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Children and the Law

The law has a special place for children and minors. This topic covers the laws designed to protect children from abuse.

7,815 Questions

How old do kids have to be to go places by themselves?

96 but if your not stable enough i wouldnt bother if im truley honest you can jump in some dudes bag and hope for the best that you wont get caught, good luck :) i hope my advice helps you and dont forget to get out of the bag when your at your destination peace out suckers!

Does a unwed mother have sole custody of her child in west Virginia?

Generally, if the parents are unmarried the mother has sole custody and control in most states until the father can establish his paternity. Remember, a child's mother can always be identified by medical records. Since the father didn't give birth and he was not legally married at the time of the birth he must establish his paternity by signing the birth certificate at the time of birth (waiving DNA testing rights) which must be done with mother's consent. If he doesn't sign the birth certificate then he must seek another way to establish his paternity and that is done through a DNA test. A paternity test can be arranged through the court and once established the father can request visitations, custody and set up a schedule of regular child support payments for the child.

How old does a child have to be to stay at home alone in California?

There is no law in California that specifies the age.

The age at which a child can be left at home alone is only legislated in two states and California is not one of them. The legal check is whether or not the child is safe and has the ability to take care of themselves. Most authorities agree that leaving a 12 year old alone at home for an hour or two is acceptable, but they should not be responsible for other children.

How would you call a child who has no mother?

If the Mother is dead or absent, it is Motherless. If the child has no parents alive or around, then that child is an orphan.

How long would it take to terminate parental rights?

Termination of Parental Rights (TPR) is a court process which permanently ends all legal parental rights of a birthparent to a child. Termination of parental rights can be voluntary or involuntary. Termination of rights may often not terminate the obligation of the parent to pay child support unless the child is legally adopted by someone who assumes financial responsibility.

Can a father not pay child support for a child he did not want?

A termination of parental rights petition can be filed in the appropriate state court where the child lives.

Whether the petition will be granted depends upon the presiding judge. The decision is based upon the best interest of the child and not the preference of any involved party. Therefore a petition can be granted in full relieving the parent of all obligations including financial ones, be granted with specified terms, or be denied.

A full TPR petition is seldom granted for any reason other than for the child to become eligible for adoption.

A TPR request is not intended to be used as a legal way to avoid personal responsibility.

Do you agree with teenage vandals should be tried in court as adults?

Unless the tenant was involved in the vandalism, the landlord is responsible for the repairs.

How tall does a child have to be to ride in the front seat?

There is no height limit. You just have to be over 12 years of age, this is because air bags can kill you if you are under this age The answer is that you must be 12 years or older to sit in the front or else, if there is an accident you'll could have death.

Can a minor be charged with assault with a weapon?

Possibly. Depends on the situation. Two kids in high school, one 18 and the other 17, both roughhousing, no priors - probably not. 45 year old property owner surprised by a 17 year old burglar at 3am - probably not. 25 year old guy with priors and a 12 year old who sassed him - yes, that would be jail, at least, possibly prison.

Can an alcoholic parent get custody?

It an issue that can be raised with the court in determining what affect if any this may be having on the child.

What age can you leave home?

Only two states have legislated a specific age to leave a child home alone, Illinois and Maryland. Generally speaking, the child must be safe, must feel safe, and know how to take care of themselves in an emergency.

How does a father go about getting a court order paterninty test in order to make sure the mother CANNOT say the newborn is not his?

Depends on state\province usually you would call your local police station and they will complete a form and tell you the proper steps.

Can a parent move their children to another state without the other parent's consent?

Generally, it depends on the marital status and whether there is a custody/visitation order in place. Married parents have equal parental rights.

When there are existing court orders in the United States a custodial parent cannot remove the child from the state for any extended period without the consent of the non-custodial parent and the court of jurisdiction. A non-custodial parent has visitation rights and denial of those rights by the custodial parent would constitute a contempt of court. Most states adhere to the Uniform Child Custody Act which would recognize any order regarding child custody and visitation entered by another court. Many people do not realize that a divorce automatically gives the state control over your child until they are no longer minors. You can't just decide to move. The matter would need to be reviewed by a judge.

Unmarried mothers have sole custody until the father establishes his paternity legally. The mother could move if the father had never established his parental rights. Once his paternity is established he can request joint custody and visitations and the mother would be required to obey the court orders. She could not move without the father's consent and/or a modification of the visitation order by the court.

A father with no established parental rights would need to file for an temporary emergency order to prevent the mother from leaving the state. He would then need to follow up and establish his paternity to gain his parental rights at that time.

What is the legal age for children to stay home alone in Kansas?

Most places I've lived it has been 12. HOWEVER, if you have a child who is at all unpredictable or who has inconsistent judgement, I do not recommend you allow them to be at home alone on a regular basis. The problem is that they may be okay for a couple of days, but as they get more comfortable with the situation, they try out new things. Having to have them in after school care or an alternative becomes a pain, especially since they usually just want to be home, but is worthwhile in that you save anxiety and having to fix situations they find themselves in. If you must leave them home alone, set ground rules for contact when they get home, chores, homework and expectations regarding having friends over, or visiting their friends. It is best to stick to your guns either way.

The age at which a child can be left at home alone is only legislated in two states, Maryland and Illinois. The legal check is whether or not the child is safe and has the ability to take care of themselves. Most authorities agree that leaving a 12 year old alone at home for an hour or two is acceptable, but they should not be responsible for other children. Kansas has no legal age limit on a home alone child. "Safe Kids Kansas recommends that children be supervised until they are at least 12 years old and have demonstrated good judgment and risk awareness around the home."- Kansas Department of Health and Environment There are very few states in the U.S. with legal minimum ages for children home alone, but many state agencies have published guidelines. Georgia, Illiniois, Maryland and Oregon are a few of the states with specific ages mentioned in their laws.

12 years of age appears to be the most common recommendation. Below in Related Links is an article entitled Latchkey Kids Age Limits which provides one guideline from a California agency representative who suggests that 8 year olds and over can be left at home for up to several hours (usually after school before a parent gets home from work). This site also provides a state by state comparison with references.

Can a mother move out of town without the permission of the father?

Generally, no. If the mother has full legal and physical custody of that child she can move with that child unless the father has visitation rights. She must comply with the custody and visitation schedule set by the court with jurisdiction.

Do you have to have parental consent in Georgia if you have a child and you are 16?

Parental consent to do what? Having a child does not emancipate you--you are still a minor and therefore under the control of your parents. However, you (not your parents) do have parental rights over your own child.

Is it legal for a 14-year-old girl to date a 17-year-old boy in Louisiana?

There are no laws regarding dating in any state. There are laws regarding contact sexual. They are two different things. However, the parents of a minor get to determine who their child is and isn't allowed to have contact with. If BOTH your parents and her parents (since you're both minors) are okay with the two of you dating, then fine. But if not, then you can't date.

Which state do you have to file for custody if the child lives in another state than yourself?

As regards establishing your financial responsibility, you would file in your state. Filing in the other state would grant them jurisdiction over child support, though you might wish to evaluate the difference in state laws. If you live in Washington, you are obligated to pay for a college education. When child support stops varies from state to state. see links for help

How is a legal guardian of minor appointed after parents' death?

This depends on whether there is a family member who is willing to act as legal guardian. If no family members available then the child is placed on foster care.

Answer

Any person who is willing to step in and act as the parent of the child can be appointed as long as they are of legal age. It could be a relative, friend's parent, caring neighbor, older sibling, grandparent, aunt or uncle or some other person who is interested in providing a home for the child. A prudent parent can name a guardian in their will for their minor children and the court will be more likely to appoint that person if they are willing.

Anyone who wants to be appointed as the legal guardian can petition the court. The court will have the situation reviewed by court appointed professionals who will report back to the court with their recommendations. If it is determined the guardianship is in the best interest of the child the person will be appointed.

Is a parent still obligated to pay child support for a pregnant minor?

Well if they have let their child become pregnant through bad parenting then they may as well sever their rights and let somebody who can parent the child. Just hand her over to childrens social services and be done with it !!!

At what age can a high school student in Arizona spend the night alone if the parent keeps in touch by phone and there are family members and neighbors and others nearby who can check in on the child?

== There is no legal requirement. They must be safe, feel safe and not scared, and know how to take care of any problems that may arise. Most authorities agree that a 13 year old can be left alone for a few hours during the day.

There are very few states in the U.S. with legal minimum ages, but many state agencies have published guidelines. Georgia, Illiniois, Maryland and Oregon are a few of the states with very specific ages. Typically 8 year olds and over can be left at home for up to several hours (usually after school before a parent gets home from work).

12 years old appears to be the most common recommendation. http://www.latchkey-kids.com/latchkey-kids-age-limits.htm provides a state by state comparison.

At what age can a child choose which parent to live with in Nebraska?

in the state of nebraska how old does the child have to be in order to choose which parent they want to live with

Can a parent give up parental rights to a child even if parents are still married to each other?


A biological parent is automatically the legal guardian of his or her minor child unless they voluntarily relinquish parental rights or the court terminates those rights to their child. Temporary custodial/visitation/support issues are decided at the time divorce papers are filed, the permanent decisions are finalized at the time the divorce decree is granted.