answersLogoWhite

0

🍎

Poisons and Toxins

Poisons are chemicals that adversely affect living organisms at the molecular level. Regardless of whether they're inhaled, absorbed, or digested; targeted toward a specific organism or broad in scope; or whether they're acute or chronic, a large enough dose of poison will result in severe illness or death. Please direct all questions regarding poisons, including their chemistry, uses, control, effects, and antidotes, into this category. If you are having an immediate issue with a possible poisoning, you should contact your local poison control or emergency medical center right away.

2,055 Questions

Does rat poison contain arsenic?

Some rat poisons do contain arsenic, but not all of them. There are different types of rat poisons that use various active ingredients to kill rats, including anticoagulants and other chemicals. It is important to read the label and instructions on the rat poison product to know what ingredients it contains.

Can too much clorine be harmful to you?

Yes, too much chlorine exposure can be harmful to humans. It can cause skin and eye irritation, respiratory issues, and even chemical burns if inhaled or ingested in large amounts. It's important to carefully follow guidelines for chlorine use and maintain proper levels in swimming pools, drinking water, and other applications.

Is masking tape poisonous?

Masking tape is not typically poisonous if ingested in small amounts. However, it can cause intestinal blockage and other issues if consumed in large quantities. It is always best to keep masking tape out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion. If someone ingests a large amount of masking tape, it is advisable to seek medical attention.

If a toxin such as a bacterial toxin destroys ribosomes what cellular activity will be affected first?

Protein synthesis will be the cellular activity affected first if ribosomes are destroyed by a toxin. Ribosomes are responsible for translating mRNA into proteins, so their destruction would impair the cell's ability to produce essential proteins for various cellular functions.

Is freon a poisonous substance?

Yes, freon can be toxic when inhaled, causing symptoms like nausea, dizziness, and respiratory issues. Prolonged exposure to high concentrations can be dangerous to human health and the environment as well.

Why sumner reagent can be used to stop the reaction?

Sumner reagent, which is composed of ethanol and hydrochloric acid, is used to stop reactions by denaturing enzymes through the disruption of hydrogen bonds and other non-covalent interactions that maintain enzyme structure and function. By altering the enzyme's conformation, its activity is inhibited, effectively stopping the reaction.

Is polonium poison?

Polonium is between the most poisonous materials; the LD5o for polonium-210 is 1 microgram.

When bacteria produce toxins what do you call it?

Some of the harmful bacteria act as pathogens in creating and spreading diseases including tuberculosis, leprosy, cholera, pneumonia, syphilis, tetanus and typhoid fever to name a few. In plants, harmful bacteria cause wilts, fireblight, and leaf spot.

Harmful bacteria can create infection in a number of modes including through contact, air, water,food and through insect bearing microorganisms. The harmful bacteria can be destroyed by the use of antibiotics. It is also found useful to hamper their growth than destroying them altogether by the use of bacteriostatic antibiotics. answered by azam khan

What chemicals are involved with a microwave fire?

Common chemicals involved in a microwave fire include burning food particles, oils, grease, or residues that may build up inside the microwave. These substances can produce smoke and fumes that are harmful if inhaled. It is important to never try to put out a microwave fire with water as it can cause an explosion due to the high heat generated by the microwave.

Is arsine poisonous?

Yes, arsine gas is highly toxic to humans. It can cause severe health effects, including respiratory distress, organ failure, and even death at high enough concentrations. It is important to handle arsine with extreme caution and in well-ventilated areas.

What is poison reverse?

Poison reverse is a technique used in computer networking to prevent routing loops in distance-vector routing protocols. It involves advertising a route back to the neighbor it was learned from with an infinite metric to indicate that the route is unreachable. This helps to avoid packets being sent in circles during routing updates.

What is dilution of poison itself?

Dilution of poison involves mixing the poison with a liquid or substance to decrease its concentration and potentially reduce its harmful effects when ingested. It can be used as a first aid measure to minimize the impact of the poison on the body before seeking professional medical help.

How do you fight toxins?

To fight toxins, focus on maintaining a healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, staying hydrated, and getting enough sleep. You can also reduce toxin exposure by avoiding tobacco smoke, limiting alcohol consumption, and using environmentally friendly products. Consulting with healthcare professionals for personalized advice can also be beneficial.

Is hydrogen cyanide poisonous?

Yes, hydrogen cyanide is highly toxic. It interferes with the body's ability to use oxygen, leading to cellular suffocation. It can be lethal even in small doses.

Is rust poison?

Rust itself is not poisonous. Rust is simply the result of metal, usually iron, reacting with oxygen. However, if a rusty object has sharp edges and is not properly handled, it can cause physical injury.

What are the symptoms of sarin gas?

  1. uncontrollable convulsions
  2. respiratory failure
  3. simultaneous emptying of the digestive system through both mouth and anus
  4. loss of bladder control
  5. etc. (basically all parts of the nervous system using the neurotransmitter acetylcholine become fully active and cannot stop firing)

All of these symptoms occur at the same time, it is very unlikely that you will survive!

How are volatile poisons isolated?

Volatile poisons can be isolated through techniques such as distillation, where the volatile compound is separated from other components based on differences in boiling points. Another method is solvent extraction, where the volatile poison is extracted into a suitable solvent that can then be evaporated to obtain the pure compound. Careful handling and safety precautions are essential due to the toxic nature of volatile poisons.

How do poisons such as cyanide and arsenic work?

Cyanides are fast-acting and can be lethal. Upon exposure, cyanide quickly enters the bloodstream. In small doses, cyanide in the body can be changed into thiocyanate, which is less harmful and is excreted in urine. In the body, cyanide in small amounts can also combine with another chemical to form vitamin B12, which helps maintain healthy nerve and red blood cells. However, in large doses, the body cannot convert cyanide into thiocyanate. Large doses of cyanide prevent cells from using oxygen, which causes cell death. The heart, respiratory system and central nervous system are most susceptible to cyanide poisoning.

How is poison gas use today?

Poison gas is banned for use in warfare under the Chemical Weapons Convention of 1993. However, there have been instances of its use in conflict zones as a chemical weapon, with the most notable recent example being its use by the Syrian government against its own people. Protection against chemical attacks and adherence to international agreements are crucial in preventing further use of poison gas.

What will happen if china rose is added to lemon juice?

Adding China rose (hibiscus) to lemon juice will result in a refreshing and tangy drink that combines the floral and citrus flavors. The China rose might impart a deep red color to the lemon juice, enhancing its visual appeal as well.

Is protactinium toxic?

Yes, it's highly radioactive. That's why it's mostly used in nuclear weapons.

What poisons affect blood cells?

Poisons that can affect blood cells include heavy metals like lead and mercury, pesticides like organophosphates, and certain medications like chemotherapy drugs. These toxins can disrupt the normal functioning of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, leading to various health problems. Symptoms can range from anemia and immune system suppression to bleeding disorders and increased risk of infections.

What are ways that poisons can interfere with cellular respiration?

Poisons can interfere with cellular respiration by disrupting the electron transport chain, which is essential for generating ATP. They can inhibit enzymes involved in respiration, such as cytochrome c oxidase. Some poisons can also block the uptake of oxygen by cells, leading to a decrease in respiration.

What metalloid has been used in poisons and insecticides?

Arsenic is a metalloid that has been historically used in poisons and insecticides due to its toxicity.

Does poison becomes more poisonous after its expiry date?

Poisons do not become more poisonous after their expiry date. However, after the expiry date, the potency and effectiveness of the poison may decrease, making it less reliable for its intended purpose. It is important to always check expiration dates and properly dispose of expired poisons to avoid potential health risks.