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Mayans

The Mayan civilization was spread through what is now Guatemala, El Salvador, Belize, western Honduras, and the southern regions of Mexico. The Mayans are well known for creating the only fully developed written language of pre-Columbian Americas. The Mayans were at the height of their civilization from about 300 to 900 AD, although there are still Mayans today in certain areas of Guatemala and Mexico.

2,158 Questions

What is chultunes?

In ancient Mayan culture, a 'chultun' (plural chultunesor chultunob) was an underground water storage and collecting chamber. The name is thought to be derived from Chulub, 'rain,' and Tun, 'stone.'

What did the Indians do for a living?

they cooked for living and the parents did a lot of work the kids played or even sometimes helped their parents

What are the differences between the Aztecs Mayans and Incas?

First of all, The Aztecs were the only of the three that sacrificed human hearts to their gods, while the Incas were the only civilization of the time to have taught the practice of brain surgery. Although they used brain surgery, they were only successful about 25% of the time, which is still better than no success at all. The Incas also accumulated the largest empire of the three.

The Mayans Lasted Longer.

What did the Mayans look like them selves?

Being a Maya, not a mayan, (that's our writing system), I would know. We have semi-dark skin, in between dark and light brown. All Maya have black hair, and All Maya have brown eyes. Only rarely will you see a Maya that doesn't fit these specifications. If you are referring to ancient Maya, they looked exactly like this except for one thing: they had a dent in their forehead carefully placed that enhanced intelligence, giving them an extremely high I.Q.

What are the 4 gods of the mayans?

Just a few of the many Maya gods are:

  • Kukulkan, the Feathered Serpent. Introduced to the Maya by the Toltecs, so he was an imported god; an ancestor hero figure, a wise and learned man who taught arts and sciences; connected with the sky and the planet Venus; thirsty for blood, sacrifices were dedicated to him.
  • Yum Kaax, god of maize. Maize was considered holy and Yum Kaax was portrayed as a young man with an ear of maize on his head; patron of fields and agriculture; a beneficial but weak god.
  • Buluk Chabtan, god of war, death in battle and human sacrifice. Shown as a warrior with a black line painted around the eye and running down his cheek.
  • Ix Chel, the rainbow goddess. Both good and evil, she was associated with catastrophe, death, snakes, the moon, women, childbirth, weaving, medicine and healing rituals.
  • Ek Chuah, god of merchants. Shown as a trader painted black with a drooping lower lip and carrying a bundle on his back.
  • Chac, god of rain. Associated with the frog and turtle, the number 13 and the day Ik.

His cavalry amazed the Aztecs?

When Hernando Cortez entered the capital city of the Aztecs, Tenochtitlan, the residents believed that he was one of their gods, Quetzalcoatl, come back to rule them again. Even the Aztec king knelt before him.

What helped the Maya develop a complex civilization?

they had different calendar, the knew different languages, etc...

Why did the Mayans create a detailed writing system?

The Mayans made both an alphabet and a Calendar so we could keep track of when the world is going to end or start. The Mayan calendar ends 2012. Some of us are generation X, some are Y. When Generation "Z" is over, the world will end. 2012.

Where did the Mayan Empire rule?

Mayan Culture extended from Nicaragua into the Yucatan of Mexico. Their empire was in Central America. The Mayans never had an empire like the Incas or Aztecs. Instead they organized into city states like the ancient Greeks. Many archaeologists believe that the Mayans were at their peak from 300 AD to 900 AD. These dates, however, remain controversial.

How were the Mayans able to farm extremely dry areas?

The Mayans practiced early forms of water management. Since underground water was located over 500 feet deep, they depended mainly on rainwater for their agricultural needs. During the time of year that rain fell, it would fill swampy areas called bajos. The Mayans would dig tranches and canals to flow water from the bajos to the crops for use. Due to the rockiness of the soil, this was a very labor intensive process.

The Mayan farmers also would heap mud in the swampy areas to make raised farming beds right in the water. This decreased the amount of water that needed to be transferred to the plants, as the ground moisture was already high.

Cisterns were also built to collect rainwater and to store water collected from natural wells that were found in some areas of the Yukatan.

Did Mayans circumcise?

There is no evidence that they did. However apparently the soft tissue of the foreskin did serve as a convenient place for piercing in order to collect the blood required in religious ceremony.

What is the Mayan city-state?

This university website has a map detailing the names and locations of Mayan cities in south America.

http://wsu.edu/~dee/CIVAMRCA/MAYACITY.HTM

Where would you have found the Mayan civilization?

yes they did but there are some people that are believed to be related too them

What social structure do Mayans had?

go to this web site http://www.kn.pacbell.com/wired/fil/pages/listmayansms1.HTML

yeah right the mayans only have some retarted temple in Belize dat goes all da way to guatamala and Peru

lol well not retarted

What happend to the losers in the pok a tok?

They were usually sacrificed because the game was played to determine which men were stronger.

What is the most advanced mesoamerican civilization?

I believe that the Mayan civilization was the most advanced because they had a fully developed written language based on syllables.

Why did the mayans use wood?

they used wood for chichen itza

Why did the Maya excel in skills?

I'm so smart so ummm the Mayan skills were very good at planets and astronomy!

How did the Mayan communicate with their gods?

They used runners

what the heck's a runner?

Runners are, well, runners! The tribe chiefs told the runners a message and then ran to tell the other chief the message!