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Arthritis

The word “arthritis” means joint inflammation and it can be used to refer to more than 100 different diseases that cause pain, stiffness, swelling, and sometimes permanent joint damage. Arthritis is the leading cause of disability in the United States and can affect anyone at any age.

2,080 Questions

Is osteoarthritis hereditary?

Arthritis is somewhat hereditary, some forms more than others. Doctor's can perform a variety of tests to help determine whether a person is at risk for developing arthritis. It really isn't preventable.

Does popping your fingers cause arthritis?

Arthritis and Cracking KnucklesThe reason people associate knuckle-cracking with arthritis because it makes a cracking noise and, if something cracks, it must be being damaged. However, the truth is that nothing is being cracked.

A joint is any place where the ends of two bones meet. Where the bones come together they have a covering of "articular cartilage." This is surrounded by the "joint capsule," inside of which there is synovial fluid. Synovial fluid is the lubricant for the joint and also serves as a source of nutrients for the cells that look after the cartilage.

Synovial fluid has dissolved oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide within it. When the right pressure is applied to a joint, the area inside the joint capsule expands. However, the expansion is limited by how much synovial fluid is contained in the joint. Synovial fluid cannot expand unless pressure inside the joint capsule drops and the dissolved gases can escape out of the fluid. The cracking sound comes from the gases rapidly being released from the fluid.

There have been a few studies to see whether or not cracking knuckles caused arthritis. None have found that there was an increase of arthritis among knuckle-crackers; nevertheless, a relationship was discovered between knuckle-cracking, hand swelling and lower grip strength, damage to ligaments surrounding the joints and dislocation of tendons.

The conclusion of the studies indicated that while knuckle-cracking was not associated with arthritis, it was associated with damage to ligaments that surround the joint and dislocation of tendons. There may also be a connection with soft tissue injuries.

For those that would like a more in depth view of tests done on a sample of 300 knuckle-crackers, go to the Related Link below.

More input from Wiki s contributors:

  • Cracking your knuckles wears away the cartilage between the joints over a long period of time. This is one of the causes of arthritis. Other causes of arthritis are completely unrelated, like for example, you can inherit it from your parents, or get it because of a disease like Lupus. So, I guess if you might get it anyway, and you might not know if it was your's or your parents fault, go ahead and crack away.
  • Don't listen to those people that tell you cracking your knuckles will cause you to have arthritis. At this point it's just a speculation, not wild, but certainly not founded on anything but misconceptions. All you're doing is playing with the physiology and chemistry of your body a bit. There are good and bad sides to this. Here's a rather complete site if you want to read more (which keeps me from typing it all out): howstuffworks.
  • No, of course it doesn't. A study focused on 300 habitual knuckle crackers found no evidence linking knuckle cracking and arthritis. Chronic crackers did suffer other harm, including soft tissue damage and loss of grip strength. This damage is usually minor, however, and cracking your knuckles actually has some benefits -- you'll feel looser and enjoy more mobility in your joints immediately after popping.
  • No, it only elongates the joints over time and gives you the appearance of longer fingers.
  • No. I'm 20 and I have been cracking my knuckles (toes, back, neck...) since third grade. My knuckles, if I pull the skin tight are a bit larger than normal, but it's not noticeable. My fingers don't look long to me.
  • This is an old wife's tale that has been debunked many times. The crackling sound when you 'crack' your knuckles is just the release of gases (nitrogen if I recall) back into your bloodstream. No one has ever shown that this is in any way harmful but it can be annoying if done habitually. That's probably why the arthritis story originated, an annoyed parent wanted to scare his kids into stopping the practice.
  • I am a paramedic student and EMT, and have also posed this question to my anatomy professor in the past and to nurse and paramedic instructor back in paramedic school. All cracking your knuckles does is release gas build up between the joints and has nothing to do with arthritis. P.S.: The cracking of knuckles is nothing compaired to the every day abuse the joints go through in every day normal use.
  • It takes 20+ minutes for the gases and fluids to get back into your knuckles to get poped again. and it has been proven that the worst thing that can happen is a slightly stretched ligament which is not harmful at all. it is perfectly fine. Don't do your neck though: let the chiropractors do that.
  • Not everybody's joints crack. Some people have a larger separation between the bones and some people can't relax enough to allow the bones to separate. If you can crack and your mom tells you, you're going to get arthritis, she's just yanking your chain. There is no scientific evidence that cracking your knuckles leads to arthritis. However, it can't be good to repeatedly push a joint beyond its normal physical range. Besides that, it's annoying. Cracking your knuckles can cause a decrease in your grip but unless you're signing any multi-million dollar contracts as a pitcher, it's not worth giving up. But it's still annoying.
  • Of course it doesn't. I've been doing it for years and if anything, it increases felxibility and keeps your fingers supple. I would know, I play the guitar and the piano and it always helps.
  • No is your answer, i am a sports and fitness major and i have askeds many of my Prof. and they all say the same thing there is no evidence that cracking your knuckles inflames the joints and leads to arthritis. the cracking causes the bones to pull apart, forming a gas bubble in the joint, and that's what makes the sound.
  • There has never been a meaningful study done that has shown knuckle cracking to be harmful to the finger joints. 25% of Americans crack habitually.
  • Cracking your knuckles will likely not cause arthritis. There is no evidence that it will. However, as a long time knuckle cracker I can tell you that there are dangers to knuckle cracking. You can sprain your joints if you are not careful.
  • I have always cracked my fingers, toes and arm. I also have arthritis and know that it is inherited from my mother (who does not crack). Has anyone thought about maybe it could be the other way around, maybe having arthritis even in the early stages makes some people need to crack their joints. Maybe it is a condition where some people have excess nitrogen buildup in their joints, making them feel uncomfortable and causing pain and related some how to having arthritis.
  • It has been found that there is no relationship between arthritis and knuckle-cracking. There are two main types of arthritis osteo which is non inflammatory form of arthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis which is an autoimmune disease effecting the joints.
  • No there is absolutely no evidence that knuckle-cracking causes any sort of arthritis.
  • Arthritis is a problem that causes a wearing away of normal joint surfaces. Joints are the points where two bones meet each other. These junctions have special linings on the bones to allow motion at the joints. When this special lining (cartilage) is worn away, arthritis is the condition that results.
  • Finger and thumb arthritis is common, because there are 27 bones in each hand! This means that there are many joints in the fingers that can develop arthritis. Furthermore, we are very dependent on our fingers for many normal activities. Any problem that affects these joints can limit many normal activities.

Can you have arthritis removed with surgery?

Arthritis is not something you can put your finger on. Arthritis is the name of over one hundred different conditions that usually cause damage to joints of the body and less often other organs of the body. The result of arthritis is usual cartilage damage which can lead to further problems with unwanted bone growth in joints ligament and muscular destruction. some work is done to try to scrape unwanted bone and tissue out of joints. however the most effective method is to remove the damaged parts in a joint altogether and replace them with prosthesis.

How do you know if you have osteoarthritis of the knees?

You will need to eliminate other forms of arthritisAnd have a look at the joints concerned with x ray and or other imaging means. There are more then a hundred different forms of arthritis and making sure that you have it right is important.

Do blood tests for uric acid require fasting?

You should not eat or drink at all for 4 hours before the test unless told otherwise. Your doctor may also be necesary to stop taking any drugs that may affect the test results. NEVER stop taking any medicine unless you have the approval of your your doctor.

Drugs that can increase the level of uric acid in your body include:

Alcohol

Ascorbic acid

Aspirin

Caffeine

Cisplatin

Diazoxide

Diuretics

Epinephrine

Ethambutol

Levodopa

Methyldopa

Nicotinic acid

Phenothiazines

Theophylline

Drugs that can decrease the level of uric acid in your body include:

Allopurinol

Azathioprine

Clofibrate

Corticosteroids

Estrogen

Glucose

Guaifenesin

Mannitol

Probenecid

Warfarin

Why does altitude change affect arthritis?

Experience at 8200 feetI'm afraid I don't know why altitude helped my arthritis, but after just camping for two weeks in the Big Horn Mountains near Buffalo, Wyoming, at about 8200 feet, I can say with certainty that it did.

At home, near St. Louis, Mo which is at about 650 feet, I regularly experienced pain in my neck and back and frequently in my knee and hands. After the first week in the mountains, I noticed that I was waking pain free and able to go hiking without any discomfoort. It was great!

The first night out of the mountains we stayed at around 1400 feet. I woke that night with all of my joints hurting. Now at home it is just back to before we left.

I wonder if moving to the mountains would alleviate my pain permanently?

What is a disc osteophyte bar?

An osteophyte is a bone spur that forms usually because of damage to the surface of a joint, resulting in arthritis. A disc osteophyte occurs in the disc space between two vertebrae of the spine.

How do I deal with Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can be a difficult and life-changing diagnosis. There is no cure for RA, but a variety of medications and treatment options do exist. The first step is to make sure that your RA is being properly treated by a rheumatologist, a doctor who specializes in the treatment of arthritis. A rheumatologist can monitor the condition of your joints and help you find the right combination of medications to get your symptoms under control. Evidence shows that early diagnosis and aggressive treatment of RA is the best way to avoid permanent joint damage and disability. Moderate physical activity can also be a valuable tool for maintaining joint mobility and strengthening surrounding muscles and ligaments, which provides better support for your joints. Movement can also help relieve stiffness and alleviate pain, while boosting energy and helping to reduce symptoms of depression that are common among patient’s with chronic illnesses. While there is no scientific evidence that shows a particular diet for RA patients, maintaining a healthy diet is also an important aspect to living with a chronic illness. If you find yourself struggling with depression, it is particularly important to seek help.

What are possible causes of toe pain?

Cramping any where in the body can be caused by over working them, mineral deficiency's, or other chemical imbalances and hormonal problems. The best way to discover what is wrong is to get tests done to sort it out.

How to stop leg cramps?

  • try some potassium , mustard, bananas
  • If you are an adult and are referring to 'restless leg syndrome' - the latest studies indicate that this entity may reflect that the individual is low in Mg (magnessium), complex vitamin B, and Zn (zinc).
  • In the longer term, ensuring you have sufficient levels of magnesium (and calcium) helps to prevent them. For relief at the time, get someone to pull your toes up toward you while keeping your leg outstretched which will stretch the muscle.
  • Latest research being taught at uni is that it's dehydration - not lack of salt - so make sure you're getting 1 litre of water per 10 kilos that you weigh a day.

Try eating lots of bananas. They are high in potassium which is a natural cramp reliever. Most cramps are contributed by the unresting of muscles which leads to them spazing out. in consequence creating an un-ordianry pain sensation that his hard to get rid of. To get rid of foot cramps immediately try putting all of your weight on the effected foot and bob up and down. this usually relaxes the muscles.

What helps arthritis in the hands with knots in knuckles?

It sounds like Rheumatoid arthritis and needs the attention of a rheumatologist. The treatment for this is usually some sort of anti inflammatory and if required a disease modifying drug such as methotrexate and or panquinil. These bring inflammation under control which in turn limits the damage done by the disease.

What causes burning sensation on feet?

Well it sounds like a pinched nerve.Years ago I had same. it turned out that I had tarsal tunnel syndrome.Which is similar to carpal. Also may be peripheral neuropothy. Common in diabetics but can be "idiopathic" or unknown. Can be isolated to one area of hands & or feet. But, may also appear in face and jaw. Regardless a burning sensation is most likely nerve-based as previously posted.

What does psoriatic arthritis look like?

There are a few early symptoms of psoriatic Arthritis such as generalized fatigue, pain and swelling over tendons, swollen fingers and toes, stiffness, throbbing. Conjunctivitis can also be an early symptom.

Can sexually acquired infection cause arthritis?

Rheumatoid arthritis is an Autoimmune disease and is not considered contagious. Having said that however suffering from some illnesses has been noted by sufferers to cause the onset of flare ups in RA. Gonorrhea and chlamydia are able to bring about a rare form of arthritis known as venereal arthritis. For more info on this go to the related link (Venereal Arthritis ) below

Can texting cause arthritis?

Directly, no. But a similar syndrome to Arthritiscalled Carpel Tunnel can result from too much repetitive motion (in your wrists) if your hands are not correctly positioned when entering text or holding your cell phone for long durations. Carpel Tunnel also affects typists who spend long hours at the keyboard entering data into a computer.

The causes of arthritis to date are unknown and the use of the joints will not cause arthritis. However if there is a predisposition to one of the many forms of arthritis in a person then they are likely to start noticing it eventually in the most used joints. Carpel tunnel is often related with Rheumatoid arthritis as this is a disorder that is the result of inflammation putting pressure on the metacarpal nerve in the top of the hand near the wrist.

Do need knee caps to walk?

No, afraid not. For example: if you broke your kneecap (patella), you would be in absolute agony and that alone should prevent you from even moving the leg, never mind say walking with it.

It can be done but it is extremely painful. With the proper medical attention and casting may people have managed quite well with crutches until healing has taken place.

What supplements can I take to help my arthritis?

You should see your doctor and ask that is a question for him. But you should still take your normal vitamins everyday.

There are many different forms of arthritis and generally the best thing to do is to have a normal and healthy balanced eating regime. Many people like to supplement this with some sort of multivitamins in case they lack any thing. Fish oil capsules with omega 3 are also recommended for arthritis sufferers, at least they don't do any harm. However it always pays to have a word with your doctor if you are undergoing any sort of treatment.

How does rheumatiod arthritis affect the body.?

The hands are nearly always affected, as well as knees, feet, toes, wrists, neck, shoulders, elbows, hips etc . usually when a joint is affected on one side, the same joint on the other side will also be under attack.

When you have symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis, early and aggressive treatment can help prevent further symptoms as well as stop progression of rheumatoid arthritis.

What can you do for aching arthritis?

There are over a hundred different forms of arthritis that can effect you ad cause pain. Usually the firs port of call that people use in the pain caused by arthritis is to turn to simple analgesics to help keep the pain under control. However if you have a problem with arthritis it would be best to get medical advise. First to find out what type of arthritis you have and secondly to bring the pain and inflammation under control. There are non steroidal anti inflammatory that can be very helpful for most arthritis sufferers many of which are available over the counter at the chemist. Steroidal anti inflammatory are prescribed drugs as a re disease modifying drugs that are also used in helping to prevent the serious and debilitating damage that can be done by some forms of arthritis.

What test is useful in diagnosis of gout?

It is a test for uric acid. High Uric acid in he blood can lead to the formation of uric acid crystals which are responsible for the pain.

What are the effect of stress on rhumatoid arthritis?

As we do not yet understand the cause for RA it is difficult to make an entirely definitive comment on the effect of stress on RA. Any theory's on this are purely anecdotal. However having suffered from this disease myself for many years, I would suggest that there is a definite connection between The severity of the symptoms of RA flaring up and stress. Getting into stressful situations, arguments, or having worrisome issues festering in the back ground should be avoided.

Is it possible to get arthritis in your ear?

I doubt it as the nerves from the ear go directly to to brain. perhaps you have bad inflammation that is spreading into the region of the ear and this may cause swelling and have an effect.

What is the best arthritis medication for dogs?

Prednizone is often used to reduce inflammation and pain for arthritis in dogs.

Answer To eliminate the root cause of your pet's joint problems, you should give your dog pet supplements that contains glucosamine which really help to relieve the muscle pain and eliminate arthritis.

One such natural pet supplement is Synflex that contains glucosamine, Chondroitin, MSN, omega 3 and 6, all of which are ingredients formulated for maximum joint pain relief, cartilage protection, and bone health.

For more information about Synflex, visit: the related link below.

Is coconut milk high in uric acid?

Coconut milk is low in purine and should not be problematic in the production of uric acid. Uric acid is a waste product produced by the body during the breakdown of purine, a substance found in the body's cells and in virtually all foods.

For more information, see the Related Link.