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Estates

Estates are the assets and liabilities of a deceased person, including land, personal belongings and debts.

6,325 Questions

How should an estate be divided in a family?

Wills are often a source of contention amongst the beneficiaries. However, there are many reasons the gifts may be unequal and there is no set rule since property division by a will is the prerogative of the testator and it can be affected by many factors such as:

  • One child may have been more helpful to a parent and after death the parent wants to reward that child.
  • One child may be more fortunate in their life through their superior abilities, career opportunities or marriage and they may not need as much as another child.
  • One child may have been given more during the life of the decedent.
  • One child may have been more of a problem during the parent's life and their behavior has resulted in less of an inheritance.

If a parent dies without a will their property will be distributed according the the state laws of intestacy. You can check the laws in your state at the related question link.

Is a will expensive?

A will need not be expensive, unless it is complicated.

The following words could be a perfectly valid will, if properly executed, witnessed and notarized: "I leave everything to my son, Harold."

If the estate is expected to be of any size (say, over $200, 000), then an attorney should be consulted prior to execution of a will, even though you could certainly draft it yourself for his or her review. If the estate is closer to a million dollars, you are in the wrong forum and should be talking to a professional estate and tax planner.

In an intestate estate what is the share of a surviving spouse?

The intestate (without a will) share of the surviving spouse varies in different states and countries according to the laws of intestacy. You can check your state laws at the related question link provided below.

Is an executor allowed to bar access to a home?

The executor is responsible for the estate's assets. This means making a complete inventory of the house. The inventory must then be submitted to the court. They can protect the assets by preventing access to the home.

Should beneficeries be advised of change in executors?

The court must make the appointment and the beneficiaries should be served notice.

I am executrix of my mom's estate in NC so can I handle the estate without an attorney?

The first question is, "Do you know how to probate an estate"?

If the staff at your probate court is extremely helpful, you follow their technical directions to the letter and you have some legal experience you may be able to handle a simple estate on your own.

However, keep in mind that the staff is prohibited from providing any legal advice.

Is an executor in Texas allowed a fee?

Executors are always entitled to compensation for their efforts unless the will specifies otherwise. And even if the will doesn't allow for it, the court may rule that they are entitled anyways.

If Granddad died intestate in Kentucky and the house became heir property can quit claim be filed without all twenty signatures needed?

If Grandad died intestate an administrator must be appointed to make distribution of his property. The administrator must obtain a license to sell the real estate and then may convey it with only her signature. If the estate has already been probated then all the heirs as tenants-in-common must sign the deed. That can be accomplished by sending around a copy of the deed with separate signature & acknowledgment pages for each owner to sign and have acknowledged. All the heirs would be listed as grantors on the deed and all the signature pages would need to be attached.

Your aunts trust is depleted. As trustee are you personally liable for her debt?

You haven't provided enough detail. If the funds are depleted because you mishandled them, you will be held accountable. The court will require an accounting from you in which you will need to show all the property and funds coming into the trust and all the money going out. If you can't account for where the money went then you may be in trouble. You should consult with an attorney who can review your situation and the trust records and determine if you have any personal liability.

Is a life estate legal in wva?

Yes. A life estate is available as an estate planning tool in West Virginia.

What happens if you die intestate with a large estate?

The laws of intestacy for the state in question will apply. The debts settled and the remainder divided per the law.

Do you have to pay unsecured credit card debts?

The personal represenative of the estate should pay them from estate assets if they are valid claims. The beneficiaries would not pay them.

Who pays for real estate title work on an inherited house given by the executor of the father's estate?

Typically it would be expected that the estate would cover the minimal cost of transferring the title, particularly if the will specifies who is to get it. If the estate does not have sufficient assets to cover the cost, it would not be unreasonable to request the beneficiary to cover it.

If your husband dies without having a will can step children try to take you to court and fight for his estate?

Yes. When a person dies intestate, or without a will, their property passes to the next-of-kin according to the state laws of intestacy. Each state has its own scheme and in many states the children will acquire a share. Generally, there is no "fight" required. The estate must be probated in order for title to the property to pass to the heirs. When the estate is probated the process will simply be carried out according to state law. You can check the laws of intestacy in your state at the link below.

Can a Creditor sue remaining owner for balance remaining in Joint Bank Account with Right of Survivorship to cover Health Care debt by deceased other owner?

I must add...Health Care debt was to be covered by Living Trust arrangement and was in litigation at time of other owner's death. Right of Survivorship was not altered prior to owner's death.

In Arkansas must adult children pay deceased parent's medical bills out of parent's payable on death accounts if probated portion of estate is inadequate to cover the medical bills?

Arkansas, like most states, look at a number of factors involved. Typically the estate is responsible for paying the debts, including the medical bills of the deceased. If a child has co-signed any paperwork regarding medical procedures, they may be held liable. If they hope to inherit a house, they may have to pay the bills to avoid the house being sold to pay the debts.

Who has legal rights if my fiance deceases myself or his adult children?

Your "fiance's" children are his legal next of kin. If he dies intestate they will inherit his property under the state laws of intestacy. If he writes a will and leaves property to you, the will must meet any statutory requirements for disinheriting children. Otherwise the children may be able to make a claim. You have no other legal rights unless you are married.

Beneficiary vs next of kin?

A relative who happens to be next-of-kin is not necessarily the same thing as a beneficiary. A Beneficiary is a person who receives something tangible. For example, a person named to receive something in a will is a beneficiary under such will. Similarly, a person named to receive the proceeds under an insurance proceeds is referred to as a beneficiary. Next of kin refers to the nearest blood relatives of a person who has died, including the surviving spouse. It may also be used to refer to anyone who would inherit part of the estate by the laws of descent and distribution. See related link below:

Can you contest the executor fee?

Executors have a big responsibility and do a lot of work behind the scenes that the beneficiaries don't generally realize. Executor's fees are set by statute for that reason. Greedy or angry beneficiaries wouldn't pay them if they weren't required to.

Can an heir to the estate receive money from that estate after the house has been sold. Everyone that suppose have received their portion of the estate has. When can the heirs receive their money?

When the executor is satisfied that all the debts have been resolved. They will provide a final accounting to the court and distribute the remainder.

What happens when the benefiary of a trust dies?

A properly drafted trust has provisions for the distribution of the trust property upon the death of the beneficiary.

What to do when your sister is executor of your mothers estate but dies before your mom does What actions need to be taken to change executor when your mother dies?

There is a form that is submitted to the court with the will to request a letter of authority. It can recommend who wishes to be the executor. In most cases, unless there is controversy, the court will appoint that person. Otherwise the court will appoint a neutral party.

Who do you notify if you find someone dead?

YOUR LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY. POLICE DEPARTMENT OR SHERIFF'S OFFICE

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