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Thomas Jefferson

Thomas Jefferson was the 3rd President of the United States from 1817 to 1825, and is well known for being one of the Founding Fathers.

3,845 Questions

What is a ratifying convention?

A method formed to help ratify (approve) constitutional amendments.

How did Thomas Jefferson apply the ideas of John Locke?

Thomas Jefferson applied john Locke's philosophy of natural rights by putting the three inalienable rights of humans which were (at first) life, liberty, and the right to property. later they changed it to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

Was Thomas Jefferson the main author of the Declaration of Independence in 1782?

It was written by a committee consisting of John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, Robert R. Livingston and Roger Sherman. Jefferson did the actual writing, it his language.

What happened as a result of the disagreements between Hamilton and Jefferson?

strict versus loose interpretation of the government as well as the hamiltonian economics that in the beginning Jefferson didnt agree with.

strict versus loose interpretation of the government as well as the hamiltonian economics that in the beginning Jefferson didnt agree with.

strict versus loose interpretation of the government as well as the hamiltonian economics that in the beginning Jefferson didnt agree with.

What were Thomas Jefferson's accomplishments as vice president?

Thomas Jefferson was remembered for three achievements in his public life. He had served as governor of Virginia, as U.S. minister to France, as secretary of state under George Washington, as vice-president in the administration of John Adams, and as president of the United States from 1801 to 1809. On his tombstone, however, which he designed and for which he wrote the inscription, there is no mention of these offices. Rather, it reads that Thomas Jefferson was "author of the Declaration of American Independence, of the Statute of Virginia for religious freedom, and Father of the University of Virginia" and, as he requested, "not a word more." Historians might want to add other accomplishments--for example, his distinction as an architect, naturalist, and linguist--but in the main they would concur with his own assessment.

he worked as a lawyer and a planter before becoming the president and then died in 1826 a hero

Why did the Patriots write the Declaration of Independence?

Each and every point discussed within the Declaration of Independence was intended to clarify the intent of the Colonies to break free from British rule completely and become a self sufficient governing nation.

How literally did Jefferson think the 10th amendment to the constitution should be interpreted?

He meant exactly what was wrote. Power that doesn't belong to the Federal Government belongs to the individual states, and the people that inhabit them.

What are four rights stated in the Declaration of Independence?

No taxation without representation.

Personal property rights.

Free speech and assembly.

Freedom to worship as they saw fit.

How did Thomas Jefferson's unalienable rights compare with the natural rights expressed by John Locke?

Jefferson took the concepts that Locke was teaching and utilized them as a basis for the US plan of governing, therefore they are essentially the same with a little different wording.

When did Frank Thomas start playing baseball?

Frank Thomas retired after the 2008 season. There being a 5 year waiting period before nomination/election, he will be eligible starting in 2014.

What places are named after Thomas Jefferson?

There are many towns, counties, schools, streets, etc. named for Jefferson.

There is the Jefferson Memorial on the mall in Washington, DC and the St. Louis

Arch is part of a complex named for Jefferson.

The attached link from Wikipedia aims at producing a complete list.

What were Jefferson's view on the national bank?

Jackson hated the Bank of the United States, and got his buddy James Madison over in Congress to try and block it. He thought it was a tool for the elite to overpower everyone else. He did everything to try and get it shot down.

Who was Thomas Jefferson and what did he do?

Before he became president he was a planter, lawyer, writer, philosopher, scientist, and a architect. he was the author of the declaration of independence and he became the third president of the United States in 1801.

Is Jane and Martha Jefferson's siblings?

Martha Washington' had nine siblings.

Her brothers were John Dandridge (23 Feb 1732 - 23 Jul 1749), William Dandridge (2 Mar 1734 - 22 Jan 1776) and Bartholomew Dandridge (25 Dec 1737 - 18 Apr 1785). Her sisters were Anna Maria Dandridge Bassett ("Fanny", 30 Mar 1739 - 17 Dec 1777), Frances Dandridge (2 Nov 1744 - 10 Feb 1758), Elizabeth Dandridge Aylett Henley (25 May 1749 - 1800), Mary Dandridge (4 Apr 1756 - 25 Sep 1763). In addition, there was a half-sister, Ann Dandridge Costin, a slave and born to John Dandridge's slave, and a half-brother, Ralph Dandridge, who was born to John Dandridge's mistress.

What are the unalianable rights?

Bill of Rights. Your human rights. Your rights that cannot be taken away.

How does Jefferson structure the argument to make it clear and convincing?

He uses parallelism to create a strong rhythm and memorable ideas. - Apex :)

Did Thomas Jefferson send Lewis and clark?

While on their expedition they took notes and brought them back to Jefferson about two years later when they were done with their journey and also sent men back during the trip to report to Jefferson (i think)

What major events happened during Thomas Jeffersons presidency?

President: Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826)

Term: March 4, 1801 - March 4, 1809

Political Party: Democratic-Republican

Vice-President: Aaron Burr (1801-1805), George Clinton (1805-1809)

Major Domestic Policy: Jefferson believed in a weak Federal Government, which is what made him a very popular president. Due to this, it allowed him to lower taxes. During his term, the Federalist Party weakened because of the change of thoughts, and the fact that Alexander Hamilton passed away. Even thought Jefferson lost the court case of Marbury v. Madison, the Federalist still didn't gain major power. Jefferson then decided on purchasing more land for the United States. He bought the land between the Mississippi river and the Rockies, which doubled the landmass of the U.S. Jefferson wanted to avoid giving more power to the federal government. This land purchase was known as the Louisiana Purchase. By doing this, he cut Army and Navy expenses and got rid of the whiskey tax.

Major Foreign Policy: During Jefferson's time in office, France declared war on Europe while Britain declared war on France. Having all of this war, the amount of trade was lowering which caused oppression on the United States. Napoleon created a blockade of Great Britain, and then Great Britain created a blockade of Europe. These blockades were not very sufficient, but during the process 1500 American ships were abducted and the sailors were forced into the British navy. From this happening, Jefferson ordered the Embargo Act, which ended the trading with foreign countries from U.S. merchants. This act was used in order to keep the U.S. out of war by keeping American ships away from the blockades. This act was not obeyed entirely because many Americans would smuggle goods to different ports. From 1804-1809, the Embargo and Non-Intercourse Acts were passed. These acts were passed to prevent America from entering the war with France and the British. The Embargo Act didn't allow any trade between America and any foreign countries in order to prevent American ships from being abducted in the blockades being formed. Many being disobeyed this act, which then lead to the Non-Intercourse Act in 1809. This act allowed American merchants to trade with ports other then British. In 1809, the act was discarded but was then replaced by the Non-Intercourse Act, which stated that Americans could trade with foreign nations other then the nations in Europe. This act still failed to keep American ships out of the European ports.

Court case:

• Marbury v. Madison (1803)-established judicial review that gave power to call acts of Congress and the President for constitutionality.

Intellectual and Social Developments:

• Meriwether Lewis and William Clark set off to the west in the first expedition to the Pacific coast and back. This was known as the Lewis and Clark Expedition.

• In 1803, Robert Livingston and James Monroe were sent by Jefferson to France to purchase more land. Napoleon sold them the entire Louisiana territory for fifteen million. This area doubled the landmass of the United States, giving it more farmland and control of the Mississippi river.

• Aaron Burr was arrested in 1807 when there was word he was going to secede from the United States when preparing a filibuster into Spanish possessions in Mexico in case of war with Spain. He was then put on trial for treason, but was acquitted.

• The Second Great Awakening occurred as religion rose again. Causes such as the prison reform, abolitionism, and temperance were reformed.

• Robert Fulton invented the steamboat known as the Clermont. This steamboat traveled up the Hudson River for the first time in 1807, making it easier for boats to travel up stream.

Jefferson's Legacy: Jefferson believed strongly toward individual state rights. He also believed that America should stay away from war due to the fact that it was a new nation and was not quite strong. He wanted to avoid war at all cost, including the Napoleonic despite the fact that the France, European, and Great Britain blockade made it impossible to trade and eventually lead to American ships being captured and the sailors being forced into the British Navy. The decrease in trade was affecting America strongly, which caused the creation of the Embargo Act. This act didn't help because Americans were disobeying it and continuously trading within European ports, risking the fact of being abducted. Then the Non-Intercourse Act was created which allowed Americans to trade with foreign nations other then Europe. This act was also not obeyed. Jefferson also believed that the farmers and the common people play an important role in our country. He then decided to purchase Louisiana Territory because of the lowering amounts of land.

What was thomas jefforsons role at the constitutional convention?

Thomas Jefferson did not do anything at the Constitutional convention because he did not attend it. He was serving as Ambassador to France at the time and was in Paris.

What is the theme of the declaration of independence?

It proclaimed American separation from Great Britain (4 July, 1776). It also declared that all men are create equal and they have unalienable rights: life, liberty, and the persuit of happiness. The task of governments is to make sure people have these rights. Governments get their power from the people who have elected them, so if a government does not use its power for the good of the people they have the right to remove it.