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China's One-Child Policy

To alleviate the effects of overpopulation, China instituted a one-child policy beginning in 1978. Under the family planning policy, urban couples are only allowed to have one child. The policy is still in effect today. China is the most populous country in the world with more than 1.3 billion citizens.

266 Questions

Was the Chinese one child policy successful?

One of the main results of the One-Child Policy in China is a male surplus in China. Since males are prized over females in China, if a family must choose between sons or daughters, the family will often abandon or export (through foreign adoptions) their daughters or simply abort them as fetuses. Currently there are between 30-40 million excess Chinese males.

How many abortions have occured with China's one child policy?

It is difficult to determine the exact number of abortions that have occurred under China's one-child policy. The policy, which was implemented from 1979 to 2015, resulted in numerous forced abortions and sterilizations. It is estimated that millions of abortions took place during this period, but an exact figure is not available.

How did farming change in Rome after they conquered Italy?

Rome is the capital city of Italy and Rome didn't conquer Italy. It created it. Farming continued and today there is still farming.

How is the one child policy enforced?

They usually pay fines. Except for state officials. They lose their job automatically.

What are peoples attitudes towards the china policy of only having one child?

In China, some people were fine with the one child policy. Some women only wanted one child because they were too busy with their jobs. Some were loyal to the government and were therefore okay with it.

However some people in China did not agree to this and wanted to be able to make the decision of how many kids to raise and about their fertility.

There were a lot of mixed attitudes as this was a very controversial issue, especially in China where large familys were the norm.

What was the one child policy in China?

China's one child policy was created by Deng Xiaoping in 1979 because of the large population; 300 million people were born over 20 years. China knew it had to do something to slow population growth. People prefer to have males rather than females since males earn more money, females babies are killed, either that or they are given up for adoption. Recently, China had a horrible earthquake. All the families that lost their children will be allowed to have another baby but parents over 60 years of age that lost their child will be given $150 from the Chinese Government to make up for it because they will not be allowed to have another child. Couples that adopt a child or baby orphaned by the earthquake, that have not already given birth to their own child, will also be allowed to have a second child by natural birth. Those couples over 50 years of age who lost their only child to the earthquake would also be paid 600 Yuan ($89). Couples that already have a child that get pregnant will be forced to get an abortion whether they want to or not. If a woman gets pregnant with twins then she may keep both the babies just as long as she has enough money to look after both the children.

What are the rewards of the one child policy?

Some people consider it "positive" that:

  • Fewer children may mean fewer resources consumed which in turn can mean
  • ** higher quality of life for everyone
    • less overall pollution
    • less competition for resources
    • fewer people to govern, manage, or coordinate
    • fewer "distractions" from community endeavors on the part of would-be parents and siblings
    • more social mobility


While not everyone agrees on any of these points, it can be a start.

Which countries have a one-child policy?

based on what we have learned at school,the primary country that implements one-child policy is China but Hong Kong is not included(even though its a region of China)..

How was the china's one child policy set up?

today, China's population is 1.4 billion; if there was no one child policy, the number would be 1.8 billion. Do you think China would become to a world power and build world's second largest economy with another 400 million people? Government couldn't even feed them.

Does china have a law that says that they can only have one baby?

they can have only one baby so they could reduce the population in their country. from what i heard if the parent got a brother or sister they can only have one baby, but if the parent got no brother or sister they could have babies up to 2.

What were the reasons for the one child policy in china?

Acually the most common policy is two children and that is because china is so over populated.

What are some different opinions people hold about child policy?

The world's total population is close to twelve billion that means twelve billion people like you breathe and live in the same world. Every one of us has thoughts, feelings, emotions that are unique to us. Every one of has opinions about the same thing, which may differ from some one else's opinion.

How did the government encourage the one child policy?

It was introduced as a form of population control. Overpopulated countries place stress on the basic life sustaining resources, leading to a diminished quality of life.

When did the one child policy in China end?

The one child policy will only end when the people can speak out.,

Can you have twins in the one child policy in china?

They are allowed to keep both children because it was not the parents fault, but if they have a second child then they will get a fine unless the children are twins. The rules vary from the city to the country because in the country they can have to children to help look after them and to help with the farming etc.

Is the one child policy working?

It was good because:

1. Good for environment

2. Less pollution

3. Decreased over crowdedness

Bad because:

1. Killing innocent girls

2. Spoilt children

3. Unfairness towards women

China's population before and after the one child policy?

one child policy has benifitted china big time. restricting married couples to only one child, it has helped minimize the rate of births in the country. it has prevented about 400 million births form 1979 to 2011. though it is the reason behind countless abortions in china, it has helped reducing the expected population to some extent.

Has china one child policy been successful in controling china population growth?

This policy have being very successful to controlling the population, people in china follow this rule and great consequences will be faced otherwise. This policy also help the country to develop, if it wasn't for this policy, right now the amount of people in china would be way overboard compared to the area of land. Lack of food, job, shelter would become a big problem in the future, the the population wasn't controlled. In a few years time India's population will over take China.

Why did china introduce the one child policy?

Because the population is increasing at a high rate, and there is a political reason inside. With a stabilized population, the GDP per capita will raise. Another economical reason is that China will export more agricultural products.

What does the future hold for the one child policy in china?

Right now, China's one child policy is reducing the population of China. It means that as the population ages, there will be fewer younger people to support the elderly. On the other hand, since China is turning the Western Half of the country into desert, it will be able to feed its reduced population with its reduced farmland.

What prombles where cause by the one child policy in China?

Women are not considered important in China and many girl babies were killed After they were born. When a family can have only one child, many families choose to have boy babies. Too many males is bad, as it can really hurt the chances of a society maintaining it's population, and can lead to a lessening of the gene pool, and result in more birth defects.