empire. The Compromise of 1867 transformed the Habsburg Empire into a dual monarchy. Francis Joseph was crowned King of Hungary (as well). Except for the common monarch, Austria-Hungary became separate states. They shared ministers of foreign affairs (see WWI)!), defence, and finance, but the other ministers were different for each state. There were also separate parliaments.

It benefited somehow to both countries: they became stronger. Austria had industrial strengths, while Hungary had agricultural strengths. However, they split after WWI.