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Napoleonic Wars

The Napoleonic Wars refer to the conflicts between France and several European countries from 1803 to 1815. The start of the Napoleonic wars was triggered by the French Revolution in 1802 and the end was marked by Napoleon’s defeat at Waterloo in 1815.

460 Questions

How did the Spanish get the french out of Spain in 1813?

The Allies were responsible for removing the French from Spain in 1813.

The French forces were only able to keep the Spanish guerillas from operating if they were spread over most of the country, but the operations of the Anglo-Portuguese army under Wellington forced the French to combine and eventually move to northern Spain to protect their supplies and reinforcements from France.

After the Battle of Vitoria on 21 June 1813 the French forces had to leave except for San Sebastian and Pamplona which were under siege until 31 August and 31 October respectively.

What came to be called the Hundred Days?

Congress met for almost three months in order to quickly launch these new programs, this was known as the Hundred Days

the new programs that were launched were called the New Deal Programs

Napoleon takes Malta without a fight in this year and abolishes the Inquisition?

1798 ?

IMPROVEMENT

Napoleon landed on and took Malta on June 10, 1798, overwhelming the weak resistance of its garrison of 1.200 men. Then, during the following 5 days he reshaped every aspect of the way of life of the island. The Order of the Knights of St. John was abolished and all its members, with exception of those who agreed to join the French Army, were deported. Furthermore he set up the guidelines of a new Constitution, reformed the island's economy and created a new system of public education. The treasures of the Order were confiscated and about 7 millions of francs were destined to fill up the coffer of Napoleon's expeditionary force.

Which civil war battle was closest to JJ Daniell?

The Battle of Kennesaw Mountain (1964), part of the Atlanta Campaign, took place less than 4.5 miles to the southeast of J. J. Daniell, as the crow flies.

Is Star Wars Empire at War Forces of Corruption Mac compatible?

No, Im Affraid That Forces Of Corruption Isnt Compatible With Macs Unless the Game says MACDVD. Windows games dont work on mac computers unless you are running bootcamp which allows you to play these.

3 main infantry formations of Napoleonic Warfare?

The three main formations used in Napoleonic Warfare were the Line Formation used when approaching the enemy in which most armies would fight, the Column Formation used when armies were marching and usually not used in battle as only the first few ranks of men could fire (although Napoleon preferred his armies to fight in this formation), and the square formation which was when an infantry company would form into a giant hollow square in which to ward off enemy cavalry attacks.

What single day in history did the most people die because of a battle?

um in 1 day would probaly be the somme for the british the first day had 60 000 deaths the hole battle was over 600000 deaths

What was the war called between Great Britain and France?

Which one? Great Britain was founded in 1707 after the Act of Union so from that point wars with France both singularly and in conjunction with other allies would include:- War of the Spanish succession ended 1714 War of the Austrian succession 1743 Jacobite 45 Rising 1745 First Carnatic War 1744-1748 Second Carnatic War 1744-1754 French and Indian War 1754-1763 Seven Years 1756-1763 Third Carnatic War 1756-1763 American Revolutionary War 1775 (1778 France enters) -1783 French Revolutionary War 1792-1802 Irish Rebellion 1796-1798 Napoleonic Wars 1803-1815 There is also an expression the Second Hundred Years' War (1689-1815) coined by some historians to cover all of the above.

How Napoleon encourage his army?

He used many systems to encourage his army:

- emanated proclamations to the troops, explaining the aims of the campaign in being;

- on the eve of a major battle, he visited the camps and the bivouacs, conversing with the soldiers and sometimes he was able to recognize someone of them and the battle in which they fought;

- after a battle he visited the wounded, showing himself of being interested about their conditions; he then made introduce to him those among rank and file, who had distinguished themselves for their behaviour on the field, rewarding them with medals of merit, some money and promoting the bravest to a higher rank;

- he used to remind the soldiers that each one of them had in his knapsack the Marshal's baton, thereby making them understand the greater the courage and the spirit of initiative they would show, the higher would be the rank at which they could be promoted, regardless of the social class to which they belonged.

And it kept that promise, keeping their morale high and creating in his armies

a spirit of emulation and trust that motivated everyone to give the best of themselves.

Why is Napoleon considered to be a military genius?

Napoleon was perhaps the greatest general and leader since the times of ancient Rome and Alexander the great. He was able to conquer most of Europe. His success is why he is still studied in modern times.

How did Napoleon's hundred days end?

With Napoleon's defeat at Waterloo on June 18, 1815 and his renounce to all his rights as Emperor in favour of his son, on June 22, 1815. Twelve days later Napoleon

handed himself over to the British going on board of the HSMS Bellerophon.

Why do most people say the war with Russia was actually Napoleon's downfall and not the Battle of Waterloo?

Some people have stated this, for the following reasons:

  1. The Russian invasion utterly destroyed Napoleon's army. The biggest force he had ever mustered was irretrievably shattered in Russia. His veterans, his elite soldiers, died here in numbers he could not hope to replace. This made it possible for the Coalition to drive Napoleon into his first exile. When he returned in the Hundred Days, he resurrected what he could of the Imperial army, but too much of it was lying in Russian snow for it to be what he needed.
  2. Napoleon's defeat and ignominous retreat shattered the myth of invulnerability that surrounded Napoleon. Up to then, the Emperor had never lost a battle that he personally commanded (I am pretty sure on that fact). It demoralised his surviving soldiers, and more importantly, alienated his citizens. It greatly reduced his support and made it harder for him to reassemble his Empire when he returned during the Hundred Days.

After the 1812 invasion, Napoleon struggled to fight off the Allies and defend France. He showed some brilliant generalship in battles of this time, but the greatest general in the world cannot win without an army. The Russian invasion made it possible for him to be deposed once, and it was that, more than anything, that finished Napoleon. When he returned he was fated not to last long - All Europe united against him, for none could bear the thought of Napoleon ruling again.

What was the day of the week the Waterloo battle was fought?

Sunday, 18 June 1815.

Sunday, 18 June 1815.

Sunday, 18 June 1815.

Sunday, 18 June 1815.

Sunday, 18 June 1815.

Sunday, 18 June 1815.

Sunday, 18 June 1815.

Sunday, 18 June 1815.

Sunday, 18 June 1815.

Sunday, 18 June 1815.

Sunday, 18 June 1815.

Did Prussia get extensive territories in Rhineland after the Congress of Vienna?

Prussia received the majority of the Rhineland during the Congress of Vienna. Prussia received the majority of the Rhineland because they only received half of Saxony and shared Poland with Russia and Austria.

What strategy of military theorist Carl Von Clausewitz was part of the Union's war efforts?

Military theorist had written extensively on the Napoleonic War and the military exploits of Frederick the Great. Clausewitz believed that if the enemy's army could not be destroyed, the its farms and cities should be assaulted. This would hamper the opposition's army ability to function. The Union resorted to this strategy in the second half of the war.

What caused Napoleon Bonaparte to loose the war?

Historians come up with different theories (Assuming that the War at issue is the Battle of Waterloo) ranging from hemorrhoids, to constipation, to diarrhea, to dementia, to an untrained Army, to a lack of confidence, to missed communications, to errors by subordinates, to the weather, to simple things like being out Generaled by Wellington.

Some indeed may have been a factor.

Several combined could have made a difference.

The deciding factor was the competence of the individual British trooper, the long serving and poorly rewarded Non-Commissioned Officers and the junior grade officers at the front who refused to yield ground or break after repeated attacks.

They were The Bravest of the Brave. They held Napoleon in position until Marshall von Blucher's forces could strike the French flank.

Why were the two sides of the Battle of Waterloo fighting?

The Seventh Coalition sought to defeat Napoleon on the field of Battle, force him to abdicate and to accept exile.

Who was the greatest General outside of France in the Napoleonic wars?

There are several contenders: Prince Bagration is the only Allied commander who fought well (Against Marshal Lannes) at Austerlitz. The Archduke Charles consistently opposed Napoleon & both Aspern Essling & Wagram are to his credit. Prince Blucher too is consistant in his opposition, with poor forces generally. Kutaisov retires after giving battle at Borodino, although a defeat in reality for the Russians it dooms the French to anilhilation. The Portugese under the British Marshal Beresford, as well as Generals Hill, Murray & Graham all do sterling work in the Peninsular war: And then we arrive at the Answer: Arthur Wellesley, the Duke of Wellington. The culmination of military domination of Europe at Waterloo, June 18, 1815, a 'close run thing' indeed is the final throw of the Napoleonic dice. Without Blucher it appears that the British will lose. Even allowing for Grouchys' lack of (decisive ?) action it seems to me that there are quite simply too many Prussians for the French to cope with. The British are too stoic in defence of the heights of Mont St Jean for Ney's great cavalry actions & the ground is simply too wet (& this is the main feature) for the great Napoleonic artillery weaponry to be effective. The British guns need no movement in defence. Wellington is realistic enough to state that had the Emperor been at Fuentes de Onoro he would have been defeated. (Which is not to detract from Massena) But both Marmont, who was wounded, at Salamanca, & Jourdan & Joseph (Napoleons brother) at Vittoria were not only defeated but comprehensively routed by Wellington: A so called 'Sepoy General' who couldn't attack ! And of course Waterloo is not only Napoleons last battle, it is also the final action of Wellington, and the difference between them ? Wellington does not lose a battle. Having said that there is a great deal of difference between commanding a (Great) army which Wellington had and being Emperor of France & the greatest military commander of modern history. Yes, I am a fan of Wellington, but comparison in Napoleons' 1805 campaign, Ulm & finally Austerlitz, and again Jena/Auerstadt in 1806 is difficult to envisage. Similarly the build up to Waterloo is so difficult to find fault with from the French point of view: Even allowing for the absence of Marshal Berthier (Napoleons Chief of Staff) sadly for the French the outcome was not what Napoleon desired.

Did Napoleon give people property?

He granted his Marshals and Brothers various Titles and the lands that accompanied them, ranging from low nobility right up to Kings. Veterans may also have received property when they retired.