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Deserts

A dry, often sandy region of little rainfall, extreme temperatures, and sparse vegetation

5,820 Questions

Why are deserts hot and dry?

Not all deserts are hot. Some are cool and some are quite cold. It depends upon the geographic location of the particular desert. Those deserts which are hot and dry have little cloud cover and humidity that tends to moderate the climate - slowing heating during the day and holding heat at night. Therefore, the deserts get hot quite quickly during the day and cool off quickly at night.

Which is not an Australian desert Tanami Great Eastern Gibson?

The Tanami desert is located in Australia in the Northern Territory. The Eastern Gibson desert is also in Western Australia.

What is the largest single cell organism?

The largest single-cell organism is the marine microorganism called Thiomargarita namibiensis. It can reach up to 0.75 mm in diameter, making it visible to the naked eye.

Average annual temperature of the simpson desert?

The Simpson Desert in Australia has an average annual temperature of around 25 degrees Celsius. Temperatures can vary greatly throughout the year, with summer temperatures often exceeding 40 degrees Celsius and winter temperatures dropping to around 5 degrees Celsius.

Why are deserts not on the equator?

At the equator the air is rising which carries moisture into the upper atmosphere where it condenses into clouds and rain falls. Instead of deserts at the equator, rain forests are the common biome.

Which desert lies east of 90 degrees east?

The Taklimakan Desert is the desert that lies east of 90 degrees east. This location puts it in Central Asia.

What is a city near the Sonoran Desert?

The Sonoran Desert is located in Mexico and the United States. Some cities included are Phoenix, Arizona and Tucson, Arizona.

Are all deserts dry?

Not all deserts are dry but most are because they receive less than ten inches of rain per year. Some are even polar deserts where there is snow on the ground and it's freezing, but little precipitation (snow, rain hail) so it is considered a desert.

Latitude and longitude of desert biomes?

Desert biomes can be found around the world at various latitudes and longitudes. Some examples include the Sahara Desert in Africa (approximately between 20-30 degrees North latitude and 0-20 degrees East longitude), the Arabian Desert in the Middle East (around 20-30 degrees North latitude and 40-60 degrees East longitude), and the Sonoran Desert in North America (around 30-35 degrees North latitude and 110-115 degrees West longitude).

At what elevation does low desert end and high desert start?

High desert is 5000 feet and above. There is also a difference in the flora and fauna. Since the high deserts usually experiences lower temperatures and stay colder longer the plants have adapted to a shorter growing season. Low desert can also have elevations below sea level.

Is the Simpson desert hot or cold?

The Simpson Desert is known to have extreme temperatures, with hot summers reaching over 40°C (104°F) and cooler winter nights dropping below freezing. Overall, the desert is more commonly associated with its intense heat during the day.

What is the Australian Desert called?

There are many deserts in Australia, not just one.

The three largest deserts in Australia are:

Great Victoria Desert (Western Australia): 424,400 km2

Great Sandy Desert (Western Australia): 284,993 km2

Tanami Desert (Western Australia and Northern Territory): 184,500 km2

Each of these deserts is either in or primarily in Western Australia, in the western third of the continent.

The Nullarbor Plain is an arid, limestone region extending for some 270,000 square km above the Great Australian Bight. Nothing is cultivated there, and in many respects its aridness places it within the category of desert, but there is little (if any) sand there.

Other deserts include -

Simpson Desert (Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia): 176,500 km2

Gibson Desert (Western Australia): 156,000 km2

Little Sandy Desert (Western Australia): 111,500 km2

Strzelecki Desert (New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia): 80,250 km2

Sturt Stony Desert (South Australia): 29,750 km2

Tirari Desert (South Australia): 15,250 km2

Pedirka Desert (South Australia): 1,250 km2

What is the largest Desert in Asia but third Largest in the World?

The largest desert in Asia, and the world's third largest desert, is the Gobi Desert. Covering parts of northern and northwestern China and southern Mongolia, the Gobi Desert spans approximately 500,000 square miles.

Is Alaska a desert?

No, Alaska is not a desert. A desert is defined by its low precipitation levels, arid conditions, and sparse vegetation, which do not typically characterize Alaska's climate and landscape. Alaska is known for its colder temperatures, diverse ecosystems, and abundant wildlife.

What is the climate like in the Great Sandy Desert in Australia?

The Great Sandy Desert in Australia has a hot desert climate, characterized by very hot temperatures during the day and cooler temperatures at night. Rainfall is sparse and unpredictable, resulting in arid conditions with low humidity. Sand dunes and scrubland dominate the landscape in this region.

What desert extends into northern China?

The Gobi Desert extends into northern China, covering parts of Inner Mongolia and Gansu provinces. It is one of the largest deserts in Asia, characterized by its rocky terrain and sparse vegetation.

Where is the Mojave Desert located?

The Mojave Desert is located primarily in southern California and Nevada, with small parts extending into Utah and Arizona. It is known for its diverse desert landscapes, including sand dunes, rocky mountains, and Joshua tree forests.

What is the weather like in the desert?

The desert is the hottest biome on earth. However, the desert is also a land of extremes. It can be over 100 degrees Fahrenheit during the day but below 32 degrees at night. This change is because deserts are bare. There is little protection to keep them from heating up in the sun and cooling off when the sun disappears at night.

The amount of rainfall also varies. Though there is little rain in a desert, and when it does rain, it pours. Violent rainstorms can cause flash floods in the desert. After a storm, the desert may not see any rain for weeks or months.

What are some abiotic factors of the desert?

Some abiotic factors of the desert include extreme temperatures, low humidity, minimal precipitation, and sandy or rocky soil. These factors contribute to the harsh environment and limited resources for plant and animal life in the desert ecosystem.

What are the major deserts of Asia?

The major deserts of Asia include the Gobi Desert, Arabian Desert, Thar Desert, Syrian Desert, and the Kyzylkum Desert. These deserts cover vast areas in countries such as Mongolia, China, Saudi Arabia, India, and Kazakhstan. They are characterized by arid landscapes, extreme temperatures, and limited vegetation.

What are the two largest deserts in Africa?

The two largest deserts in Africa are the Sahara Desert in the north and the Kalahari Desert in the south. The Sahara is the world's largest hot desert, covering most of North Africa, while the Kalahari, despite its name, is a semi-arid sandy savanna that extends across Botswana, Namibia, and parts of South Africa.

What grows in the desert?

Cacti, succulents, shrubs, and desert wildflowers are common types of vegetation that grow in the desert. These plants have adapted to survive in the harsh desert environment with limited water availability and extreme temperatures.

What are two ways Polar Regions and Deserts alike?

The Arctic and Antarctic oceans are both near a pole of the Earth.
The Antarctic and Arctic oceans are both cold, dark, remote, and close to the Earth's poles.
The Arctic, as well as the Antarctice, are both cold and dark.

What are climatic and geographic factors in a desert?

Climatic factors in a desert include low precipitation, high temperatures, and low humidity. Geographic factors include locations in arid regions, usually located near 30 degrees latitude, with features such as sand dunes, rocky terrain, and limited vegetation.

How does man influence desert climate?

Man can influence desert climate through activities such as deforestation, urbanization, and industrialization. These activities can lead to changes in regional temperatures, precipitation patterns, and air quality, altering the natural balance of the desert ecosystem and potentially exacerbating desertification.