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Battle of Midway

The Battle of Midway was fought from June 4 to June 7, 1942 between the United States Navy and the Imperial Japanese Navy. It was part of the World War II Pacific Campaign, and was fought at the Midway Atoll.

540 Questions

What were japan's attack plans for the Battle of Midway?

Japan's attack plans for the battle of Midway were complex. Initially, the plan called for a diversionary attack at Dutch Harbor, AK. Followed the next day by a strike against Midway itself to knock out defensive possitions and prepare the island (atoll) for the "Main Body" landing force to take the island. However, another aspect of the plan was to draw the American Carriers out from the relative safety of Pearl Harbor and destroy them in the open Pacific. This is where the attack plans for Japan had conflicting objectives. Was the main objective to destroy the American carriers or was the main objective to land forces on Midway and occupy it? As the battle unfolded, and the American carriers were already on-site, Japan concentrated on the American flat-tops. When Japan lost four of their front-line carriers during the battle, the landing force turned away from Midway without ever landing.

What happened to Japan's life after the Battle of Midway?

japan's service men were at a lose for finding jobs and right after the battle were not allowed to receive or write letters in fear in the defeat would reach home. they were stuck at a naval base

What was the cost to Japan in The Battle of Midway?

The cost to the Imperial Japanese Navy at the battle of Midway were 4 of her best aircraft carriers(The Akagi-the Kaga-the Hiryu and the Soryu),countless numbers of fighters-level bombers-dive bombers and torpedo bombers that attacked the U.S. Navy and Marine in and around the island of Midway.

What 3 Aircraft Carriers were at Midway?

In total, there were actually 9 aircraft carriers that participated in the Battle of Midway. American: Enterprise, Hornet and Yorktown. Japanese: Akagi, Kaga, Hiryu, Soryu, Zuiho, Hosho Additionally, as the Midway battle was occurring, the Japanese carriers Ryujo and Junyo were part of a northern force that was attacking the Aleutian Islands as a diversion.

Why did the battle of gallipoli happen?

the point of what happened in gallipoli was for Australia and New Zealand to conquour part of Gallipoli and taking out the guns based on the river.

Where is midway island and way was the battle of midway so important?

The Midway Islands are in the Pacific, roughly halfway between North America and Asia. The battle (in 1942) was an early victory for the Allies (although it would take another three years to defeat Japan into surrender).

How was the Japanese attack at Midway foiled?

The Japanese had planned a surprise attack on Midway. The surprise was foiled because the US had broken Japan's military code and the US was prepared for the attack.

What was station HYPO?

The US Navy Communications signal intelligence station at Honolulu, Hawaii called OP-20-02 that intercepted the Japanese naval code JN-25 with invasion plans of Midway Island

Why did the battle happen?

The Greek cities planned to first destroy the Persian fleet to eliminate its amphibious threat to their individual cities. This would then allow them to concentrate their armies to defeat the Persian army, rather than keeping them defensively at home.

The therefore blocked the pass at Thermopylai with a small fore to compel the Persian navy to attempt to turn the position by sea. The Greek fleet lay in wait at the nearby strait at Artemesion to emgage the Persian fleet.

Unfortunately for the Greeks they lost and withdrew the force blocking the pass as it now had no further purpose.

The Greek fleet then tried again at Salamis and won. Their armies combined the following spring to defeat the Persian army at Plataia.

The battle of midway was significant in ww2 because it marked the end of what?

The Battle of Midway marked the turning point of World War II in the Pacific. It also marked the end of major Japanese offensive operations as the initiative.

How did admiral Chester Nimitz learn of Japanese plans of the battle of midway?

The US Navy Communications Group OP-20-02 Station "HYPO" Communications Intelligence Unit at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii intercepted and decoded radio messages of the Japanese military plans and the US Navy sent Task Force 16 and 17 to ambushed them.

How midway got it name?

According to Historians, Midway Island was formally called Middlebrooks and Brooks. However, after the United States annexed the island in 1867 the name was changed to Midway.

Why did the US win the Battle of Midway?

A superior intelligence network that intercepted, decoded and translated Naval messages which allowed the US Fleet to spring a surprse attack.

Pearl Harbor and Battle of Midway?

Pearl Harbor was attacked without provocation on December 7th in 1941 by the Japanese Naval fleet and airplanes. The next significant battle was the Battle of Midway in which the US Navy soundly beat the Japanese. This lifted the morale of the US populous and the US Navy. I have given you some links to give you the full story of both battles. If you ever get to see the movies Midway and Pearl Harbor you should watch them. See links below.

What was the Significance and outcome of the Battle of Midway?

The battle of midway ended with the sinking of four main Japanese aircraft carriers. The U.S. won the battle and lost only one carrier, the USS Yorktown. Hundreds of naval aviators on both sides were killed.

Who was the Battle of Midway against?

Japanese fortifications on the island of Midway.