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Isotopes

Isotopes are atoms that have different number of neutrons, so they have a different mass number than the other atoms in an element.

1,075 Questions

What are different maniacs?

pyro=fire

crazy=just maniac

Pyromaniac- a person with a mania for setting things on fire

Kleptomaniac-obsession who steals even small things

Nymphomaniac or Eretomaniac --excessive sexual desire

Animaniac- obsession about animals

How do isotopes of a given element differ?

Isotopes of a given element have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons, resulting in different atomic masses. This causes isotopes to have different physical properties, such as differing in stability and radioactive decay rates.

What is the least massive and the simplest of all elements?

Hydrogen. You could have found this out yourself had you just looked at a periodic table of elements.

Not everyone knows what tools to use to find out answers to their questions, using wiki.answers.com is one of the best ways to learn what you want.

How do you calculate percent?

The simplest way to calculate percentage is to divide the given amount by the total amount and then multiplying the answer by 100 to get the percentage of the given amount with respect to the total amount.

The equation can be put up as follows:

(Given amount/ Total amount) x100

For example if John scores 60 out of 75 in mathematics we can find the percentage of his marks by dividing 60 by 75 which comes to be 0.8 and then multiplying it by 100 which gives us the percentage of his marks in math which is 80%.

(60/75) x 100 = 80%

When there are a number of given amounts (variables) and we have to find their individual percentages then we have to add the given amounts to determine the total amount after which by the above mentioned procedure we can easily find the individual percentages by dividing each given amount by the total amount and then multiplying it by 100.

Percentage questions are often worded in different ways like how much is x% of y (80% of 75). Using the above example we can find the answer by multiplying 75 by 80 and then dividing the amount by 100 to find the answer which is 60. To calculate percentage increase or decrease between two numbers just subtract the smaller number from the greater and then divide the answer by the original one and then multiply it by 100 to determine the percentage increase or decrease. For example to calculate the percentage increase from 20 to 30 we subtract 20 from 30 and then divide the number obtained which is 10 by the original number which is 20 and then multiply the obtained number which is 0.5 by 100 to get the percentage increase which is 50%.

Why are isotopes bad for us?

In general they aren't bad in any way, they are unavoidable and you could not exist at all without them. Every element has isotopes (if it didn't it could not be an element), the usual ones we encounter (and that make up our bodies) are harmless (e.g. carbon-12, carbon-13, carbon-14).

However some isotopes are unstable and thus radioactive, giving off rays that can harm living tissue. Carbon-14 is one, but it occurs at such tiny levels (1 PPT) that the body is usually able to repair any damage that does happen.

What is an example of an isotope?

1 : one of two or more compounds, radicals, or ions that contain the same number of atoms of the same elements but differ in structural arrangement and properties2 : a nuclide isomeric with one or more others

One isotope for a particular element is distinguished from another by the number of?

protons and neutrons in its nucleus. The number of protons determines the element, while the number of neutrons can vary to create different isotopes of that element.

How many isotopes does hydrogen have?

7. the first one is 1H, regular old hydrogen.

The second one is 2H, aka deuterium.

The third one is 3H, aka tritium. none is radioactive except 3H. now for the artificial ones.

The fourth one is 4H, It has been synthesised in the laboratory by bombarding tritium with fast-moving deuterium nuclei. The fifth one is 5H, The nucleus consists of a proton and four neutrons. It has been synthesised in the laboratory by bombarding tritium with fast-moving tritium nuclei.

The sixth one is 6H, it decays through triple neutron emission and has a half-life of 3×10−22 seconds. The seventh and final one is 7H. It consists of a proton and six neutrons. It was first synthesised in 2003 by a group of Russian, Japanese and French scientists at RIKEN's RI Beam Science Laboratory by bombarding hydrogen with 8He atoms. In the resulting reaction, the helium-8's neutrons were donated to the hydrogen's nucleus. Hydrogen-4, -5, -6, and -7 are all radioactive.

How many Isotopes does Zinc Have?

Zinc has 5 stable isotopes (64, 66, 67, 68, and 70), all of which are neutral atoms at standard temperature and pressure. Zinc has many more isotopes that are radioactive, but these too are usually neutral atoms.

What are different sacramentals?

the anointing in baptism, the prayers used in last anointing , the nuptial blessing given in marriage, the sign of the cross, holy water, the rosary, the way of the cross and benediction of the blessed Sacrament.

Isotopes can have the same what?

Isotopes of an element have the same numbers of protons in the nucleus (and corresponding electrons). It's not so much "can have", as "do have". It's just a different number of neutrons that makes a different isotope.

Define the term isotope?

Any of two or more forms of a chemical element, having the same number of protons in the nucleus, or the same atomic number, but having different numbers of neutrons in the nucleus, or different atomic weights.

How are isotopes identified?

Isotopes are identified based on their mass number, which is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. This information can be obtained through techniques such as mass spectrometry or by analyzing the atomic mass of an element, which is a weighted average of the masses of its isotopes.

Are uranium isotopes chemically different?

No. All Uranium isotopes are called Uranium because they have 92 protons. The different isotopes (233, 235, 238, etc) all have 92 protons but have different numbers of neutrons in the nucleus. The chemical characteristics of an atom are determined by the number of protons in the nucleus which controls the number of electrons it takes to balance the atom and thus the chemical valence of the atom.

When you get down to it, that is the reason why enrichment of Uranium is such a difficult task since there is only a three neutron difference in weight between fissionable U235 and non-fissionable U238 and no difference in chemical properties.

After three half-lives what percent of the radioactive isotope is remaining?

After three half-lives, 12.5% of the radioactive isotope is remaining. This is because each half-life reduces the amount of radioactive material by half.

Can you have 2 fax machines on the same number?

No. They will interfere with each other and one of them is redundant anyways. why would you need 2 different machines on one number? you can only receive one fax at a time anyways

Answer

Well, there is Internet faxing service. This one allows you to send and receive numerous faxes. You can even broadcast your fax documents to a group. It does not require a phone line so you can fax anytime you want.

What is meant by hot and cold radio-isotope labeling with reference to DNA sequencing?

Hot labeling involves incorporating a radioactive isotope into DNA during sequencing, offering high sensitivity but potential hazards. Cold labeling uses non-radioactive isotopes, like fluorescent dyes, for safer detection. Both methods aid in tracking DNA fragments during sequencing.

How are mouthwashes different from gargles?

Not a lot at all. Most mouthwashes can be used as gargles as most have a disinfectant or antibacterial solution, But some gargles are medicated and meant just to be gargled and not to be used as a mouthwash. I would say that Listerine would be both a mouthwash and a gargle, but Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) would be a gargle only.

Is a radioactive isotope good or bad?

It depends what you want to use it for. They are extremely dangerous and can kill you if exposed to the wrong kind, but they are also how much of the world's electricity is produced. Radioactive isotopes are also commonly used in medicine for a number of beneficial purposes. Radioactive isotopes are also what nuclear bombs use. Like most things in the world, they can be used for great good, and terrible harm... it just depends on what you do with it.

What is a Baylor RN?

a Baylor RN is a registered nurse that works every weekend, usually 12 hours each day and gets paid a full time salary.

Why are geniuses different?

==new answer== They are naturally connecting readily with their subconscious mind, even if they don't remember having learned how. It is a person's subconscious mind that makes all the connections through the universal subconscious mind. It is in this way that those brilliant ideas are received. It is also how a mother knows when one of her's needs attention even if they are far away. Two or more people can receive the same impression at the same time even though they may be on different continents. It works the same way when you have , on occasion, answered a knock at your door knowing who it was before you opened it, or knew who was calling before you got to the phone. Anyone can, through concentration exercises and meditation, open themselves up to more of these types of experiences. It was through understanding more about mind that gave me a way to understand how prayer works. To develop a better relationship with your subconscious mind, you can increase your level of genius. Again, these are not gifts, they are earned. The proper relationship between conscious and subconscious mind is the "marriage made in heaven" that is referred to in the scriptures. The conscious mind adds further understandings through experience and the subconscious mind stores these additions and provides a way for your thoughts to manifest. A genius knows how to use undivided attention while most other people are busy multi-tasking, thinking that is good? That is the key difference. They know how to focus all their attention on one thing at a time. They may have learned this in a previous incarnation. My dad had total recall and couldn't understand why everyone else didn't know how. I had to get deep into my studies of mind to discover this. We all know a lot that we don't remember having learned.
Someday

What is an etchant for tungsten?

An etchant commonly used for tungsten is a mixture of hydrofluoric acid and nitric acid. This solution is effective in selectively etching tungsten while leaving other materials unaffected. Precautions should be taken when handling these acids due to their corrosive nature.

What is an RN?

RN stands for Registered Nurse

In the United States, a registered nurse has AT LEAST two years of nursing education behind them and they may even have a master's or PhD in nursing. They are licensed by an independent board and must pass a difficult test required a large range of knowledge about the human body, illnesses, symptoms, correct responses and drug interactions among other things. They have the widest scope of any nursing profession and can even open their own practices and practice some forms of medicine without working for a physician. When a doctor decides that you need some form of treatment it is almost always a nurse who will do the actual treating and monitoring to be sure that it is working and there are no complications. They give the shots, check the blood pressure, and generally are the ones out on the front lines making medicine happen. (This is not meant as a slight to doctors who are experts in their own right and also work very hard.) There is a nurse shortage in the U.S. so if you are interested in nursing, we NEED you. Registered Nurse

Which isotope of hydrogen is used commonly as a trace in organic chemistry?

Deuterium (2H) is commonly used as a trace isotope in organic chemistry. It is a stable isotope of hydrogen that differs from the most common isotope, protium (1H), by having an additional neutron in its nucleus. Deuterium is useful in studying chemical reactions and metabolic pathways in organic molecules.

How isotopes can have different masses and still be the same element?

For the same element the number of protons and electrons remains unaltered.

Howerm for that same element the number of neutrons can vary., leading to different atomic masses.

Taking hydrogen as an example. It has three isotopes.

#1 ; protium ; 1 proton , 0 neutrons (Atomic Mass ; 1 + 0 = 1 )

#2 ; deuterium ; 1 proton , 1 neutron ( Atomic mass ; 1 + 1 = 2)

#3 ; tritium ; 1 proton, 2 neutrons ( Atomic Mass ; 1 + 2 = 3)

Notice for each isotope of hydrogen there is only ONE proton. However, for each different isotope of hydrogen there is a different number of neutrons.

The Atomic Mass is the sum of the protons and neutrons).

#4 ; Helium(He) ; 2 protons, 2 neutrons ( atomic mass 2 + 2 = 4 ).

For comparison helium has 2(TWO) protons and 2 neutrons, but it is an entirely different element, because it has a different number of protons.