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Digestive System

Digestive System is the category for questions regarding the breakdown and absorption of food-stuffs in our alimentary canal. Questions about the stomach and intestines can be included in this category.

7,599 Questions

What is involuntary organs?

Involuntary organs are parts of the body that function automatically, without conscious control. Examples include the heart, digestive system, and respiratory system. These organs are essential for maintaining homeostasis and overall health.

What does lipase digest?

Lipase digests fats (lipids) by breaking them down into fatty acids and glycerol. This enzyme is produced in the pancreas and released into the small intestine to aid in the digestion and absorption of fats from the diet.

Does hunger and starvation affect how people sleep?

Yes, lack of food plays a major role in sleep much as to much food can also affect you. It can make it very hard to fall and stay asleep, because your body doesn't have the nutrients it needs to feed itself.

What happens to the food in each organ?

"Food" itself doesn't reach all organs. But energy in the food and stored in the form of chemical bonds during digestion, does. When it gets to the cells in organs and muscles, and any other tissues that need it, the bonds are broken down to release the energy. The cells/tissues then use the energy to reproduce, or to carry out the various functions that are the specialty of those cells/tissues.

What are the four organs that make digestive fluids?

The four organs that produce digestive fluids are the salivary glands (producing saliva), the stomach (producing gastric juices), the pancreas (producing pancreatic enzymes), and the liver (producing bile). These fluids aid in the digestion and absorption of nutrients in the digestive system.

Why is glucose needed by the body?

Carbohydrates (aka, "sugar") provide caloric energy for our bodies in the same way that gasoline provides "energy" for an automobile. Certain organs, such as the brain, literally require carbohydrates in order to function properly. (In the absence of adequate sugar, the brain will run on ketone bodies- products of incomplete fat metabolism.)

What polysaccharide cannot be digested by humans?

Cellulose is a polysaccharide that cannot be digested by humans due to the lack of necessary enzyme, cellulase, in our digestive system. It passes through the gastrointestinal tract intact and provides bulk to aid in digestion and promote overall gut health.

Does absorption move food through the digestive system?

No absorbtion is when the vitimins and minerals from your food are absorbed (move through the Partially permiable membrane which is your get wall) into you blood steam. This is how your body gets the nutrients from your food. Food is moved through your digestive system by your gut pushing it along.

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Every When is the lining of the gastrointestinal tract replaced?

The lining of the gastrointestinal tract is constantly undergoing renewal, with the entire lining being replaced approximately every 3-6 days. This rapid turnover is necessary due to the high exposure to potentially damaging substances and mechanical stress in the gut.

What is the nondigestible part of certain foods that aids in moving food through the digestive track?

The nondigestible part of certain foods that aids in moving food through the digestive tract is fiber. Fiber helps to add bulk to stool and facilitate smooth movement through the intestines, promoting regular bowel movements and overall digestive health.

What effect does freezing have on pepsin activity?

Heat affect any enzyme and so pepsin. A temperature about 80 degrees can degarade most of the proteins and pepsin. At this temperature pepsin loose its structure and can not be active after that.

Which procedure would have the least effect on the rate of protein digestion?

Consuming protein with carbohydrates or fats slows down the rate of protein digestion because they require different enzymes to break down in the stomach. Eating protein-rich foods alone, without carbohydrates or fats, would have the least effect on the rate of protein digestion.

What stores energy in the form of glycogen?

The liver and muscles store energy in the form of glycogen. Glycogen is a polysaccharide composed of glucose units and serves as a readily available source of energy for the body when needed.

Where is amylase released?

Amylase is primarily released in the mouth by the salivary glands and in the pancreas. In the mouth, amylase begins the digestion of starches in the food we eat, while in the pancreas, amylase is released into the small intestine to further break down carbohydrates into simpler sugars.

What is The world's biggest turd?

While the size of the largest turd ever produced has not been officially recorded, the longest human turd ever recorded is believed to be 26 feet. This unusually large turd was expelled by a woman who suffered from a condition called a "megacolon."

How does a lion's digestive system work?

A lion's digestive system consists of the mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines, and rectum. After hunting and eating prey, the food is broken down in the stomach with the help of enzymes and acids. The nutrients are then absorbed in the intestines, and waste is excreted through the rectum. Lions are carnivores, so their digestive system is adapted to process meat efficiently.

What thing in the mouth directs chewed food down the tube located in the throat?

The tongue helps to push the chewed food towards the back of the throat, where it is then swallowed and directed down the esophagus into the stomach.

What is the lower opening of the digestive tract?

The lower opening of the digestive tract is called the anus. It is where waste material from the body is expelled during the process of defecation.

What was the evolutionary advantage of the proto-eukaryotes that engulfed aerobic bacteria but did not digest them?

it is a part of the origin of eukaryotes by a process called endosymbiosis. The engulfed prokaryotic cells later became mitochondria and chloroplast in today's living organisms Campbell and Reece; Biology, 7th edition

Is the crayfish digestive tract complete or incomplete?

The crayfish digestive tract is complete. It consists of a mouth, esophagus, stomach, and intestine, allowing for the digestion and absorption of nutrients from food. The waste is eliminated through the anus.

Which Asian climbing plant is chewed as a digestive stimulant?

Betel vine (Piper betle) is a climbing plant commonly chewed in Asia for its stimulant effects on digestion. The leaves of the betel vine are wrapped around areca nut and other ingredients to form what is known as a betel quid, which is then chewed.

What breaks down food chemically?

Enzymes are responsible for breaking down food chemically. They catalyze chemical reactions that break down complex nutrients into simpler molecules that can be absorbed by the body for energy or other purposes.

What is the use of digester in microbiology?

an anaerobic digester is used to remove/breakdown any organic matter in water, e.g. proteins fats and carbohydrates. 4 types of bacteria break down organic bacteria in a specialised 4 phase system.

What are the six main parts of the digestive tract known as?

The six main parts of the digestive tract are the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and rectum. Each part plays a specific role in the digestion and absorption of nutrients from food.