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Socialism

Socialism is an economic and political philosophy characterized by public or government ownership of property and goods.

635 Questions

Socialism?

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What is definition of market socialism?

market socialism is a term used to denote two different economic system based in socialism which operate according tomarket priniciples.

Do Capitalism and Socialism differ in their attitudes about how much control government should have over business and industry?

Generally speaking, Yes. Capitalists argue that the government should have no role or a minimal role in controlling and directing businesses. Socialists argue that the government should either own and direct business or use stringent regulations to guide business activities.

Who holds ultimate power in socialism government?

Australia is a mixed economy with socialist elements and free market element's. In Australia taxes are paid to pay for social infrastructure such as roads schools, hospitals, the army police courts etc, And ultimate power lays in the constitution. That is the behaviour of politicians is limited by the rules set out in the constitution. Socialism is not a form of government. socialism is a frame work of social accountability among the citizens of a country that goes further then just fighting for your country to protect the lifestyle of the wealthy. Socialism can be run under any form of political administration.

What are the features of modern political thought?

The major features of modern political thought are nation state,secularism,state sovereignty,democracy,nationalism,capitalism,socialism,liberalism and so on.

Is hillary a true socialist or just trying to steal votes from Sanders?

Hillary Clinton is a moderately conservative Democrat who firmly believes in America's economic model as it now is. Her plans - and even Bernie Sanders' plans - would never be considered 'left wing' by die-hard socialists in Europe or elsewhere. Bernie would be considered at best moderately left-wing, and Hilary's ideas - even after her recent shift - still right-of-center.

Which groups started the March Revolution in Russia?

In Russia, a group of progressives including moderates and progressive democratic parties, forced the Czar to step down. Since the Russian participation in World War One continued, it helped Lenin and the Bolsheviks to gain control of Russia in October of 1917, or November depending on which calender is used.

Why was Bismarck afraid of the socialists?

Germany ruling system went wrong & they hit an economic depression

What is your main ideology?

The main ideology that should be shared by all people; irrelevant to their race, color, faith, ...; is to have good morals. All God and non God religions call for the same good morals. Refer to related question below.

As for other ideologies, these are different among people. However, every one is required to respect the ideologies of others. One may be capitalist, socialist, communist, religious, Jewish, Christian, Muslim, ... what so ever.

What is an example of scientific socialism in North America?

Cuba is the primary example of a socialist system in North America, though Grenada, Nicaragua, and Mexico also had socialist experiments.

What one is more powerful communism socialism or capitalism?

It depends what you mean by "most powerful".

If you mean "most advanced", Communism was the most advanced stage of society posited by Karl Marx and Engels. The progression was from Feudalism to Capitalism to Socialism to Communism.

If by powerful you mean the most influential paradigm and ideology today, it would be capitalism in its neoliberal flavor.

Is it true of false that socialism and captialism are market based economies?

It is true that capitalism is a market-based economy.

Socialism can be either market-based or based on economic planning. However, even in socialist planned economies, there would still be markets in consumer goods and some markets for capital goods, so socialism would still include a role for markets.

On the other hand, fully-developed communism would NOT be a market-based economy.

How successful were the utopian communities founded by socialist thinks like Robert Owen?

Few utopian communities lasted very long; most fell apart when the members got tired of the rules and decided to leave.

Why is a free market economy more beneficial than a socialist form of economy?

This is not strictly true. Each have their benefits and cons.

A free market economy is one in which the allocation of scarce resources and the price set to the consumer is completely set by market forces.

Pro's:

-People who have jobs benefit a lot since they are not having to pay for others welfare. -Prices can often be lower due to greater efficiencies and competition.

Con's:

-People who end up in a bad situation in life will struggle to get out of the rut and could end up dying due to a lack of welfare support, this breeds great inequality.

-There is little or no way of controlling business due to a lack of government intervention meaning that firms can start monopolies and cartels which can easily lead to abuse of the consumer.

A socialist form of economy is completely the opposite and would sort of take the form of a Communist one; the other way to describe it is a Command economy; one which is controlled by the Government.

For example the UK is a mixed economy which until recently was 60% Free Market and 40% Command; it was one of the fairest systems in the world equality wise but suffered from great inefficiency.

On the other hand the USA of the same time period was around 90% Free Market and 10% Command (Don't quote me on that however may have been 80:20). Now this was very efficient however they suffered from hugely deprived areas with large Multinationals abusing consumers; especially in the wake of New Orleans.

A good book to read on this subject is Naomi Kleins: 'Shock Doctrine.' Furthermore for an extreme socialist economy look up the bad old days of Russia when it was still the Soviet Union.

Why socialism sometimes do not create unemloyment?

Because the just have been elected and the Because the savings from previous governments are full or happens to be small countries with easy money generator sources like oil, aka Norway.

What is a messianic socialist?

A Messianic Socialist is a follower or person or group that shares its beliefs in a Messianic or "coming Messiah" that will make change and victory in the name and idea of Socialism. Messianic Socialist forms up the character of Messianic beliefs of "salvation" into "socialist foundation".

Why did Stalin want socialism in one country?

In the years after Lenin's death, there was a great rift among the Bolsheviks/Communists whether it would be best to have worldwide socialism/communism or whether it should be established in one country first. Stalin wanted socialism in one country as opposed to standard doctrines of Marx, Lenin and Trotsky who believed that there had to be worldwide socialism and communism in order for a socialist country to survive when surrounded by capitalist countries. Stalin realized that other industrialized capitalist countries such as Germany and England were not going to experience the proletarian revolutions that Marx had predicted; therefore he tightened the government's grip on the Soviet Union's economy and forced it to bow to socialism. His theory was that once socialism had a strong foothold in one country, it could be spread to other countries. If socialism did not have such a foothold, it might be overthrown.