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Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy, or simply chemo, is the control or treatment of a disease with the use of chemical agents. It works by slowing or preventing the growth of cancer cells, which which develop and multiply rapidly.

501 Questions

How is antibiotic differ from chemotherapeutic agents?

Antibiotics are effective against bacteria, usually by breaking down the cell wall. These are given to ward off infection after surgery or injury, or for diseases like TB that are caused by bacteria.

Chemotherapeutic agents are poisons used to fight cancer. Cancer cells are "young" because they are rapidly dividing. "Young" cells are more vulnerable to poisons, and also radiation in radiation therapy.

Antibiotics are fairly safe, although their misuse or overuse can be disastrous. They also kill "friendly" bacteria that inhabit every inch of your body. These friendly colonies help keep malicious bacteria from getting a foothold.

Chemotherapy can be a very difficult experience. Although the target is cancer cells, the whole body is poisoned. This and radiation is why cancer patients so often lose hair, are nauseated, etc.

A newcomer on this field is interferon. It is an effective antiviral. This type of drug gives therapy for diseases like HIV and hepatitis which are caused by viruses and are not treatable with antibiotics. Side effects can be bad flu like symptoms for 3-5 days after the weekly shots. Antibiotics are agents that are derived from certain microorganisms, and are used to kill or inhibit certain microorganisms, which is not synthesized in the laboratory.

On the other hand, Chemotherapeutic are agents that are synthesized in the laboratory.

What is green rubbing alcohol for?

Green rubbing alcohol is commonly used as a disinfectant for cleaning and sanitizing surfaces. Its green color is due to the addition of a dye for easy identification. It is not typically used for medical purposes as it can be harsh on the skin.

Cancer does it always kill?

The word terminal means the end, so if cancer is terminal, you will always die from it. That said, bear in mind that just because someone has a diagnosis of terminal cancer does not mean that the diagnosis is necessarily correct. It might not actually be terminal. There are cases of people who have been diagnosed with terminal cancer who survived much longer than expected. Cancer does not always progress as expected, the disease can have an unexpected remission. That said, if someone has been diagnosed with terminal cancer, it is very likely that this person will die within a period of months or less.

Is Atenolol used for tremors?

Atenolol is an off-label drug prescribed for essential tremor. Currently, there is no FDA approved drug for this movement disorder. There are other treatment options, including other off-label drugs and Deep Brain Stimulation.

What are the side effects of adjuvant chemotherapy?

fatigue and easy bleeding and bruising. Damage to intestinal cells leads to a loss of appetite, nausea, and vomiting. Mouth sores and hair loss also are common side effects of chemotherapy.

What Sounds like tor-a-fur chemotherapy?

The answer is Ftorafur! Took me forever to figure that one out!

What is the purpose of chemotherapy treatment?

A step to cure disease especially in Cancer through chemical substances

What is dexamethasone?

It's the Generic name for the Brand name Decadron, a chemotherapy drug.

Can you drink alcohol while on chemo?

A person should not drink alcohol when taking chemotherapy. The weakened state of the body can prevent it from eliminating the alcohol from the system as quickly. it can also interfere with how well the chemotherapy works.

Who should not be around patients receiving chemotherapy?

People with contagious diseases. Chemo weakens the body's resistance to disease- you can get sick very easily.

Why does chemotherapy make you so tired?

Chemotherapy can only attempt to target cancer, but all other cells are affected by chemotherapy, including cells in the bone marrow (developing red blood cells) and the blood.

Your doctor should be watching for anemia and offering solutions if you are anemic.

How do chemotherapy drugs leave the body?

Russell Portenoy, M.D.: It is important to distinguish the direct effects of chemotherapy as it circulates in the body from the long-term effect that can continue after the body has eliminated the chemotherapy through normal metabolic pathways. Most chemotherapy is eliminated from the body fairly quickly, and the fatigue that patients experience after treatment is a prolonged effect that continues long after the chemotherapy is gone. A person should not assume that feeling fatigued means that the chemotherapy is still in the body. As we said before, fatigue has many possible causes and the experience of severe fatigue should be evaluated so that these causes can be identified and treated.

What does it mean to have chemo brain?

It's an expression used for the rather foggy response of the brain due to the effects of chemotherapy. It wears off after the course is complete.

Thats not True! The Wearing off part) I had treatment a year ago,& I still suffer from it & so do Alot of people

Go look for yourself O the American Cancer Society Wbste! It hangs aroun!

What is the icd 9 code for chemo induced nausea and vomiting?

You would need two codes for this. The first is 995.29 complications of chemotherapy(antineoplastics) and the second is 787.01 nausea with vomiting. unless it is just nausea then it would be 787.02, vomiting alone with no nausea is 787.03, hope this helps!!

Is it safe to visiting someone who is having chemotherapy if you have a cold?

Probably not - given that chemotherapy destroys the patients immune system. Exposure to any illness would have serious consequences for the patient.

What is green rubbing alcohol used for?

Green rubbing alcohol is used in the same ways that regular rubbing alcohol is used. It is used for first-aid like scrapes and cuts, but generally has additives like menthol oil to smell and feel tingly and minty.

How do you treat a cold if you are on chemotherapy?

Let your oncologist know you are coming down with a cold. If you have no fever, you can use Grandma's best approach: resting, drinking lots of fluids, and the use of over-the-counter cold medicines are generally safe. If you develop fever or cough call your oncologist.