answersLogoWhite

0

Catherine the Great

Czarina Catherine II of Russia was one of the prime movers of bringing Western thought and culture to Russia. Her politics and rule are discussed in this category.

214 Questions

What were the similarities and differences between Ivan the terrible Peter the great and Catherine the Great?

In my opinion Peter the great was a better tsar than any other Tsar even though, catherine the great did some of contributions and lead russia to better place however, peter the great expanded west -europe dictate over 13-20 countries, and fought against sweeden for 20 years and got victory. Plus, he westernized Russia. He also was the one who lead everything and Catherine followed in his footsteps(technically).

How many siblings did Catherine the Great have?

He had one brother named Sergei who sadly passed away when Alex was 10.

What are the names of Catherine the greats children?

Catherine II of Russia, also known as Catherine the Great, had two children, Paul of Russia and Alexis Bobrinsky. Alexis Bobrinsky was born out of wedlock. she also had a daughter who died as a baby Grand Duchess Anna Petrovna

Why was Catherine the Great an Absolute Monarch?

Peter the great and Catherine the Great were considered great absolute monarchs. The reason for this is that they were interested in making Russia better and stronger.

What did Catherine the Great have to do with Russia?

Catherine the Great was the Russian Empress from 1762 to 1796. She made many improvements to the Russian government and was a large proponent of Westernization.

Czarina Catherine the Great's territorial acquisition thrust was aimed at?

She wanted to take over the land held by the Turks as well as Poland and reach the Black Sea.

Why did Catherine the Great shift her focus from reform to building a Russian empire?

Catherine The Great focused on the Russian Empire's expansion to continue the process of Westernisation begun by Peter the Great.

What were the reforms and enlightened changes which both Peter the Great and catherine the Great brought to russia?

  1. Peter faced a Russian army based on cavalry and not the sort of professional armies being formed in Europe.
  2. He conquered Azov, then went on a long tour of inspection of western Europe.
    1. He went to war against the absolutist king of Sweden (Charles XII)--eventually winning the Great Northern War.
    2. He reformed the army and forced the nobility to serve in his bureaucracy.
    3. His new (mainly peasant) army numbered 200,000 plus another 100,000 special troops.
    4. He created schools to train technicians for his army.
  3. Army and government became more efficient and powerful as an interlocking militarycivilian bureaucracy was created and staffed by talented people.
  4. Russian peasant life under Peter became more harsh.
    1. People replaced land as the primary unit of taxation.
    2. Serfs were arbitrarily assigned to work in the factories and mines.
  5. Modest territorial expansion took place under Peter, and Russia became a European Great Power.
    1. Russia defeated Sweden in 1709 at Poltava to gain control of the Baltic Sea.
    2. Peter borrowed many Western ideas.

Why is Catherine II of Russia called Catherine the Great?

She greatly expanded the frontiers of Russia- brought in foreign intelligence- including John Paul Jones, the USN officer, and well was well-thought-of as an Empire-expanding Czarina. She was also called Mother Russia and Mother of all Russian cities, sadly some had false fronts courtesy Major Potemkin- and some comrades in the Russian C.O.E. These were villages with false fronts or facades to make them look bigger when Cathy was in town.- hence the term Potemkin Villages- some grew up to be major cities such as Odessa, still the big Naval base in the Ukraine.

What were some positive and negative effects of Catherine the Great?

Catherine the great achievements had a very positive effect on the nations and the people. Catherine established schools and founded libraries ans academics. Catherine the great also help enrich their culture with education systems and books. Catherine the great will always be known as one of the most important leaders in Russia

Why did catherine the great change her name?

She earned the title "great" because of her successful foreign policy. All the tsars had epithets like these. For example, Ivan the Terrible was called so because he became a bloodthirsty tyrant after his wife's death and tortured people.

Why did Catherine the Great overthrow her husband?

Catherine the Great was born into the German ruling family. She was betrothed to her second cousin Peter, the future Tsar of Russia, to strengthen the relationship between Prussia and Russia.

Why was Catherine the Great considered an enlightenment despot?

Because of the numerous reforms which she made to Russia during her reign, however she wasn't a total despot because she let the nobels ginfluence her decisions greatly.

It had nothing to do with the fact she was married to Peter III - she had her lover murder him so that she could become ruler.

Catherine the great was a German princess that ended up ruling?

Catherine the Great, or Catherine II, was known as the Empress or Czarina of Russia. She ruled over Russia from 1762 to 1796, known as being great for how she expanded the ways of living in Russia.

Who was Catherine the Great's daughter?

Anna Petrovna was the daughter of Catherine II of Russia (also called Catherine the Great) and Peter III of Russia, who was Czar for six months in 1762 before he was assassinated.

What age was Catherine the Great when she died?

Yekaterina II (Catherine) the Great was born Sophia Augusta Frederica of Anhalt-Zerbst in 1729. She died of natural causes in 1796 after an extremely colourful and productive reign as Empress of Russia.

Was Catherine the Great wise to give a charter of rights to the nobles but not to the peasants?

Catherine hoped to win the aid of Russian nobles by giving them a charter. This charter allowed them to go tax-free and to be free of their duties of service to the state. The peasants were very upset when they were not granted a charter of rights. Her policies were successful at first, but in the long run they caused the peasants' Rebellion.

...

What were Catherine the greats sexcapades?

Catherine the Great, Empress of Russia, is often noted for her numerous romantic liaisons and affairs, which were both politically motivated and personal. She is said to have had several lovers throughout her reign, including prominent figures such as Grigory Potemkin, who played significant roles in her court and governance. While her sexual escapades were often sensationalized, they reflected her desire for companionship and power in a male-dominated society. Ultimately, her relationships were intertwined with her political ambitions, showcasing her complexity as a ruler.

How did Catherine the Great get to the throne?

Catherine II (the Great) took the throne because, like all people, she wanted the power. Her husband (Peter III -who was mentally retarded) was later murdered, possibly with Catherine's consent, therefore dethroneing her husband, and taking his place. "Her married life was miserable, with frequent threats of divorce from her husband. She also disliked her son, the future Tsar Paul I. Carfefully cultivating the Russian court, Catherine benefited from a plot to dethrone her Husband, Peter III, after an unpopular foreign policy move. Officers of the palace guard installed her as empress in 1762." Stearns, Peter N.. World Civilizations The Global Experience. AP* Fifth Edition. New York: Pearson Longman, 2007. (396)

Catherine The Great's family names?

Catherine The Great was born May 2, 1729 in Stettin, Prussia. She was named

Sophie Friederike Auguste von Anhalt-Zerbst.

She had at least two sons....one was named Paul who was the father of Tsar Alexander I, Tsar Constantine and Tsar Nicholas I.

She also had an illegitimit son Alexis Bobrinskoy.

There are other websites to check out, just Google Catherine the Great.

Who was Catherine the Great's husband?

Catherine the Great's husband was Tsar Peter III.
Catherine the Great's husband was Tsar Peter III.
Peter III

Who did Catherine the Great kill?

she approved of his murder, if not her aid nd then she was empress