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History of Science

Find questions about the origin and important events that led to the development of the different Sciences.

500 Questions

The beginning of psychology as a science began in the discipline of?

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The beginning of psychology as a science began in the discipline of philosophy and physiology in the late 19th century. Wilhelm Wundt, a German philosopher and physiologist, is often credited as the founder of experimental psychology by establishing the first psychology laboratory in 1879 in Leipzig, Germany.

What is the ability of some brain damaged patients to respond to something that is not consciously perceived?

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This phenomenon is known as blindsight. Despite being unable to consciously perceive visual information due to damage in the visual cortex, some patients can still respond to stimuli presented within their blind field. This suggests that some visual processing can occur without conscious awareness.

What was the affect of Freud's psychology theories in the Victorian era?

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Well this is very brief and basic however the Victorian era was very sexually repressed so to have someone who was proposing ideas that unconsciously people had great sexual desires and a desire to be pleasured would obviously be very controversial in that time.

Did Freud ever kill anyone and how many?

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No, Sigmund Freud did not kill anyone. He was a neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, known for his work on the unconscious mind and childhood development.

What did Edison invent first?

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Thomas Edison's first major invention was the phonograph, which he patented in 1878. It allowed for the recording and playback of sound.

What are examples of the humanistic approach?

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Examples of the humanistic approach include client-centered therapy developed by Carl Rogers, Maslow's hierarchy of needs, and positive psychology focusing on individual strengths and virtues. These approaches emphasize personal growth, self-actualization, and the inherent goodness of individuals.

Explain the historical origins of psychology.?

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Psychology emerged as a separate discipline in the 19th century, with roots in philosophy and biology. Wilhelm Wundt is often credited with establishing the first psychological laboratory in 1879 in Germany, marking the formal beginning of modern psychology. Influences from other disciplines like physics, medicine, and philosophy also contributed to the development of psychology as a distinct science.

How are islands created?

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Islands are created through various geological processes, such as volcanic activity, tectonic plate movement, and erosion. Volcanic islands form when magma rises to the surface and solidifies, while tectonic plate movement can create islands through processes like subduction or seafloor spreading. Erosion can also contribute to the formation of islands by wearing away at existing landmasses.

Does wundt believe mind continued to exist after physical death?

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Wilhelm Wundt, a German psychologist known as the father of experimental psychology, focused on studying immediate conscious experience and did not specifically address the question of the mind's existence after physical death. Wundt's work primarily centered around understanding consciousness and mental processes through empirical observations and scientific methods.

What are the various perspectives on the gender?

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Various perspectives on gender include biological, which emphasizes sex differences and hormonal influences; social constructionist, which views gender as a product of socialization and cultural norms; and gender diversity, which acknowledges a spectrum of gender identities beyond the traditional binary. These perspectives shape how individuals perceive, experience, and interact with gender in society.

What is the Neurological-psychological by Donald hebb?

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Donald Hebb is best known for his theory of "Hebbian learning," which posits that when two neurons are repeatedly activated together, the connection between them strengthens. This idea laid the foundation for understanding how neural pathways are formed in the brain and how learning occurs. Hebb's theory has had a significant impact on the fields of neuroscience and psychology.

What would life be like without penicillin?

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Without penicillin, bacterial infections such as pneumonia, strep throat, and skin infections would be more difficult to treat, leading to more severe illness and higher mortality rates. Surgical outcomes would also be negatively impacted by the higher risk of post-operative infections. Development of alternative antibiotics or other treatments would be crucial in managing bacterial infections.

What does sublimination mean?

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something is reaching you, but your head doesn't notice it.

It is a verbiage (spoken words) or an image recorded to pass your conscious and address to your subconscious.

Functions of social conflict?

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Social conflict serves several functions in society, including challenging established power structures, promoting social change and progress, fostering debate and discussion, and helping to define boundaries and norms within a community. Conflict can often lead to increased awareness and understanding of different perspectives and issues, ultimately contributing to a more inclusive and dynamic society.

Is there any places named after Aristotle?

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Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher. There is an Aristotle's crater on the moon, the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki and Aristotle Square in Thessaloniki, Greece. In Oxford, England there is an Aristotle Lane, and in Chalkidiki, Greece there is a municipality named Aristotelis.

What does the archaeological evidence in the Curecanti National Park reveal?

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The archaeological evidence in Curecanti National Park reveals evidence of prehistoric Native American occupation such as rock art, stone tools, and structures. These findings provide insights into the lifeways, cultural practices, and beliefs of ancient peoples in the region.

Which of these items is used to locate archaeological evidence below ground?

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A ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is commonly used to locate archaeological evidence below ground. It works by sending electromagnetic pulses into the ground and detecting reflections from subsurface features, helping archaeologists map buried structures or artifacts non-invasively.

What is a crest in anatomy?

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In anatomy, a crest refers to a prominent ridge or projection on a bone surface, often serving as a point for muscle attachment. These crests provide structural support and aid in the movement of the associated muscles. Examples include the iliac crest in the pelvis and the crest of the tibia in the lower leg.

Why were there only 20.6 hours in one Cambrian period day?

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In the Cambrian period, the Earth was spinning faster due to tidal forces, causing days to be shorter. The 20.6-hour day duration is an estimate based on the geological record and astronomical models.

What do scientist study to learn about prehistory?

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Scientists study fossils, artifacts, and other physical remains left behind by ancient beings to learn about prehistory. By examining these items, scientists can piece together information about how early humans lived, evolved, and interacted with their environment. Additionally, scientific methods such as radiocarbon dating and genetic analysis can provide insights into the timeline and relationships of prehistoric beings.

Who was John Dalton's father?

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John Dalton's father was also named John Dalton. He was a weaver and a farmer.

What properties of waves affect the pitch and loudness of sound?

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The frequency of a wave affects the pitch of sound, with higher frequencies producing higher pitched sounds. The amplitude of a wave affects the loudness of sound, with greater amplitudes producing louder sounds.

Who was archytas?

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Archytas was an ancient Greek philosopher, mathematician, and statesman from the city of Tarentum in Southern Italy. He is known for his contributions to mathematics, particularly in geometry and music theory, as well as for his friendship with Plato and his involvement in politics. Archytas is considered one of the prominent figures in the early history of Greek philosophy.

What does archaeology tell us?

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Archaeology tells us about past human behavior and activities through the study of material culture such as artifacts, structures, and ecofacts. It helps us understand how societies developed, interacted with their environments, and how technology and cultural practices evolved over time. Archaeology also provides insights into the origins and diversity of different societies and can contribute to our understanding of complex issues such as climate change and human migration.

What was Isaac Newtons middle name?

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Isaac Newton did not have a middle name.