Socialism

Under capitalism, most people have little freedom of choice, as they have to work for an employer. Socialism will provide much more freedom, without the coercion of the wages system.

that all people should share equally in society's wealth

Both of these ideologies emerged in their modern form during the Industrial Revolution and both were critical of industrial capitalism and its accompanying political structures.

However, socialism is better thought of as an economic system and end-goal that various political ideologies (such as Democratic Socialism and Anarchism) aim to achieve.

In general, anarchism is juxtaposed with socialist ideologies that are in favor of using the state apparatus to transition to a socialist economic system. Anarchism is critical of the state in its entirety, arguing that the state is illegitimate and, as a product of capitalism, the state needs to be dismantled during a socialist revolution. By contrast, non-anarchist socialists argue that the state must be utilized by the working class in some capacity to safeguard a worker's revolution against counter-revolutionary groups, and to organize the effort to construct a socialist economy.

Democratic socialists tend to believe in the permanence of the state in any economic order, while Marxists take a middle ground where the state only has a limited role during the transition to socialism before making itself redundant and "withering away".

During the period of War Communism in the new Soviet Union, Leon Trotsky used the forum of the Third Congress of Trade Unions to justify the military tactics used against industrial workers. He attacked the Menshevik idea that such force and compulsion was counter productive and clearly an anti labor position by the Communists. Trotsky claimed that to move forward with the "revolution" that workers who did not cooperate would face military "justice". The Mensheviks were appalled at this.

It depends entirey on which country "this country" is.

However, most countries have socialists because socialism defends the rights of the workers and the underprivileged against larger corporations and more conservative ideologues. In this way, it gives a voice and a power to those who otherwise would have no mechanism to fight for their rights. Socialists have largely been responsible for the establishment of labor standards, the creation and designation of national treasures, improving healthcare and access to medicine, and shifting the tax burden from a regressive tax on individuals to a progressive tax that targets corporations.

In the United States, however, it should be noted that conservatives tend to use the term "socialist" to tar opinions with which they disagree regardless of whether they actually are based on fundamental socialist policies to begin with. That is not to say that the US has no socialists, Bernie Sanders of Vermont is typically considered one, but Barack Obama, for example, is not a socialist, but a center-line Democrat.

Capitalism allows for more freedom for businesses than socialism does

This question does not make sense, but if I had to wager a guess I'd say the person asking either wanted a list of the negative aspects of socialism or wanted to know why people oppose the idea of a social system designed to allow, at the very least, comfort and equality to all. I am not qualified to answer either of these questions definitively, but the first thing that comes to mind is the notion of motivation. As in, why would people be motivated to exel in their fields if they were not able to reap the rewards? People are selfish by nature, and if they didn't see what they were doing as benefitting themselves, why would they do it with any level of enthusiasm? Not that I dislike the idea, but it does not seem realistic to expect such a system to succeed.

There was political corruption and capitalism where the official decisions were corrupt.

Socialism is not practiced by the government of South Africa although certain policies may seem to reflect socialism. The reason is that the ruling ANC party was initially formed as a totally socialist party that ran its constitution based on the African socialist concept of Ubuntu. When the ANC took power however it realised that it will achieve very little by opposing the White population and bringing in a totally Black government into power.

We do have a communist party working with the ANC, and they are trying to implement it. But were not making it very easy for them. They also take the white people's farms and give it to black people for free. The also try to nationalize many things.

The United States of America has a relatively free-market capitalist economy. As with all capitalist systems, the government plays a significant role in providing public goods, infrastructure, a social safety net, and large expenditures for pure research and development. The vast majority of commercial enterprises are privately-owned and operated for profit in a market economy.

A socialist economy should be primarily motivated by social ownership, including public ownership and use-value manufacturing.

John Sloan portrayed urban slums in his artwork.

India is not a socialist economy. It is a capitalist economy - most enterprises are privately owned, seek profit and are guided by markets.

Socialism has noting to do with government ownership. Rather it means that the resources of the planet are owned by all the people, and used to meet human need. It will have to exist at a global level, with no countries or borders.

One containing features of both capitalism and socialism. Australia is a mixed economy, ... Australia is a mixed economy, with major state-owned enterprises in communications, transport, banking ... too, provides a striking illustration of the transition to a mixed economy ...

Both, Islam economic system is a combination of capitalism and socialism.

The Islamic economic system allows capitalism. However, per Islam religion, the poor and needy people are fully taken care of by ruling system. Moreover, Islam implies that Muslims pay annually certain percentage of the money that they have in excess of a minimum limit. This money is dedicated to the poor and needy people. The rich are encouraged, per Islam religion, to give charities and support the poor.

Real life examples of endocytosis in day to day life are the white blood cells of the human body. The white blood cells or leukocytes are cells in the immune system that help defend the body from infection.

There was no relationship; Martin Luther King Jr. did not advocate socialism nor was he considered a socialist. He was a socially conservative civil rights activist. While he did advocate for more left-wing reforms in terms of taxation and welfare, he never advocated for partial or complete government ownership of key industries, which is the hallmark of socialism.

Capitalism allows for more freedom for businesses than socialism does

Karl Marx's view was that over the course of many decades capitalism would develop and mature and eventually it would become a burden to humanity in that it would no longer be viable as a system. When this time came, the working classes would organize politically and overthrow capitalism and establish a socialist state that will repress the former ruling class, the capitalists, and would rule on behalf of the working class and establish socialism. As time progressed socialism too would develop and eventually blossom in the shape of communism, a classless world without war, poverty and racism.

i don know

Fascism implies dictatorship, racism and oppression. In contrast, Socialism has no government, as it has no rulers or bosses or classes or money.

No, it is capitalist, supporting the wages system, class ownership and production for profit.