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Ancient Greece

The ancient greek civilization starts around 3200 BC with the Cycladic civilization [followed by the Minoan (2700 BC) and the Mycenean civilization (1600 BC)] and flourished from the 7th century BC to the 2nd century AD, especially in the 5th century BC with the city-states of Athens and Sparta.

10,833 Questions

How did ancient Greece greatly influence western civilization?

The Greeks had a massive influence on life today. They were the first to develop democracy. And they passed down the allowance of science and technology. If they did not do this we would have most of the stuff we have today. Although most things have been improved and advanced. They also were a big part of olive oil. They believed that if people do bad things they should be punished, that's the same as us. Greece has also influenced world entertainment. Their alphabet also influenced us today because they use letters like O= o same as our alphabet but we improved it
Ancient Greeks influenced western civilization in ways like the areas of philosophy, art and architecture, and math and science.

Did ancient Greeks have any wars?

They lived in a state of almost continual warfare - against other peoples whose lands the tried to takeover, against the Assyrians, the Persians, Thracians, Macedonians, you name it. But principally against each other.

The Greek world was comprised of a couple of thousand independent city-states, and at any time some were fighting each other, broken only by a short peace when the religious festival of the Olympic Games was on every four years.

This fighting was curtailed when Rome took them into its empire and enforced a period of peace.

Why was Olympus so important to the Greeks?

In ancient times, Greek societies and religious traditions generally held Mt. Olympus (located in northern Greece) to be significant because of its connection with their gods. Mt. Olympus had from times of old been seen as the home of many of the major gods, including the supreme god, Zeus, venerated by Greek people.

Who was the ruler during the Hellenistic age?

The ruler who took up the reigns in Macedonia and the rest of Greece was Cassander. The Hellenistic period of Greece came after the death of Alexander the Great who was hegemon of a united Greece.

Why were vases so importans to Greeks?

The complete article will enlighten you, here is an excerpt:

Painted Greek vases are known from the second millennium B.C. until almost the end of the first century B.C., and pottery was produced from one end of the Greek world to the other. In the beginning many local styles flourished, but by the middle of the sixth century B.C. the vases of Attica and its capital Athens had exceeded in quantity and quality those of their nearest rival Corinth, with whom they had been competing for the lucrative foreign markets. This Attic supremacy was never surpassed and lasted for a century and a half and survived many wars and political upheavals, until the disastrous end of the Peloponnesian war in 404 B.C. robbed Athens of her profitable markets in the West. After that Attic pottery went into a slow but steady decline, and no vases of any note were painted after the middle of the fourth century B.C., though, as we shall see, vase painting continued in other parts of the Greek world.

* http://www.yasou.org/ancient/pottery.htm

Were there wild horses in Ancient Greece?

There is not an exact number of horses recorded to have been in Ancient Greece. The horse was a valuable animal to the people because horses were used for transportation.

Who is the cow horned goddess?

Isis is sometimes depicted with a cow headdress. In Greek mythology there was not a cow-headed goddess per se, but the queen Io was transformed into a white heifer by Zeus to conceal her from his jealous wife Hera. But in Egyptian mythology there was a cow-headed goddess named Hathor, and she was a goddess of love.

What did the Greeks wear for clothing?

When not in human form, they are depicted as wearing white Togas - Greek honorary garb.

HmmmmmTogas you say?

I beg to differ.

The Romans may have worn togas, but the Greeks wore Chitons

Chitons or togas. Maybe both

Blargh. The Greeks didn't have togas. Chitons were worn for important or momentus occasions. They probably wore whatever everyone else was wearing, to blend in.

and this is pretty much what they wore !!

Where does the name Nike come from?

Came from the Greek Goddess Nike, it is supposed to be one of her "wings".

How many people can an ancient Greek ship hold?

It largely depends on what kind of ancient Greek ship the questioner means and which city-state or island it was built by.

What contributions were made during the Hellenistic Age?

Doctors in Alexandria made many discoveries about how the human body works. Hippocrates was a doctor who looked for natural causes of diseases. He is often called the "father of medicine." Even today, when people become doctors, the official promise they make to heal is called the Hippocratic Oath.

What did Pericles accomplish as the leader of ancient Athens?

Pericles accomplished his three main goals: beautification, protection, and democracy.

He built the Parthenon which is a high building for Athenians to hide in times of ancient war. Pericles also made Athens known for their arts and literature as well as being the leader of the democrats for many years. No one wanted a different leader so he kept running for that position.

Who had the best navy in ancient Greece?

In respect to Western History, recognition of the most powerful (or, generally 'best') navy in ancient times must go to Ancient Rome. Decisive in Rome's winning control of the Mediterranean Basin in the 2nd century BC/BCE, the Roman naval force continued to serve its mostly supportive role for Roman land-units during the Imperial Period; it also worked actively to suppress piracy. Its designation as 'best' is given in part because of the its longevity, as is true of much else that was 'Roman' in ancient times.

Who where the Greek gods and what were they responsible for?

well there was 12 main gods and goddesses (the Olympians) they were

Zeus- god of the sky / king of the gods

Hera- goddess of marriage / queen of the gods

Poseidon- god of the sea / god of earthquakes

Aphrodite- goddess of love / goddess of beauty

Hephaestus- god of the forge / god of fire

Athena- goddess of wisdom / goddess of strategy

Ares- god of war / god of blood thirst

Hermes- god of travelers / god of thieves

Artemis- goddess of the hunt / goddess of virginity

Apollo- god of music / god of poetry

Hades- god of the Underworld

Demeter- goddess of fertility / goddess of crops

What did an ancient greek street look like?

A Greek street had lots of rubbish on the streets because people threw it out of the windows. The slaves then had to pick it all up. I don't know where the slaves then put that rubbish though....

They threw the rubbish onto the streets because the houses main window was facing the courtyard and the courtyard usually had lots of greenery in it.

The street usually had a market on it too. Selling various things like fruit, veg, bread and cheese.

What is the ancient greek alphabet?

It's the same as the new Greek alphabet, plus three letters the "digamma" the "koppa" and the "sampi" letters.

What is the correct order of periods of Greek civilization?

* Greek Dark Ages (c.1100-c.750 BC) * Archaic period (c.750-c.480 BC) * Classical period (c.500-323 BC) * Hellenistic period (323-146 BC)

The first Greek civilization?

The first major Greek civilization was the Cycladic civ, 3500/3000 BC. It was followed by Minoan civ, then by Mycenaean civ, the Archaic period and the classical period.

There were minor civs before that (pelasgians, proto-greeks).

Which sea did the Greeks sail on?

The sea influnced them to live a more "blue" life. Looking in to the sea , It spirituality tells almost like a secrect code to most people. Anceint Greeks back then would fish out in the sea/

What were the ancient greek colours?

Generally they weren't painted the different colours were created using differernt firing techniques, this created either the black or orange colouring Generally they weren't painted the different colours were created using differernt firing techniques, this created either the black or orange colouring

Were Greeks and Romans enemies?

The Romans did not hate the Greeks, far from it. The Roman elites looked up to the Greeks. Their education was both in Latin and Greek and they were fluent in Greek. The highest stage in their education was a stay in Greece to study Greek philosophy. The earliest educators in Rome were Greeks. In Rome there were Greek libraries as well as Latin ones. The Romans adopted some Greek gods and linked their gods to the Greek ones. They also absorbed much of Greek mythology. Roman architecture and sculpture were based on Greek models, hence the term Greco-Roman art, and Greek artists were highly praised in Rome.