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New Zealand History

History of Maori and European settlement in New Zealand: people, places, dates, and events.

751 Questions

What is James cook's main mistakes on his first map of New Zealand?

He linked Stewart Island to the bottom of the South Island,not realising it was,in fact,an island.

How do Turkish people celebrate Anzac day?

I'm not sure they celebrate it (don't get me wrong because they might, but I'm not Turkish). ANZAC is short for Australian and New Zealand Army Corps, so I'm not sure about the Turkish. Although I may well be wrong...

The Turkish people do not celebrate ANZAC Day. For them, the day of the first ANZAC landing and the months that followed were just more campaigns in World War I. 25 April 1915 holds no special significance for them.

What does Hine Raukatauri mean?

In the Mythology of the Maori people of New Zealand, the name Raukatauri comes from the legend of Hine Raukatauri, the Goddess of Flutes (one of the daughters of Tane, the God of the forests and its creatures). It is also Hinewehi Mohi's daughters name. Hinewehi Mohi is a descendant of the Ngati Kahungunu and Ngai Tahu tribes and is an accomplished singer/songwriter and television producer in New Zealand.

What are 10 facts about Anzac day?

  • ANZAC is an abbreviation for Australian and New Zealand Army Corps.
  • ANZACs were all volunteers.
  • ANZAC Day is a day of commemoration, to remember all those who have served in the Defence Forces.
  • The red poppy is the most common symbol of ANZAC Day.
  • April 25, Anzac Day, was the day the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps landed on the Gallipoli Peninsula in 1915.
  • The first "unofficial" Dawn service was held in Albany, Western Australia.
  • The first official dawn service on an ANZAC Day was in 1927 at the Sydney Cenotaph.
  • The ANZACS were on the Gallipoli Peninsula for only 8 months, where around 8,000 of them died.
  • There is no town called "Gallipoli". It is the name of an area. Visitors to Gallipoli usually stay at nearby towns - like Ecubeat.
  • The date, 25 April, was officially named ANZAC Day in 1916.
  • ANZAC Day was not a public holiday in New Zealand until 1921
  • ANZAC Day was not a public holiday in Australia until 1921. However it was not observed uniformly in all the states.
  • On ANZAC Day, the Australian flag is flown at half-mast until midday.

What did the Anzac troops do in Egypt?

When the Australians and the New Zearlander's arrived in Egypt they were mainly based in Cairo. They began training for the western front but instead set sail for gallipoli on the 25th of April 1915. British commander bird-wood created the Anzac's( Australian New Zealand Army Corps ). officers enjoyed dances with nurses and soldiers were able to spend money on food and services and create a reputation in Egypt that is still remembered, in Egypt( not always for "good" reasons" ).

When and how did colonization begin in New Zealand?

In December 1642, Dutch explorer Abel Tasman sighted a new land which he described as mountainous and covered in cloud in the south, but more barren in the north. He had discovered New Zealand. The islands were named after the Dutch province of Zeeland. However, New Zealand remained largely unknown until Captain James Cook sailed past in 1769 and explored the island, charting the coastline extensively. Following Cook's detailed report, the usual run of Whalers, missionaries, and traders followed.

In 1840, Britain formally annexed the islands, and New Zealand's first permanent European settlement was established on 22 January 1840. New Zealand was initially part of the Australian colony of New South Wales. It became a separate colony in 1841 and became self-governing in 1852. Dominion status was attained in 1907, and full independence was granted in 1931 and ratified by New Zealand in 1947. (source: today.wmit.net - 22 January)

What is the history behind the Maori dancers?

Do you mean like the Haka? If so then I'm pretty sure it was a war dance to scare the enemy.

What are the words to the four line verse that is recited on ANZAC day?

'Ode to Remembrance' from Laurence Binyon's, 'For the Fallen'.

"They shall not grow old as we wthat are left grow old,

Age shall not weary them nor the years condemn,

At the going down of the sun and in the morning,

We will remember them."

What was the original name of New Zealand?

Abel Tasman called New Zealand "Staten Landt" but it was later found that New Zealand was not part of State Landt so the name Nova Zeelandia, or Nieuw Zeeland became attributed to the country. The name Zelandia, or Zeeland, appeared on maps for the first time around 1645.

The Maori name for New Zealand which is still used today is "Aotearoa", which means land of the long white cloud.

Who is not allowed to march in the Anzac parade this year in Brisbane?

This year (2010) in Brisbane, there is a restriction on children marching with their elderly relatives. Previously, children have freely marched with the veterans. In 2010, one child may walk with each veteran as a "carer", while the rest must march in a group behind them.

Why landfills are coming upfast near large cities?

the large wastes generated is dumped into landfills. the landfills are growing into large size and are coming up fast near large cities.

What is a sheppard?

Someone who takes care of sheep.

What is the anzac spirit?

The ANZAC spirit is what the soldiers showed to our country. They way they helped each other during the struggle was known as mateship, and yet endurance and courage were shown throughout the battle which makes them all heroes.

The comradeship, mateship and friendship that kept the men from falling into despair. They were still able to joke even after their best friends or relatives had been killed. This was dubbed "the spirit of Anzac".

What guns did the Anzac's use?

Standard issue rifle for British Commenwealth troops (which included the Anzacs) was the .303 calibre Lee Enfield rifle.