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Firefighters

Firefighters not only respond to fires, but also to emergency situations, such as auto accidents, when there is a possibility that a fire might result. In our Firefighters category, you can ask questions about what firefighters do, what their jobs are and the pay rate, how they help in ways other than fighting fires, how to become a firefighter, and anything that has to do with fire fighting and those who fight them.

1,448 Questions

Why are firefighters first on scene?

The reason firefighters are first on scene is because of the mandate set forward by the National Fire Protection Association. A response time of 4 min is the target, where as with the Ambulance, the target is 6 to 10 min.

Depending on the city, there are usually more fire halls than ambulance stations, which also increases the chances of a faster response time.

when you say first on scene im guessing that you mean when you call 911 for an ambulance why do the firefighters come to.

The simple answer to that question is that depending on where you live:

if you live in the city, there may be a fire station close to where you live that has Firefighter/emts on station, and they respond on medical calls to get things started until the ambulance can get there

if you live in the country the fire dept is sent for lifting assistance and to get things started until the ambulance can get there (may take upto 20 min around where I live)

Ground fire vs Crown fire?

Ground fires occur when the fire front is burning within the duff or organic soils. These fires are characterized by smoldering as this substrate is limited in oxygen necessary for combustion. These are a concern, especially in northern climates, as these ecosystems have historically been net CO2 sinks. Fires may reverse this process, leading to overall carbon emissions.

Crown fires occur when the surface fires (fires burning in the litter, shrubs, and grasses) release enough energy to bridge the distance between the overstory and surface. Rather than smoldering, these fires are characterized by flaming combustion and great increases in rate sof spread and heat release. This poses a great deal of danger to firefighters and may result in high tree mortality.

Is Chicago police and firefighter training academy a after school program?

These are two entirely different academies and to answer your question, no. These academies are full-time training centers in which the attendees must train constantly to become a police officer or firefighter. In order to be accepted into either of these academies, the city of Chicago must be currently hiring. Upon applying for a job, you will have to pass a written exam and a physical agility test. After completing these, you will be given an oral interview. To be hired, you must usually be at the top of the applicants.

What is the meaning of the idiom 'to fight fire with fire'?

This expression metaphorically means to respond to a situation or threat in kind - for example, if they are going to fight dirty so will we, or if that company is going to slander us in their ads, we will do the same. It means to use the same weapons, techniques or strategies used by your opponent, competition or foe.

It also has a literal meaning. In fighting forest fires, fire itself is often used to stop the renegade fire from spreading. This is done by burning a wide section of forest or field ahead of the fire, so that when it reaches that point it will have nothing to burn and will fizzle out.

What first aid treatment do firefighters offer?

Well obviously they have first hand encounter with fire so in order to be fire fighter you must know the treatment around burns. Of course, they don't have to be as knowledgeable as doctors but they have to have somewhat of a good understanding. Some firefighters also must know treatment for shock as the fear of fire sometimes puts people in that situation.

What is the firefighters oath of office?

Firefighter Oath of Office

I James A Sackley do solemnly swear to do my duty as a Firefighter for the North Maine Fire Protection District ,Des Plaines, Il to the best of my ability; to serve my commanding officers with respect and dignity; to serve the citizens of the North Maine Fire Protection District with compassion, courage and integrity; and to uphold the laws and constitutions of the United States of America, the State of Illinois, and the Rules and Regulations of the North Maine Fire Protection District; so help me God.

Why is the fire truck red?

Well all the fire trucks that I have seen have been red maybe some are other colors but the reason that they are red is so people can distinguish from the color that it is a fire truck.

High viability and recognition. Not all firetrucks are red however, safety yellow is also a popular color in many communities that maintain a fire department.

What is the salary of a firefighter in South Carolina?

The mean annual wage according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics for firefighters as of May 2008 was $45,700.

What are the consequences for a fire department not being ISO compliant?

ISO is a rating the fire department receives. A lower number indicates that the fire department is more prepared for disasters that occur in there district.

How many hours does a California firefighter work?

The following is written by and according to the U.S. Department of Labor and particular to the working hours for firefighters.

Work hours of fire fighters are longer and more varied than the hours of most other workers. Many fire fighters work about 50 hours a week, and sometimes they may work longer. In some agencies, fire fighters are on duty for 24 hours, then off for 48 hours, and receive an extra day off at intervals. In others, they work a day shift of 10 hours for 3 or 4 days, work a night shift of 14 hours for 3 or 4 nights, have 3 or 4 days off, and then repeat the cycle. In addition, fire fighters often work extra hours at fires and other emergencies and are regularly assigned to work on holidays. Fire lieutenants and fire captains frequently work the same hours as the fire fighters they supervise.

For the source and more detailed information concerning your request, click on the related links section (U.S. Department of Labor) indicated directly below this answer section.

How do firemen use infrared goggles?

Infrared goggles are used when someone calls and reports the smell of smoke in the house. When they arrive and do not see any visible smoke, they will use the infrared gear to see through the walls to look for hot spots. Fire fighters now use infrared technology to find victims in smoke-filled spaces. The new equipment cannot be worn on the head because breathing apparatus will be in the way. These hand-held devices quickly and effectively detect people in spaces where there is limited visibility because of their sensitivity to differences in temperature. The equipment can also be used as described above.

What is the future outlooks for a firefighter?

The following is written by and according to the U.S. Department of Labor and particular to the job outlook for firefighters.

Although employment is expected to grow faster than the average for all jobs, candidates for these positions are expected to face keen competition because these positions are highly attractive and sought after.

Employment change. Employment of fire fighters is expected to grow by 19 percent over the 2008-18 decade, which is faster than the average for all occupations. Most job growth will stem from volunteer fire fighting positions being converted to paid positions. In recent years, it has become more difficult for volunteer fire departments to recruit and retain volunteers, perhaps because of the considerable amount of training and time commitment required. Furthermore, a trend toward more people living in and around cities has increased the demand for fire fighters. When areas develop and become more densely populated, emergencies and fires affect more buildings and more people and, therefore, require more fire fighters.

Job prospects. Prospective fire fighters are expected to face keen competition for available job openings. Many people are attracted to fire fighting because (1) it is challenging and provides the opportunity to perform an essential public service, (2) a high school education is usually sufficient for entry, and (3) a pension is usually guaranteed after 25 years of service. Consequently, the number of qualified applicants in most areas far exceeds the number of job openings, even though the written examination and physical requirements eliminate many applicants. This situation is expected to persist in coming years. Applicants with the best chances are those who are physically fit and score the highest on physical-conditioning and mechanical aptitude exams. Those who have completed some fire fighter education at a community college and have EMT or paramedic certification will have an additional advantage.

For the source and more detailed information concerning your request, click on the related links section (U.S. Department of Labor) indicated directly below this answer section.

How many firefighters died in the Blitz World War 2?

The National Firefighters Memorial in London bears 997 names of fallen wartime firefighters. Most of them presumably died in "the Blitz" (1940-1941).

Why did fire service pick the Maltese cross as their symbol?

The Badge of a Fire Fighter is the Maltese Cross. The Maltese Cross is a symbol of protection and a badge of honor. Its story is hundreds of years old.

When a courageous band of crusaders known as The Knights of St. John fought the Saracens for possession of the holy land, they encountered a new weapon unknown to European warriors. It was a simple, but horrible device of war. It brought excruciating pain and agonizing death upon the brave fighters for the cross.

As the crusaders advanced on the walls of the city, they were struck by glass bombs containing naphtha. When they became saturated with the highly flammable liquid, the Saracens would hurl a flaming torch into their midst. Hundreds of the knights were burned alive; others risked their lives to save their brothers-in-arms from dying painful, fiery deaths.

Thus, these men became our first Fire Fighters and the first of a long list of courageous men. Their heroic efforts were recognized by fellow crusaders who awarded each hero a badge of honor - a cross similar to the one fire fighters wear today. Since the Knights of St. John lived for close to four centuries on a little island in the Mediterranean Sea named Malta, the cross came to be known as the Maltese Cross.

The Maltese Cross is our symbol of protection. It means that the Fire Fighter who wears this cross is willing to lay down his life for you just as the crusaders sacrificed their lives for their fellow man so many years ago. The Maltese Cross is a Fire Fighter's badge of honor, signifying that he works in courage - a ladder's rung away from death.

What equipment do firemen use in fires and car crash?

In a fire they will hose there hose, axes, picks, water tender trucks, tractors, airplanes, helicopters, and chainsaws.

In a car crash, if they need to they will bring out the jaws of life to perform extradition of a victim out of there car by cutting the vehicle. Then you have the back board and the C-spine (also known as the neck brace).

You had emergency in your house you called 911 do they charge you?

No, but you need private health cover. Otherwise they can ignore you, and drive off.

What is a class B fire?

A class B or "Bravo" fire is any fire involving the combustion of liquids such as gasoline, diesel, liquid paint, solvents, or oils. These can usually be extinguished using some form of vapor seal over the liquid like aqueous film forming foam (AFFF, essentially REALLY soapy water that floats over any other liquid). Other extinguishing methods are smothering, and dry chemical extinguishing agents like PKP or Sodium Bicarbonate. Water is typically a bad choice of extinguishing agent for this type of fire since you may end up actually spreading it and making the fire worse.

Who is Gilligan Stillwater?

Gilligan Stillwater is the wife of ZZ Top's Billy Gibbons. They were married in December 2005.