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Ecosystems

This category is a discussion of the environment in which animals, plants, and microorganisms live, how they interact with each other and what the impact of various living entities have on the environment can be found in this section.

15,116 Questions

What are the characteristics of a balanced ecosystem?

In a balanced ecosystem, the biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) parts are in equilibrium. Nutrients cycle efficiently, and the flow of energy and nutrients to the rest of the ecosystem is not interrupted by a community of organisms or natural phenomena.

Why is a food web more realistic way of showing an ecosystem than a food chain?

With a food web, there are many different branches.

Example, in a food chain, a cat eats the rat which ate part of the dead frog, which ate a dragonfly whom dined on a blade of grass.

In a food web, on the other hand, the same cat can eat the same rat which ate part of the dead frog, etc., but it can also eat a rabbit which ate the same blade of grass. Or the cat could eat a snake which ate the frog, which had eaten a butterfly which had dined on a flower which had grown out of soil which had been fertilized by that same blade of grass when it had died and decomposed.

In a chain every part of the nourishment happens laterally, or in a straight line.

In the web, there are many more options to explain and understand the cycle of life.

The food chain is limited in it's explanations, whereas the concept and understanding of a food web is far more comprehensive and realistic.

Bathyal zone animals?

The bathyal zone is a marine ecologic realm that is deep below sea level and is in permanent darkness. The animals that live there are carnivorous because there is no primary production of plants. Eels, squid, crustaceans, some fish, large whales, sponges, octopuses, and sea stars live in this deep sea area.

What is a Savannah color?

Savannah is a breed of domestic cat that has a spotted coat with colors ranging from golden to dark brown. These cats have a distinctive wild appearance due to their hybrid ancestry with the African serval.

What do chordates look like?

Any type of fish reptile mammal bird amphibians are part of the chordate phylum.

How does mechanical energy help you in your daily life?

machanist is a medium for energy. That energy from fossil fuels. The sun. Wind. water. and... consequencing has come with different means to turn into mechanical energy. And this mechanical energy in a process turned again to prove or electrical energy or movement.


Answer: Improve Here are the different types of mechanical energy: 1) Kinetic energy - the energy associated with moving along a path ("kinetic energy of translation") or spinning ("kinetic energy of rotation") 2) Gravitational potential energy - energy that is stored or released as an object moves up or down in a gravitational field 3) Elastic potential energy - energy that is stored or released as an elastic object (like a spring or a rubber band) is deformed or relaxes --------------------------------------… An example: Imagine you see an uninflated red balloon sitting on the ground. It's not moving, so it has no kinetic energy. It's not inflated, so the rubber isn't stretched at all -- no potential energy has been stored in stretching the rubber. And it's sitting at ground level, so it's gravitational potential energy is zero as well. You are looking at a red balloon with no mechanical energy (remember the mechanical energy is the kinetic and potential energies all added together). You're feeling winsome today, so you pick up the balloon and blow it up and hold the opening pinched between your fingers. Is its mechanical energy still zero? Well, the kinetic energy is still zero, it's sitting right there in your hand. How about potential energy? Aha, you have stretched the rubber and stored up energy that way. Yes, and you also picked it up off the ground and moved it higher -- it now has some gravitational potential energy, too. Now you let the balloon go, and it flies up and away from you. Now, finally, there is some kinetic energy. There's a little more gravitational potential energy than before you let it go (because it is flying higher). And what about the elastic potential energy? It's getting smaller because the balloon is shrinking (becoming less stretched), and that potential energy is being transformed into the kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy of the now-moving balloon. When the balloon is completely deflated, its elastic potential energy will be zero, its gravitational potential energy will peak, and then begin to decrease. Its kinetic energy will increase proportionally as it falls (ignoring air resistance). Just before the balloon reaches the ground, its gravitational potential energy will be zero, and all its energy will be kinetic. After it hits the ground, the sum of its kinetic and potential energies, i.e. its mechanical energy, will again be zero. -------------------- Another example Mechanical energy (more specifically, electrical energy) can be explained by the ever growing sector of hybrid cars that use the energy generated by a typically underpowered engine coupled with a small electric engine. The development of brake energy regeneration, is what recharges the large battery that supplements the gas engine. During braking, the system will store energy in the battery, containing it as potential energy until is it required to power the vehicle, using it as kinetic energy! The principle of potential and kinetic energy is so broad, hundreds, maybe thousands, of examples can be fitted to the idea.

Why do ecosystem change over time?

Organism: An organism is a single individual animal, plant, fungus,

or other living thing

Ecosystem Within each biome are many ecosystems. Inside an

ecosystem, living and nonliving factors interact to form a stable

system. An ecosystem is smaller than a biome and includes only

organisms and their local environment.

i hope this helped xx

How does a food chain maintains the balance of an ecosystem?

In a ecosystem, food chain plays a major role.

The predators fuction in the ecosystem as:

1) They help in transferin energy from organisms.

eg. The plant receives 10,000 J of energy from the sun. The herbivorous or primary consumers consume it with a 10 % loss i.e, they receive only 100 J of energy.

2) They help in maintaing the balance of the ecosystem.If the predators are absent, the species they consume will grow large in number and there will be competition between the same species which will cause an imbalance in the ecosystem.

eg. If the tigers become extinct and there is no other species to predate on the deers, the deer species will become large in number and there will be competition between the same species for food and habitat.

So, food chain plays a major role in maintaing the baance of an ecosystem.

What are the factors that affect debris flows?

Factors that affect debris flows include steep slopes, heavy rainfall or rapid snowmelt, loose soil or rock material that can easily become mobilized, and the presence of vegetation or other barriers that can impede the flow. Human activities such as deforestation or construction can also influence the susceptibility of an area to debris flows.

Why do dusky moorhens like wet places?

Dusky moorhens prefer wet areas because they rely on wetlands for nesting, feeding, and refuge from predators. Wet places provide ample food sources like aquatic plants, insects, and small fish, making them ideal habitats for these birds. Additionally, the presence of water offers protection and helps them camouflage from predators.

What was swamp water had the impact the had on popculture?

Swamp water has been portrayed in pop culture as a mysterious and eerie setting often associated with monsters and supernatural occurrences. Movies, TV shows, and literature have used swamp water to create suspenseful and otherworldly atmospheres, adding to the intrigue and fascination with these murky environments.

Sonoran Desert Facts?

1. The Sonoran Desert is a big place - over 100,000 square miles! Much of the Sonoran Desert lies in Mexico, partly in the state of Sonora, where the desert gets its name. The rest of the Sonoran desert lies in the states of Baja California Norte and Baja California Sur in Mexico and Arizona and California in the U.S.

2. The Sonoran Desert is the hottest and most biodiverse of the North American deserts.

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Is guava from the new world or old world?

Guava is native to the New World, specifically tropical regions of Central and South America. It was later introduced to the Old World by Portuguese and Spanish traders during the colonial period.

What is self limiting illness?

A self-limiting illness is a condition that typically resolves on its own without the need for medical intervention. These illnesses are usually of short duration and do not result in long-term consequences or complications. Examples include the common cold or a mild case of food poisoning.

What are the 4 ground rules of living together?

  1. Respect each other's privacy and personal space.
  2. Communicate openly and honestly about expectations and concerns.
  3. Share responsibilities and chores fairly.
  4. Be considerate of each other's schedules, habits, and preferences.

Are pigs scavengers?

Do you have to feed your guinea pig dead bodies? Of course not - you feed them plants because they are herbivores.

What is the role of leaching in the nitrogen cycle?

Leaching in the nitrogen cycle involves the movement of nitrogen compounds like nitrates through the soil due to water infiltration. This process can lead to nutrient loss as nitrates can be carried away from the root zone of plants, impacting plant uptake and potentially contributing to water pollution. Leaching plays a role in nitrogen cycling by affecting the availability of nitrogen for plants and influencing nutrient distribution in ecosystems.

What is a narwhals ecosystem?

Narwhals are found in the Arctic ecosystem, inhabiting the icy waters of the Arctic Ocean. They rely on sea ice for hunting, primarily feeding on fish, squid, and shrimp. Narwhals also coexist with other Arctic marine mammals such as polar bears, seals, and beluga whales in their ecosystem.

Does the savanna grasslands have tall grass?

Yes, the savanna grasslands typically have both short and tall grasses. The height of the grasses can vary depending on factors such as rainfall, soil quality, and grazing pressure. Tall grasses can reach heights of several feet in some areas of the savanna.

What are forests with warm temperatures wet weather and lush plant growth?

Tropical rainforests are forests with warm temperatures, wet weather, and lush plant growth. They are found in regions near the equator and have high levels of biodiversity due to the favorable conditions for plant growth.

What organisms are important in the carbon cycle?

Organisms such as plants, algae, and cyanobacteria play a crucial role in the carbon cycle through photosynthesis, where they take in carbon dioxide and convert it into organic matter. Decomposers like bacteria and fungi also contribute by breaking down organic matter and releasing carbon back into the environment as carbon dioxide. Marine organisms such as phytoplankton and zooplankton are vital in the ocean's carbon cycle by sequestering and releasing carbon.

What is the difference between the kingdom prokaryotae and the kingdom plantae?

The main difference between the kingdom Prokaryotae (Bacteria) and the kingdom Plantae is that bacteria are unicellular and lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while plants are multicellular with a nucleus and organelles enclosed in membranes. Additionally, plants are photosynthetic, meaning they can produce their own food using sunlight, while bacteria have diverse nutritional modes.

What is the difference between biosphere and biota?

The biosphere is the sum of all the four spheres that make life possible. These are: the hydrosphere, the lithosphere, the atmosphere and the biota. The biota is the part of the biosphere containing all living things; plants and animals.

What do you think if one of the species in the forest ecosystem disappears?

The disappearance of a species within a forest ecosystem can have far-reaching consequences. It can disrupt food chains, impact the balance of the ecosystem, and lead to cascading effects on other species. It highlights the interconnectedness of all organisms within the ecosystem and the importance of preserving biodiversity.

What is a producer in this ecosystem?

producers are the only organisms that can take energy from the sun and convert it into carbohydrates (or sugars) so that consumers can use it. the process is called photosynthesis. without producers in an ecosystem, the ecosystem would die because there is no other way to convert energy from sunlight into carbohydrates.