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Stone Castles
Questions about the stone castles that were built in the 11th century just after the motte and bailey castles. The stone castles still exist today.
543 Questions
What did attackers do when tunneling under a medieval castle's walls?
When attackers were tunneling under the walls of a medieval castle, they had to use a variety of techniques to penetrate the defense. The most common way of accomplishing this was to build a mine, or tunnel, under the walls. This was done by digging a long, narrow passage, often by hand, and using wooden supports to keep the tunnel open. The miners would then use the tunnel to reach the base of the walls and plant explosives or set fire to the supports. The explosion would create a breach in the wall, allowing the attackers to enter the castle.
In some cases, attackers would also use siege towers, battering rams, and catapults to break through the walls. Siege towers were large wooden structures which attackers used to reach a height that allowed them to fire arrows and other projectiles over the walls. Battering rams were wooden structures with large metal heads which were used to batter down the castle gates. Catapults were devices which used a large arm to launch projectiles over the walls.
In addition to these methods, attackers would sometimes use subterfuge in order to gain entry to a castle. In some cases, attackers would disguise themselves as merchants or other travelers in order to gain access to the castle gates. In other cases, attackers would bribe castle guards to leave the gates open or allow them access to the castle.
Finally, attackers could also use psychological warfare to weaken the defenders' morale. This could include spreading false rumors that the attackers had magical powers or that the castle was doomed. In some cases, attackers would even resort to bribery or threats of violence in order to coerce the defenders into surrendering.
How castles changed i need a answer by the 12th of feb?
}Mote and bailey castles appeared in England after the Norman Conquest of 1066. Mote and bailey castles were a common feature in England by the death of William the Conqueror in 1087. Their construction was the start of what was to become a massive castle building programme in England and Wales.
}A few English timber Motte and Bailey style Norman castles had been constructed by Normans who had been invited to England by King Edward the Confessor, prior to the Norman invasion in 1066. However, the vast number of Norman castles were built following the Battle of Hastings and the Norman conquest. The Normans were great builders of castles and fully appreciated the great advantages that a castle would give to a fighting force. Stone Castles took too long to build so Duke William laid plans to build Norman Timber Castles when he mounted his invasion.
Stone is a generic term. It usually means a rock, and chemically it refers to an aggregate of minerals, many of which are complex substances, often based on silicate minerals.
The site has been inhabited from pre historic times. The later Castle was built following the Division of the Dutchy of Normandy in 1204 with finance provided by the Crown of England as defence of the Island against any invader, more likely the French
Were there any castles before 1066?
There Was Castles Before 1066 But They Were Not Recorded So Therefore No - One Knows About Them, But There Definitely Was Castles Before Then, Hope This Helps xx
What are the strengths and weaknesses of deal castle?
Strengths
- It was heavy and steady
- it was a strong model
- it had a lot of protection
- it was enclosed by brick
Weaknesses
- The sea could flood the castle
- the temperature would immediately drop
- who ever lived there may freeze to death.
