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Penicillin

Penicillin refers to various antibiotics obtained from penicillium fungi or produced synthetically. It was the first drug that was effective in treating different diseases and infections such as Staphylococcus and syphilis.

1,118 Questions

What role of fungus penicillium in production of penicillin?

Penicillin is a normal product of fungal metabolism that is capable of killing germs(bacteria).Penicillium notatum was the first fungal species from which penicillin was isolated.Production involves fermentation of the fungal spores in carefully -regulated nutrient media.

The nutrients consists of glucose and nitrogen-source,phosphate and calcium in addition to minerals(phenyl-acetic acid) which helps to make the penicillin molecule.

Penicillin is the secondary metabolite that is produced after the initial rapid growth phase of the fungus.The primary metabolites include carbon dioxide and ethanol from respiration.

The temperature and pH(6.5-7) are carefully regulated as production is very sensitive to temperature. The fungus mycelium is then removed by filtration and the penicillin remains behind in solution in the liquid part of the medium.

All impurities are then removed by extraction and vacuum to leave penicillin as a sodium or potassium salt.

Can humans take animal penicillin?

Penicillin G is made for humans and animals. " Pen Strep" refers to a mixture solution of one part Penicillin and One part streptomycin. It is a standard antibiotic used for a wide range of gram negative and gram positive bacteria in both animals and humans. You wouldn't want to use animal penicillin on a human because animal penicillin often comes in a higher or lower dose dependent on factors such as weight and lbs per milligram rules. As with any Antibiotic drug....You could overdose and cause serious injury and possibly death. You could under dose which could lead the bacteria to become resistant to the antibiotic which in case, would only lead to the need of another antibiotic to cure the infection.

How long can penicillin be left not refigerated?

Not more than 3 hours. If you leave it out any more than that you could get sick from it.

Dr Alexander Fleming's 1920 discovery revolutionized medicine and treated millions of people with serious diseases?

Alexander accidentally discovered penicillin from the fungus Penicillium notatum, which he realized could fight infection and bacteria. From this he developed the practice of antibiotic therapy for infectious diseases.

What is travogen use?

Travogen Cream is antifungals cream used for antifungal. Travogen Cream treat fungal infections hairless , hairy skin, region of the hands, spaces of the feet, inguinal and genital regions ,pityriasis versicolor ,erythrasma,Tinea crusis. Travogen Cream also treatment inflammatory, eczematous skin conditions.

Travogen Cream Chemical name : Isoconazole Nitrate

What is the source of the antibiotic pencillin?

Joseph Lister, an English surgeon and the father of modern antisepsis, was prompted by Burdon-Sanderson's discovery to investigate and describe in 1871 that urine samples contaminated with mould did not allow the growth of bacteria. He also described the antibacterial action on human tissue on what he called Penicillium glaucum. A nurse at King's College Hospital whose wounds did not respond to any antiseptic, was then given another substance that cured her, and Lister's registrar informed her that it was called Penicillium.

Greeks often used mouldy bread to treat wounds, so penicillin/illium has been used since ancient times, even though it had no name, and wasn't entirely understood.

How can i cure an oral yeast infection?

It first has to be confirmed that it is just a yeast infection, if you'e not sure or if you're not up-to-date with STD screening when sexually active then it's best to go get tested. Once you know you have a yeast infection you can get a prescription for anti-fungal medication or use an over-the-counter treatment such as a vaginal cream or oral tablet. There are natural treatments such as using garlic or plain probiotic yogurt in the vagina but it's best to use the correct medication.

Is penicillin an opium?

No, it's considered an antibiotic.

How long does penicillin stay in your system?

About 95 percent of the penicillin should be out a system within 10 hours. It may be detectable for up to about 2 days.

If you have syphilis and gonorrhea can you take penicillin with other meds?

You have to check your liver function test first, because there are certain meds that can cause elevated liver function test especially if you take it with penicillin. Elevated liver function test can result to liver dysfunction or liver damage.

What is the difference between penicillin and codeine sulphate?

They are just different salts of the same drug: codeine. Different salts can exhibit different dissolution properties but in this case one company chose the sulphate the other chose the phosphate.

What happens if your dog ate 16 penicillin?

Dogs can take amoxicillin, we get it from our vet all the time for dogs that come into the rescue with infections. I'm not sure how the dosing works, but the amoxicillin is the same pink, bubble gum flavored amoxicillin you would give to a child for an infection. I hope that helps!

What are the different kinds of drug tests?

Urine, saliva, and some blood test kits for home/work use

Gas-Chromography will test hair, blood, urine, saliva.

There are reaction agents that change color depending on if they detect a drug or not.

Spectral analysis of the light from a burned sample.

What is the Dosage of penicillin for a horse?

Penicillin is not always needed after a mare gives birth. Penicillin is a antibiotic used to fight bacterial infections, so unless a equine veterinarian says the mare needs it it would be best not to give it. If the vet gives it the OK then they will give you appropriate instructions.

Can penicillin cure a cold?

Yes, depending on what is causing the infection, but you shouldn't take penicillin unless it is absolutly nessercery. The reason being is that when you use strong antibiotics the germs are not longer penicilin naive and become tollerant to antibiotics so the next time you will need a higher dose and the symptoms will get worse and worse every time you get a chest infection.

What diseases can be treated using penicillin?

The first infection to be treated with penicilin was a terminal case of mouth ulcers contracted by alondon police constable. He ended up dying because after initial success there was not enough penicilin to maintain treatment for enough time.

How much Penicillin do you give your cat?

Cats can be prescribed penicillin-class antibiotics and these drugs are commonly used for certain types of infections in cats. However, the dose varies widely depending upon the size of the cat, the type of infection being treated, the location of the infection being treated, the formulation of the penicillin and the overall health status of the cat.

You would need to have your cat examined by a veterinarian and the penicillin prescribed by him/her to learn the exact dosage.

How many ml's of penicillin do I give my 1100 pound horse?

Check the label...it depends on the concentration of the solution you are using...