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Australia

Australia is the sixth largest country in the world, and located south of Papua New Guinea and Indonesia, in the Southern Hemisphere.

14,688 Questions

How is the Murray River used?

The Murray River is absolutely vital to many people in southern Australia. It is used for a variety of purposes:

  • irrigation for crops (its main purpose)
  • watering of livestock
  • water storage and town water supplies
  • tourism
  • transportation of goods
  • recreation and water sports
  • industrial use
  • fishing

What is Australia's rank in size compared to other countries?

# Russia - 17,078,000 sq km # Canada - 9,970,610 sq km # China - 9,579,000 sq km # USA - 9,363,130 sq km # Brazil - 8,511,965 sq km # Australia - 7,682,300 sq km # India - 3,166,830 sq km # Argentina - 2,777,815 sq km # Kazakhstan - 2,717,300 sq km # Sudan - 2,505,813 sq km

What is the price to travel from Perth Australia to Geraldton Australia by bus?

Geraldton is located 424 kilometres north of Perth.

From Perth

By car is approximately-------------------------------5 hours.

By bus, Grey Hound or Transwa --------------------5 hours.

By plane--------------------------------------------------2hours.

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How do you say good morning in different languages?

I have to spell some of these out phonetically (by how they sound), but:

Spanish: Buenos dias. French: Bonjour.

Korean: Ahn young ha say yo. German: Guten Tag.

Thai: Sah Ba Dee Ka. Italian: Buon Giorno.

Japanese: Oh hiyo gah zy ma. Mandarin: Knee how mah.

Twi: Ahoonta say. Swahili: Hah barti.

Hindi: Key haul hey.

These are the only ones that I know of.

Welsh: Bore da

Latin: Salvete

Portuguese: Bom dia

Swahili (KiSwahili): Habari ya asubuhi?

Sukuma (Kisukuma): Ng'wangaroka

Luo (Dholuo): Oyawore

Norwegian (Norsk): God morgen

tagalog-magandang umaga

What ocean lies to the north of Africa?

The Mediterranean Sea is to the North of Africa. It separates Europe from Africa.

What geographic region is Australia a part of?

The country of Australia is the only country that occupies the continent of Australia. It is considered to be within the geographical region of Oceania and the political region of Australasia. It is also considered to be in the Asia-Pacific region.

The region of Oceania occupies the South Pacific. Oceania includes Australia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Fiji, Micronesia, Melanesia and Polynesia.

When and how did Australia become colonized?

Colonisation of Australia occurred with the arrival of the First Fleet on 26 January 1788. lieutenant James Cook had already claimed the eastern coast of Australia for England under the name of New South Wales in 1770, and colonisation cemented this claim.

The British decided to colonise Australia for several reasons:

1. To expand the British empire, and prevent the French from gaining a foothold in the Australian continent or in the southwest Pacific.

2. To solve the problem of Britain's overcrowded prisons (a consequence of the Industrial Revolution) by establishing a new penal colony in a land which showed promise for eventually becoming self-supporting. Britain had been sending their excess prisoners to North America, but the American War of Independence put a stop to the practice. Following this, the English were no longer able to transport surplus prisoners who couldn't legally be executed to North America.

3. Australia could provide commercial and political gains to Britain.

4. Due to war, Britain needed to find an alternative supply of Flax and timber as her Baltic supply was under threat. It was believed that nearby Norfolk Island would provide this.

5. Britain needed a port in the East to promote trade with China and to extend its naval and commercial power.

6. The continent had natural resources which England wanted.

The first permanent settlers arrived in Australia with the First Fleet on 26 January 1788 to set up the new penal colony.

How old is Australia in 2011?

The continent now occupied by the country of Australia only became known as "Australia" in 1824.

Australia as a country did not exist until Federation of the colonies, which occurred on 1 January 1901, with the establishment of the first Federal Constitution. On this date, the Commonwealth of Australia was born,. meaning that the actual country of Australia was 110 years old in 2011

Is Greenland larger than Australia?

Australia is larger, but Greenland appears large on flat maps because of the distortion that occurs the closer you get to the poles. Seeing the two on a globe helps to more accurately see their real size.

What is Australia's desert climate?

All the deserts of Australia have a hot subtropical desert climate.

How have Aboriginals impacted Australian society?

Aboriginals haven't impacted Australian society a great deal. Most live in traditional area still. They are excellent stockmen, and many are good artists. Most are still taught traditional aboriginal culture; also they are renowned for their tracking ability

Indigenous Australians have until recently had very little impact on Australian society. Throughout Australian history they have been disposed, hunted down and marginalised, today some of the aboriginal people chose to live among us enjoying the same life style, as do European Australians. However many are still the product of the colonial past living a rough life and not having a great deal of choice in the matter

some aboriginal Australians have had an enormous impact on Australian history. one was the first black Australian parliamentary member. many fought for aboriginal Australian rights such as voting and proper education. one even set up an aboriginal Australian school.

Is New south wales bigger than South Australia?

It depends on whether the question refers to population or area.

As of late 2010, the population of New South Wales was estimated to be 7,253,000 and the population of South Australia was an estimated 1,648,000.

However, the area of New South Wales is only 800,628 sq km, while the area of South Australia is around 978 810 sq km.

When was Australian Journal of Entomology created?

Australian Journal of Soil Research was created in 1963.

Why do they call Australia's Gold Coast the Gold Coast?

Because the coast of Australia is so "golden" (A.K.A. the sand) and it is full of beaches.

Is Australia's health care system socialist?

Yes. Australia has both private and public health care.

The public health care system is 'Medicare', funded by the government authority known as Medicare Australia. The care offered by this service allows Australian citizens the right to subsidised health care and free hospital care. It is adequate, but there are certainly issues with overcrowding of public hospitals and extensive waiting lists for elective surgery. On the other hand, compared to many countries which lack such a healthcare system, it is an excellent system which allows all Australians the opportunity to access decent healthcare.

The private health insurance system is exceptional, but the costs are becoming too high for many people. Private health insurance allows for a variety of choices in what one can claim for, including hospital and extras. Included in extras is the consmer's choice of such things as orthopaedic care, dental care, chiropractic, naturopathic and so on, to whatever degree one wishes, according to what one is prepared to pay in premiums.

What type of pets do Australians have?

Australians do not keep native wildlife as pets. These animals are protected and even the common kangaroo cannot be kept as a pet, but only by wildlife carers who have a special licence. This is not to say that some Australians do not illegally keep such pets.

On the whole, Australians commonly have dogs, cats, fish, birds - especially budgies, galahs and cockatiels, and guinea-pigs, mice and rats. In all states except Queensland and Western Australia, rabbits may be kept. Australians do not have gerbils or hamsters. In Tasmania, people may keep ferrets.

Reptiles may also be kept, but must never be caught from the wild. Some native species are able to be kept in certain states without permits, e.g. the eastern Blue Tongue Lizard may be kept in South Australia without a permit, but not in other states. Turtles, hermit crabs, and an array of snakes and lizards are available from pet shops.

What are five different holidays that Australia celebrates?

Australian celebrate:

  • Australia Day (26 January)
  • ANZAC Day (25 April)
  • Labour Day (first Monday in May for most states)
  • Queen's birthday (not on the Queen's actual birthday; dates vary)

In addition, Australia celebrates Christmas, Easter and New Years Day.

What is the term for people who raise sheep?

well, shepherds watch the sheep. But basically, just farmers, lol

How did the arrival of the British in Australia harm the indigenous people?

One of the major impacts of the British was that they dispossessed the indigenous Australians of their land. The Aborigines were pushed back from their fertile lands along the coast, into the deserts, and in Tasmania they were exterminated entirely. With loss of land came loss of hunting grounds and fewer food sources.

Disease was a major problem. Aborigines had no resistance to British diseases, from measles to the 'flu. Thousands of Aborigines died when epidemics of these diseases swept through their camps. The British also introduced venereal diseases when they took the aboriginal women for their own use.

Loss of culture resulted from the British taking over. No longer were the Aborigines free to live as they had lived for centuries. The British ripped families apart, took children away from their families, and forced them to adapt to white culture. Stories of the aboriginal Dreamtime were lost, as was their heritage.

There were also massacres of aboriginal people, usually with very little provocation. Australian history sadly abounds with stories of landowners, settlers and squatters organising the slaughter of groups of Aborigines, often women, children and even older men.

Who are the lawmakers of Australia?

Lobbyists, State Parliaments, Federal Parliament (Upper and Lower House), and The Governer General.

What Australian words start with the letter U?

No Australian mammals begin with "u". Other native Australian fauna beginning with "u" include:

  • Upland sandpiper (bird)
  • Uniform swiftlet (bird)
  • Unicorn leatherjacket (fish)