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Canoes and Kayaks
A canoe and a kayak both small human-powered boats. The difference between a canoe and a kayak is the paddler’s sitting position and the paddle’s number of blades. In some countries, kayaks are a subtype of canoes.
638 Questions
What materials did the Ottawa's used to make their canoe?
A canoe can be made of tree bark sewed to a frame, from reeds lashed together, or by hollowing out a log.
What should paddlers do to protect against capsizing there canoe or kayak?
Don't stand up in a small boat.
What is one way that the kayaks are made waterproof?
The Type of plastic that they use is one way that made it waterproof
There are many types of canoes and many different materials. An aluminum canoe, reasonably well treated, can last many years. I have seen models from the 1960s still in use. Fiberglas boats are slightly more subject to sun damage and growth of icky stuff when poorly stored, and 10 years or so is a typical limit unless they are very carefully stored. Wood strip boats must be stored very carefully and will (because of that care) last a very long time; without good storage you might only get a couple of years. Northwest Native American (Chinook) dugout canoes were made from raw logs and did not have a long lifespan. They had no good way to prevent rot except burning and addition of cedar oil.
How much does a one person kayak cost?
I assume you are asking about a small recreational kayak, approximately 9' in length. Most retail stores sell these for around $350-$400, and quickly go up from there depending on the size and quality of the kayak.
What is leading cause of death for paddlers in small crafts such as canoes kayaks and rafts?
Capsized
How did the miwok make canoes?
I think they took some strong vines and some wood and used it as materials, but I can't figure out how they made it.
A person that canoes is called?
Hold at the end of the shaft, close to the blade, and insert the blade in the water as far ahead of you as possible. Pull the blade through the water by holding your arms straight while twisting your stomach and back, and pull the blade up when it reaches your body. Then shift the balance of the paddle, and insert the other end of the paddle in the water, doing the same as above. Remember that pulling in the right side turns you to the right, pulling to the left turns you left, while changing side all the time, you will go forward.
What is the meaning of paddle your own canoe?
If you paddle your own canoe, you did the work yourself instead of depending on someone else. This phrase means that they supported themselves.
What is the origin of the kayak?
Kayaks were invented by the Indus Valley River culture which died out violently in a flood. Too bad their kayaks couldn't save them then, but the Mesopotamians later adapted their faulty kayaks into effective ones.
Do you need a boating license for a canoe?
No, a boating license a.k.a. pleasure craft license is only needed for motorized boats (i.e., seadoos, boats, etc.) A kayak on the water is like a bike on the road. You just need a lifejacket.
What two Frenchmen explored the Mississippi River by the canoe in 1673?
The Mississippi River's upper reaches were sighted by French-Canadian explorer Louis Jolliet and French Jesuit missionary Jacques Marquette. They traveled downriver by canoe to a point near the mouth of the Arkansas River.
What where canoes made of when Indians made them Chinook?
The easy answer is an expertly carved canoe that was black on the outside and red on the inside - the bow always has a head a little bit like a dog's head. Lewis and Clark took a Chinook canoe in 1860. The descendants of Wm. Clark returned a 38 foot replica canoe to the Chinook Tribe on 2011
What paint should be used on fiberglass boat hulls?
You can use any type of automotive paint you want. The key to a good fiberglass paint job is the preparation.
Sanding and filling the gelcoat is the hard part. If it isn't a new truck box, thorough cleaning to remove grease and dirt is essential. If it is new, you need to fully cure it as discussed below. When sanding the gelcoat, make sure not to sand through to the fiberglass (if you do, fill and resand.)
Select a primer designed for the paint you have selected.
Warning about dark colors: they will cause the fiberglass resin to cure and shrink. If you are going to use a dark color, you want to bake the box in direct sun for at least a week, rotating it to give all sides direct sunlight. A light coat of flat black paint (which you will sand off) may help with the curing. If you have access to a large oven, that's even better. Expect to have to adjust the fit of the parts to compensate for shrinkage.
A custom car shop that hangs and paints fiberglass bodies should know how to do the job right. Custom marine builders and repair shops should have plenty of experience painting fiberglass also.
What equipment do you need for kayaking?
Just as snow skiing is divided into cross-country and alpine, so is kayaking similarly segmented. First, decide if you want to tackle the speed of white water. If so, you'll want a play boat or a creek boat. You will also need:
- paddle
- helmet
- spray skirt
- PFD : personal flotation device (life jacket)
- whistle
If you're not going to paddle white water, consider your environment. Do you intend to enjoy the ocean, rivers, lakes or a combination? Will you want to fish or scuba dive from your kayak? Do you intend to paddle long distances?
Think about these issues as you choose between sit-on-top and sit-in boats.
Sit-on-top kayaks tend to be much more stable and can accommodate nearly any body size. This is what you'll want if you intend to fish or scuba dive from your vessel. Note that some of these boats are inflatable, making storage less of a concern. The downside is that these boats are not always intended for long distances.
If you opt for a sit-in, the next consideration is boat length. The longer the boat, typically, the thinner its width. Longer boats make it easier to handle bigger distances, yet are less stable. The longest boats are typically used for sea kayaking. Shorter boats work best for day paddles on lakes, inlets and flat rivers.
If you're unsure or plan to try a variety of environments, including occasionally the ocean, consider a boat that's around 13 to 14 feet in length, such as the Wilderness Systems Tsunami. A mid-size boat has hatches that seal off storage space where you can stow food and gear for longer trips.
Now that you have a boat, you need power. The most affordable paddles are made of plastic. Pricier, more durable materials include wood, carbon fiber and fiberglass. However, these paddles can cost upwards of $300, so you may want to start with something simple first. Also consider that your stroke will likely improve after your first year or two with the sport. You may find that a shorter paddle better suits you once you become more experienced.
All paddlers need a whistle and a personal flotation device, or PDF, in order to comply with coast guard standards. However, whether you need to invest in and wear a sport-specific vest depends on local laws, so check first. (In some states, you simply need to carry a PDF.)
A helmet is optional and depends on the extremity of your outings. A spray skirt is also up to you. Note that in colder climes, it's considered a must to keep yourself dry.
As for learning about the add-ons, such as a compass or gloves, consider joining a local paddling club to gain experience and local knowledge of your area. This is a fast, fun way to gain comfort with the sport and your gear.
What did the Inuits use to make umiaks and kayaks?
I think they used polar bear fur or
arctic hare
skin
Canoes can be made out of a variety of materials.
In pre-historic times, canoes were made either from large logs that had been hollowed out, or from tree branches, pine pitch and birchbark. The former were heavy, but strong, and took considerable time to create. The latter were lightweight and could be made quickly out of natural materials that were found in abundance, but needed frequent repairs.
Today, the most common canoes are made with fibreglass or similar manufactured substances. Canvas-covered wood frames, wood strips coated with fibreglas, and aluminum are also common methods and materials used in manufacturing canoes.
kyaks were invented because people wanted to go down the canoes.
Do you need a license for a kayak in Canada?
Since 2010, all Canadians are needed to keep a real Pleasure Art Working Cards in all regions across Canada. This boat certificate card is from Transportation Canada and is legitimate in Ontario as well as all other regions. There is no special certificate needed for sailing in Ontario, so as long as you keep your legitimate PCOC you can enjoy the wonderful rivers of New york with extra safety and satisfaction.
woodenboatusa.com
What native tribes use birch bark canoe?
Not all Algonquian tribes lived near watercourses so not all built any kind of canoe. Many Algonquian-speaking tribes such as the Powhatan built only dugout canoes from tree trunks, using controlled fires and stone or shell scrapers.
A few of the eastern woodlands tribes, mainly in the north-east region, built beautiful canoes using wooden frames covered with birch bark sealed with resin and gum. They included the Ojibwe, Mi'kmaq, Maliseet, Naskapi, eastern Cree, Algonkin and central Cree. Each tribe made their canoes in a distinctive tribal shape.
As for why they made these canoes, the answer is simply that they made best use of available resources and the resulting canoes were the very best type of craft for transport by water. Iroquois canoes, both dugouts and those covered with elm bark, are considered very inferior in quality to birch bark canoes.
