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Ancient Greece
The ancient greek civilization starts around 3200 BC with the Cycladic civilization [followed by the Minoan (2700 BC) and the Mycenean civilization (1600 BC)] and flourished from the 7th century BC to the 2nd century AD, especially in the 5th century BC with the city-states of Athens and Sparta.
10,833 Questions
Ancient Greece is located near Italy and is a peninsula. Its in Europe.
Europe, just like the modern Greece
What where the ancient greek shoes made of?
Krepis, or Crepida was a type of sandal in ancient Greece.
What was the main goal of the Persians in all their attacks on Greece?
The Persian Empire contained hundreds of Greek city-states, many of which had revolted aginst Persian rule, encouraged by the mainland Greek city-states. Persia realise that this would continue unless the external Greek city-states were brought under control, so it decided to bring them all under control of Persian provincial governors and appoint local tyrants to keep them quiet.
What are some characteristics ancient greek sculptures?
Some characteristics about Ancient Greek sculptures are to colour the sculptures, make one foot stepping more forward than the other *left usualyl in front of right), left leg larger than right leg, body positioned different compared to way head is facing and feet are facing, details of hair, eyes, mouth and chesr are exactly alike on both sides of the figure.
Who brought prosperity to Athens at the cost of other city-states?
Athems was in continuous wars through the 5th and 4th Centuries BCE. Its prosperous period came after the war ended against Persia, but having converted the anti-Persian Delian League into an empire of its own, it came into continual conflicts with these 180 citiy-states each year, colecting the annual funds by force. The records of Athens show losses each year in these enforcement battles.
With these enforced funds, Athens was able to become prosperous, but continued to engage in warfare with other city-states, keeping 100 warships at sea each year. As a result of its interference with other cities outside its empire, it became engaged in the devastating 27-year war against the Peloponesian League led by Sparta. It lost this war, was stripped of its empire and the easy money which it brought.
It had a period of peace when it was incorporated into the Roman Empire, but never the level of prosperity that warfare had brought it.
What famous ancient temple was built over 2000 years ago in Athens?
the acropolis
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Who made political decisions in ancient Greece?
Ancient Greece was not a country, the Greek world comprised over 2,000 independent city-states spread around the Mediterranean and Black Sea littorals. There were several forms of government, which city-states each adopted at different times - Monarchy, where the king and his council ruled; Oligarchy where an aristocratic elite governed; and Democracy where the adult male citizens meeting in assembly decided.
Were slaves in ancient Greece treated better than Roman slaves?
The same, they were property, but you couldn't hit or kill a slave without a reason. Doctors didnt treat slaves or if they did treat them, they wouldn't explain the condition to the slave. Slave could be anyone who couldn't pay his financial obligations.
What were the Minoans and Mycenaean similar?
The Mycenaens created Linear B, the Minoans created Linear A. They are the languages of the Mycenaens and Minoans. They both had very powerful military civilizations.
Generals (strategos), because they regarded their naval forces as amphibious - the sailors would alternately fight as land forces when disembarked.
Why did the Jews and the Greeks not get along in ancient times?
1) For long periods of time (such as the early part of the Second Temple era), they did get along.
2) As long as Jews paid taxes and didn't support the Ptolemies, the (Greek) Seleucids were largely amenable to coexistence. The trouble began when the Tobiads and other activists (Joseph ben Tuvia and his clique of politicians) interfered with international relations; and more so, when they: the Hellenizing clique, actively pressed the Greeks to initiate persecution of Torah-observers. This forced the hand of the religious Jews, leading them to fight for the right to keep their traditions. The resultant battles lasted for twenty-eight years, with thousands of Greek combatants killed.
What role did the citizens play in the ancient greek society?
The citizens of Rome were involved in their government in the Republic by their voting assemblies. There were two assemblies. One was made up of the tribes, called the Comitia Tributa, and the other was the ward assembly known as the Comitia Centuriata, which classed the Romans according to age, wealth and residence. The Comitia Tributa elected the Quaestors and the Curule Adile. The Comitia Centuriata elected the Praetors, Censors, and the Counsuls.
What was the purpose of the Athenian Assembly?
the Athenian assembly had to have 6000 people to meet and once they had that 6000 people they decided laws and other issues you may want to look up Athenian democracy on wikapedia
The citizens met fortnightly and determined on issues raised by the Council or themselves. The decisions of the Assembly were to be implemented by the Council between meetings, but the job was often allocated by the Assembly to the 10 generals whom the citizens had more faith in than the Councillors who were appointed by drawing their names out of a barrel.
Describe the steps the Greeks followed when they started a new colony.?
They rounded up the restless landless, added the undesirables, appointed a leader, loaded them on a ship and sent them off to seize new land around the Mediterranean and Black Seas and establish their own city-state there.
How was Philip 2 of macedon famous?
Philip II was King of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia, a member of the founding Argead dynasty, the third son of King Amyntas III, and father of Alexander the Great and Philip III.
Though overshadowed historically by the achievements of his son Alexander, Philip was known as a master tactician in his own right and was able to consolidate power and create a larger, stronger and more prosperous kingdom for his son to inherit. His ingenuity remade the Macedonian army turning it into a professional unit and a formidable force. He designed the sarissa, a pike that was 16 feet long, giving the Greek phalanx a greater reach than the traditional pikes that were used until then. This innovation meant that Philip's army could strike first and gain the upper hand. Philip successfully united Greece (except for the Spartans) under his hegemony and planned next, to free the Greeks of Asia Minor from Persian yoke. Unfortunately, he was assassinated before his plans could come to fruition. The campaign was continued by his son Alexander III. Philip will be remembered for his skilled military, innovative and diplomatic tactics.
they worked in their house. they cooked and cleaned.the girls and women would clean and cook
What did ancient Greece gods look like?
The ancient Greeks believed that they looked (and acted) like ordinary men and women. But with the exception of the god Hephaistos they were usually depicted with beautiful and flawless faces and bodies.
What purposes did the homer's Iliad and the odyssey serve for ancient Greeks?
For the Ancient Greeks the Iliad and the Odyssey told them how Greece had come to be the dominant power in the western Mediterranean, and also showed them what sort of people their gods were, and how those gods behaved.
The Iliad and the Odyssey (and possibly some other epics, which have now been lost) were what the Greeks had instead of history books, and also what they had instead of a Bible.
How did Alexander the Great turn an empire into a civilization?
He left soldiers in cities he took, giving orders to marry locals. The soldiers did so gladly. He then sent new merchants to each city and then built academies in new lands.
How did democracy look in the ancient times?
Depends on how far back you want to go as "ancient ." The first democracy was in Ancient Greece, but for the most part the world's countries have been ruled by kings and queens for thousands of years. They saw themselves as placed on the throne by God and along with the church they ruled to serve themselves. The ideas of the Enlightenment thinkers made them remarkable because they turned this idea on its head. Instead of the king at the top and then everyone at the bottom they made everyone equal to the king. The establishment of the American government was the first to use this idea that people could represent themselves and decide the government they want.
