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Hormones

Hormones are biochemicals produced by the glands in a body. Hormones help to regulate the body's functions. They control hunger, mood, sleep, growth, and a number of other functions.

2,196 Questions

What is the function of the prostaglandins produced by the seminal vesicles?

prostaglandis contribute to sperm motility and viability and may stimulate smooth muscle contractions within the female reproductive tract.

Glands the respond to rising androgen levels are?

The correct answer is the sebaceous glands. They become active during puberty when more male hormones (androgens) begin to be produced. Making the skin oilier.

What does adrenaline do?

adrenaline is produced in fight or flight situations and boosts strength and endurance

Are adrenaline shots legal in competition?

Anything that you would not normally ingest in your food, or in this case inject into your blood, under normal circumstances, is doubtful. It may give you an unfair advantage in a competition, it may be illegal, and it may be dangerous. Adrenaline is banned by WADA, according to the Wikipedia article "List of drugs banned by WADA".

What is the hormone in the IUD?

The Mirena IUD contains levonorgestrel. This is the same hormone found in many birth control pills and morning after pills.

What hormone dilates bronchioles increases heart rate?

There is not an actual hormone which increases blood pressure. However, the hormone adrenaline is secreted by the pituitary gland and has the effect of speeding up the contraction of the heart muscle.

In turn this leads to increased blood pressure due to Fick's Law. The stroke volume of the heart has increased so more blood is being forced through the network of blood vessels

What is the main hormone secretes the hypothalamus?

The main hormones secreted by the hypothalamus include oxytocin and vasopressin (also known as antidiuretic hormone, ADH). These hormones play crucial roles in various bodily functions, such as regulating water balance, childbirth, and lactation. Additionally, the hypothalamus produces releasing and inhibiting hormones that regulate the anterior pituitary gland, influencing the secretion of other hormones throughout the endocrine system.

What is the suffix of Androgen?

The suffix of the word "androgen" is "-gen." In this context, "-gen" derives from the Greek word "genes," meaning "to produce" or "to generate." Androgens are hormones that promote the development of male characteristics.

What effect on the treatment of secondary hypertension would you expect from angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor drugs?

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are effective in treating secondary hypertension, particularly when the condition is linked to conditions like renal artery stenosis or endocrine disorders. By inhibiting the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, these drugs help to relax blood vessels, reduce blood pressure, and decrease the workload on the heart. Additionally, they can improve kidney function in patients with hypertension related to renal issues. Overall, ACE inhibitors can significantly lower blood pressure and mitigate complications associated with secondary hypertension.

What is the opposite of cortisol?

The opposite of cortisol, often referred to as a stress hormone, is typically considered to be oxytocin. While cortisol is associated with stress response and increased blood sugar levels, oxytocin is linked to feelings of bonding, trust, and relaxation. It promotes social interactions and can counteract some of the negative effects of stress. In this way, oxytocin helps foster a sense of well-being, contrasting cortisol's role in the body's stress response.

What gland secrets anti diuretic hormone?

The gland that secretes antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin, is the posterior pituitary gland. ADH is synthesized in the hypothalamus and then transported to the posterior pituitary, where it is released into the bloodstream. This hormone plays a crucial role in regulating water balance in the body by promoting water reabsorption in the kidneys.