What Austrialian city has largest Greek population outside of Greece?
The city is Melbourne In Victoria Australia with the total amount of Greeks approximately 145,230
What are some similarities and differences between Greek and English schools?
What is the classical architectural style in Greece and Rome?
It is the art of designing and building structures. Most large Greek building had columns. There are three types. Doric, ionic, and Corinthian.
There is no such goddess.
However, it might interest you to know that the word angel comes from Greek and means "messenger".
Hermes, was the Olympian messenger god, with Ithax or Ithas as the Titan messenger god.
Arke was the Titan goddess of messengers, and her sister was Iris - a rainbow and messenger goddess who later served Hera.
Angelia, daughter of Hermes, was also a goddess of messages.
What are some things that acent Greece traded?
greece trades peserved foods aluminum, and fats and oils.
How was Greece linked to the outside world?
Greece was linked to the outside world through the use of ships. Greece is a long peninsula, so ships were necessary for travel.
Who were the seafaring people living on crete?
Some Minoans were sea-faring. Later the 'Sea Peoples' of mixed origin spread around the eastern Mediterranean.
Yes, the word 'Greece' is a noun; the name of a country; a word for a place.
What are the closest neighbouring countries of Greece?
Greece shares it's borders with Bulgaria, Albania, Macedonia, and Turkey.
What was the mainland of Greece?
Mainland Greece does not have one singular name, but is denominated by regions. Moving south to north, the regions of mainland Greece include: the Peloponnesus, Attica, Boetia, Thessaly, Epirus, Macedonia, and Thrace.
Who is the current leader of Finland?
Toomas Hendrik Ilves is the president of Estonia, the head of state. Andrus Ansip is the prime minister, the head of government.
Who was the 1st greek comedy writer?
There were a number of Greek comedy writers, but two of the best known were Aristophanes and Menander.
Is crete an island off the coast of Greece?
Yes. The island of Crete is the biggest island in Greece and it has a long and honorable tradition.
Crete was the centre of Europe's most ancient civilization, the Minoan. Tablets inscribed in Linear A have been found in numerous sites in Crete, and a few in the Aegean islands. The Minoans established themselves in many islands besides Crete: secure identifications of Minoan off-island sites include Kea, Kythera, Milos, Rhodes and above all, Thera (Santorini). Archaeologists ever since Sir Arthur Evans have identified and uncovered the palace-complex at Knossos, the most famous Minoan site. Other palace sites in Crete such as Phaistos have uncovered magnificent stone-built, multi-story palaces containing drainage systems, and the queen had a bath and a flushing toilet. The expertise displayed in the hydraulic engineering was of a very high level. There were no defensive walls to the complexes. By the 16th century BC pottery and other remains on the Greek mainland show that the Minoans had far-reaching contacts on the mainland. In the 16th century a major earthquake caused destruction on Crete and on Thera that was swiftly repaired. By about the 15th century BC a massive volcanic explosion known as the Minoan eruption blew the island of Thera apart, casting more than four times the amount of ejecta as the explosion of Krakatoa and generating a tsunami in the enclosed Aegean that threw pumice up to 250 meters above sea level onto the slopes of Anaphi, 27 km to the east. Any fleet along the north shore of Crete was destroyed and John Chadwick suggests that the majority of Cretan fleets had kept the island secure from the Greek-speaking mainlanders. The sites, save Knossos, were destroyed by fires.Mycenaeans from the mainland took over Knossos, rebuilding some parts to suit them. They were in turn subsumed by a subsequent Dorian migration.
Is there a part of Greece called Macedonia?
Answer
"Macedonia is inhabited by Greeks as well as Slavs, Albanians, Turks, etc. So Macedonia is certainly not only Greek."
Answer
The above question is somewhat vague, as it makes no distinction between the province of Macedonia in Greece, the (former Yugoslav) Rep. of Macedonia, the Pirin Makedonija in Bulgaria, or any hidden historical connotations the term Macedonia might be assosiated with.
A very good example would be to ask if "Mexico" is Mexican - yet if there is proper referencing whether the question regards New Mexico in the US or Mexico the country, then the matter becomes complicated.
Its important to note that the term "Macedonia" has denoted slightly different regions over time, since the modern regions don't exactly correspond to the ancient one in terms of national boundaries.
There is the country named the (former Yugoslav) Republic of Macedonia. It is mostly populated by ethnic Macedonians, who in terms of origin belong to the south Slavic branch and a rather large population of Albanians in its northwestern part (with other minorities as well). It is primarily located in a region that in ancient times was the Kingdom of Paeonia. The ancient Peonians were neither Slavic nor Greek, since the Slavic tribes did not migrate into the Balkan peninsula until the 6th century A.D.
There is also one province in Greece with the name Macedonia (divided into three municipalities). The majority are Greek citizens with a regional Macedonian identity (with other traces of minorities as well, mostly Roma, south Slavs, Arvanites and Vlachs ). The province is situated within the ancient Kingdom of Macedonia in its entity.
In terms of the history of the Ancient Kingdom of Macedon, there is strong historical evidence which suggests that the ancient Macedonians were of Doric origin, which would make them Greek. The ancient Macedonians competed in the ancient Olympics, self identified themselves as Greeks and spread Greek culture/language during the Hellenistic period during the conquests of Alexander the Great. It is now debated amongst scholars if they were originally Greek or became Greek after contact with colonies from the south Greek city-states, still evidence such as the Pella curse Tablet suggests that at least from the 5th century B.C. the Kingdom of Macedon was Greek speaking and worshiped the Greek Pantheon - in contradiction with the Kingdom of Paeonia in the north which practised pagan religions. Evidence of this can be found in archeological sites around mt. Olympus in the city of Dion, where a large number of inscriptions have been found written by Macedonian nobility as a tribute to victories in the Olympic Games, which in antiquity only Greeks could compete.
In the Byzantine era, there was a "Macedonian" Thema in the middle age Greek - speaking eastern Roman Empire.
In modern times, the Republic of Macedonia became a sovereign nation in 1991 when it broke away from Yugoslavia. Greece expressed serious concerns that the Republic of Macedonia's choice to put the name "Macedonia" was an attempt to insinuate that the region of Macedonia in Greece, as well as the identity of Ancient Macedon is part of an occupied whole and would try to usurp the identity of Macedonians (of the Greek variety). On the other hand ethnic Macedonians claim their right to self determination is violated by Greece for insisting they should change their name - their claim in that they have been in the region of Macedonia for 14 centuries, so they should have the right to call themselves Macedonian by right of birth/location.
Still, its notable to mention there is currently a disagreement in the Republic of Macedonia as to what their identity actually represents. Up to quite recently their elected leaders claimed they were not related to ancient Macedonians but their present government seems to have revised their official ethnic narrative and now portray themselves as direct descendants of ancient Macedonians.
On many occasions, political leaders of the Rep. of Macedonia such as Denko Maleski (former minister of foreign affairs), Kiro Gligorov (first President of the Rep. of Macedonia), Gyordan Veselinov (Macedonian Ambassador to Canada), Ljubco Georgievski (former Prime Minister of Rep. of Macedonia) have stated that the 'modern' Rep. of Macedonia has no links with the Ancient Kingdom of Macedon.
The recent history of Slavic Macedonians is complicated. 19th century statistical data from a wide number of sources and eyewitness accounts indicate the majority of people in what is today called the Republic of Macedonia used to self identify themselves as ethnic Bulgarians. Today's modern ethnic Macedonian language also used to be widely considered a Bulgarian dialect by its speakers in the 19th century. The following quote from Kirste MIsirkov could provide further insight:
We are Bulgarians, more Bulgarians than the Bulgarians in Bulgaria themselves."[...]'And, anyway, what sort of new Macedonian nation can this be when we and our fathers and grandfathers and great-grandfathers have always been called Bulgarians? - Modern Macedonian national icon Krste Misirkov in "On Macedonian Matters)
On the other side, Greek Macedonians represented a mix of Hellenized Christians from around the region and self identifying Greeks. A large number of the Greeks living in the province of Macedonia today originate from Asia Minor who settled in the area after a population exchange between Greece, Turkey and later Bulgaria. Their language idiom is an evolution from earlier forms of Greek leading back to the Koine Greek spread/spoken by ancient Macedonians, Athenians, Spartans, Corinthians and others. Differences between the various Greek dialects can be seen even today in terms of language (as in the use of genitive in the south and causative in the north to replace the dative case) that betray the roots of different Greek tribes (Dorians, Ionians, Aeolians, Pelasgians, and others).
Byzantines spoke Greek and considered ancient Greeks their ancestral roots but also included Hellenized Christians from other regions. (similar to how the middle age Holy Roman Empire based in Germany was also a multi-ethnic "Roman")
In the 19th century the northern Greek regions of Macedonia, Bulgaria, and the country of Macedonia were still officially part of a Ottoman region called "Rumelia". (Turkish for "land of the Romans" in reference to the prior Greco-Roman Byzantine state). When the Ottoman empire fell apart, Serbs, Greeks, Turks and Bulgarians all fought for a piece.
A small group of Bulgarian intellectuals (Misirkov, Gruev, Delchev, and a few others) began referencing themselves as primarily Macedonians (in a national, but not ethnic sense). An organization named BMARC and later IMRO was formed with the explicit purpose of encompassed much of Rumelia (which again was made up of a meddle of ethnic groups including Albanians, Greeks, Bulgarians, Jews, Turks, and Serbs).
Greek Macedonians ended up with the portion of Rumelia that coincides with today's Macedonia. Albania and Bulgaria also make up parts of Ottoman Rumelia. They began officially referencing the region as Macedonia in 1913. After a failed IMRO attempt in 1903 to form the "Krushevo Republic," what is today's Republic of Macedonia became a region in Yugoslavia that was named Vardar. During the Second Wolrd War some IMRO members (including of the head of IMRO at the time Ivan Mihailov) participated with the Axis in the occupation of the province of Macedonia in Greece, in the hopes of creating a "United Macedonia."
At the end of the war (in 1944 for the Balkan region) the communist leader Tito renamed Vardar into the "People's Republic of Macedonia in 1944. At the time there was also a civil war in Greece where some self-described Greek and Slavic Macedonians fought on the side of communists against the official Greek state (with IMRO also trying to annex parts of the province of Macedonia in Greece to the newly formed state to the north). At the time western governments objected to the name.
This (US) Government considers talk of Macedonian "nation", Macedonian "Fatherland", or Macedonia "national consciousness" to be unjustified demagoguery representing no ethnic nor political reality, and sees in its present revival a possible cloak for aggressive intentions against Greece.- U.S State Department Foreign Relations Vol. VIII Washington D.C. Circular Airgram - 868.014/26 Dec. 1944.
Yet due to the fact that Greece was entangled in a self-destructive civil war up to 1949, the naming issue of the southernmost province of Yugoslavia elduded its foreign politicians, until it re-emerged in 1991 with the declaration of indipendance from the (former Yugoslav) Rep. of Macedonia.
At the moment, there is a standoff in the name dispute. The majority of nations call the Republic of Macedonia by its selected name but also recognize Macedonia in Greece as Greek. A 1995 interim UN agreement between both states obligates both states to reach a compromise in the name dispute (the resolution of which the international community agree to follow).
To sum things up: Without clarification as to which Macedonia the question regards to, there can be no appropriate answer. The (former Yukoslav) Rep. of Macedonia is not Greek - Greece has never made a claim against the sovereignity of the country anyway. The province of Macedonia is Greek, and existing archeological and cultural evidence suggest that the ancient kingdom of Macedon considered itself, and was considered in return, a Greek kingdom (in contradiction to the Kingdom of Paeonia mentioned earlier).
The dispute is mainly a political/historical one, so yes, a historical reference background IS nessecary for anyone wishing to fully comprehend the issue.
Answer
According to Macedonia . org, Macedonians make up 66% of their population, Albanians 23%, and Turks, Vlach, and Serbs make up the balance, based on their 1994 census.
The US Dept. of State website supports these percentages, based on 2002 statistics. Their site states the languages spoken by Macedonians are, 64% Macedonian, 25% Albanian, 4% Turkish, 3% Romani (Romany), 2% Serbian. They also state that Macedonia's greatest population increase since WWII is the ethnic Albanian community.
See the links below for both of these sites.
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How did the Greeks influence American government?
The tonsils are fleshy pieces of lymphatic tissue that rest in the back of the throat above and below the tongue. As part of the immune system, the tonsils help fight infections. However, if bacteria or viruses contaminate the tonsils, the result is an infectious inflammation and swelling of the tonsils - or tonsillitis.
Tonsillitis is often labeled as acute, subacute, or chronic. Acute tonsillitis tends to be bacterial or viral in nature, while subacute tonsillitis is caused by the bacterium Actinomyces. Chronic tonsillitis generally lasts for a long time and is caused by bacteria.
Who gets tonsillitis?Ear / Nose / Throat NewsFor the latest news and research on Ear / Nose / Throat, and to sign up to newsletters or news alerts, please visit our:
EAR / NOSE / THROAT News Section .
Although tonsillitis can occur at any age, children are much more likely to suffer from the condition. In fact, tonsillitis is more common in anyone who spends time in a school, child care facility, or other environment where people are in close contact and germs can be easily spread.
What causes tonsillitis?Tonsillitis has both viral and bacterial causes, though most cases are caused by viruses such as Epstein-Barr (associated with mononucleosis) and adenovirus. When tonsillitis is caused by the Group A streptococcal bacteria, the condition is more commonly termed "strep throat". There have also been fungal and parasitic causes of tonsillitis.Interesting related article
"What is strep throat? What is sore throat?"
Most infections begin when a person breathes in bacteria- or virus-infected droplets that another person has breathed, coughed, or sneezed out. Other types of contact, though, can also spread the infection. As a first line of defense, the tonsils filter much of what is inhaled through the mouth and nose. The tonsils may swell and become infected themselves as they are collecting white blood cells to fight off bacteria and viruses.
What are the symptoms of tonsillitis?Common tonsillitis symptoms include sore throat, visibly red and swollen tonsils, white patches on the tonsils, fever, headache, difficulty swallowing, stomach pain, loss of voice, enlarged lymph nodes in the neck and jaw, runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, and coughing. Viral tonsillitis will usually result in cold-like symptoms, whereas bacterial tonsillitis usually results in sudden and severe fever along with swollen lymph nodes and without cold-like symptoms. How is tonsillitis diagnosed?A physical examination will allow a doctor to find red and swollen tonsils, white patches on the tonsils, and other key indicators of tonsillitis. A complete blood cell count (CBC) can help determine the origin of the infection. A strep test (throat swab) may be employed to determine if the case of tonsillitis is the bacterial infection known as strep throat. If it is determined that the cause is viral, a physician may order a test for mononucleosis. A common blood test can help distinguish between mononucleosis and tonsillitis. How is tonsillitis treated?Treatments for tonsillitis vary from doing nothing to surgically removing the tonsils. When caused by a virus, tonsillitis often goes away in a few days and treatments are designed to manage symptoms. This includes gargling salt water, drinking warm liquids such as tea and broth, sucking on lozenges, and taking over-the-counter pain killers such as acetaminophen. For bacterial tonsillitis and strep throat, treatment generally consists of antibiotics such as penicillin or erythromycin.The most serious and invasive treatment is removal of the tonsils, or tonsillectomy. This is only recommended when a doctor finds something seriously wrong with the tonsils such as long-lasting recurring infections that do not respond to other treatments. Adults with recurrent sore throats may benefit from having a tonsillectomy in the short term, but the overall longer term benefit is still unclear, a study revealed. An adenotonsillectomy, which provides improvement in the upper airway of children, may in turn lead to improvement of the lower airways of children, especially those with bronchial asthma, this study found.
How can tonsillitis be prevented?The best way to prevent tonsillitis is to avoid contact with the germs, bacteria, and viruses that cause the condition. Experts recommend to wash hands frequently, to avoid sharing glasses or utensils with sick individuals, and to cough and sneeze into a tissue or elbow.Well if we think about it - every village in Greece has a chuch, most towns have 2-5 and cities have maybe 20-50...And the Greek islands have 50+ each...
I guess it depends on how much islands and villages there are, i would say 5,000 as a minimum...
The early greek city-state, consisting of a city or town and its surrounding territory.
Polis is described as city in Greek. Also known in Ancient Greek as city-state, it could also mean citizenship and body of citizens. You had to be born in to citizenship by naturalization otherwise you could be shut out of democracy. This being a new concept of the ancient world which demonstrates culture might be universal to the greeks.
What body of water is just west of Greece?
the barribean ocean which was very architectural and precise.
In Greece for any holiday or celibration we say: Hronia Polla Which translates to: Many Years! (as in may many more years pass...) For "Merry Christmas" though in perticular: Haroumena Hristougenna or Kala Hristougenna. Hope this Helps!