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Karl Marx

Karl Marx was a German philosopher and historian (among many other things), and played a crucial role in the development of the modern idea of communism.

1,415 Questions

Karl Marx wrote that religion was the opiate of the people. What does that mean?

No, he didn't. He's misquoted saying that, "Religion is the opiate of the people."

The actual quotation is, "Religion is the sign of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world and the soul of soulless conditions. It is the opium of the people."

Anyways, the meaning behind this quotation is the fact that he expresses that religion is an escape for people's emotions and to work towards a specific goal. For example, opium of the people describes a way to escape the harsh realities of our society and human nature. To be happy through an illusion as you could say, back in the time that Karl Marx made this statement, opium was used as a sedative, painkiller, so the definition of this quotation can have many different meanings.

What are the short stories under marxist literary criticism?

Marxism

Some examples of Marxist readings include "Maggie, A Girl of the Streets," "The Man Who Was Almos' a Man," and William Faulkner's "Barn Burning." After you enjoy these three, come back and I will provide some more.

What best describes Marx's theory of Communism?

Marx's theory of Communism involves a classless society where goods and services are distributed based on need rather than private ownership of property. It aims to eliminate the inequality and exploitation that exist under capitalism, leading to a more equitable and just society.

One cause of World War 2 was the rise of which political philosophy?

One cause of World War 2 was the rise of fascism, particularly in Germany under Adolf Hitler and in Italy under Benito Mussolini. Fascism is a totalitarian political philosophy that emphasizes authoritarianism, nationalism, and militarism.

Is Karl Marx theory relevant to the current crises reccession?

Not really; it is fulfilment of prophesy, that all land thieves would be raised! Habakkuk 1:6 For, lo, I raise up the Chaldeans, that bitter and hasty nation, which shall march through the breadth of the land, to possess the dwellingplaces that are not theirs. And none can deny America is guilty of that! And can anybody expect to go on violating scripture; and not suffer the consequence Matthew 12:25 And Jesus knew their thoughts, and said unto them, Every kingdom divided against itself is brought to desolation; and every city or house divided against itself shall not stand:

Answer: In Das Kapital, Marx advises the communist revolutionary that the only way to beat a capitalist society is by undermining their currency. In 1972 Richard Nixon accomplished this goal by allowing the Federal Reserve to print "fiat" money. Fiat money is currency not backed by wealth. The exact value of the dollar then is measured by what it buys. "Consumer confidence" becomes the necessary standard by which the currency retains any worth. Marx advocated a centralized market place where the price of goods and services was controlled by the government. The United States government has unabashedly regulated the market place for a number of years and this country currently has a President willfully engaging in dictating how those businesses, lined up for corporate welfare, do business. Marx's theory has been effectively placed into the American marketplace and the long and hard fought battle to "socialize" the United States is in its near completed stage. ---- Don't forget JJ; The creator abhors anything that divides; and capitolism is among the greatest of dividers, for without rich there are no poor Isaiah 23:10 Pass through thy land as a river, O daughter of Tarshish: there is no more strength. 23:11 He stretched out his hand over the sea, he shook the kingdoms: the LORD hath given a commandment against the merchant city, to destroy the strong holds thereof. And since 9/11. American capitalism has been hemorrhaging like a pig with its throat cut.

ANSWER: Ah, but to blame capitalism for the division amongst us it to deny the responsibility that we have towards each other. Capitalism is merely an economic theory that simply attempts to offer freedom to both rich and poor. The market place does not care of the station of people, it cares not of their race, creed or politics, but simply supplies what is in demand.

Mark 14:17 For ye have the poor always with you and whensoever you will , you may do them good, but me you have not forever. Capitalism began hemorrhging long before 9/11, it began the moment the standard currency was willfully undermined. The division of labor is created by those who labor. None in a free market system are bound by servitude and can negotiate contracts as they please. To fuel the division by assigning blame is what God abhors. Blame is irrelevant. Bleeding pigs squealing from sliced open throats is powerful propaganda and nothing more. It does nothing to unite and everything to divide. And yet, there is no division between us my brother, we will be free when we choose to do so. No economic system can change that and no meaningless propaganda will ever unite us. It is only truth that will set us free. ---- constitution: Laws by which free men governthemselves. Free, and goverened in the same rhetorical; is an oxymoron. Do you realy think moronic wisdom is truth enough to set humans free. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Nomen Inane: Empty words. Oxymoron: Pointedly foolish. Law: To lie; to occupy a certain relative place or position. To have a place in relation to something. We are free to choose. Our choices come with consequences. Accepting responsibility for the consequences of our choices is our choice. To not accept responsibility for the consequences of our action is our choice also. Both are followed with consequences. It is the consequences of action that is the relation of one place to another. This is the law. All things, all places and all time in this physical universe is governed by law. Moronic wisdom is not wisdom. Moronic rhetoric is false and Wisdom is truth. Oil and water do not mix. Why mix what wont be mixed?

Is there such thing as a communist salute if so how do you do it?

There is a salute that has been associated with communism and therefore can be recognized as a communist salute. The 'Raised Fist' Salute is often connected with communism. To do it, one simply raises there closed fist to roughly the height of their head.

Check the Related Links for sources.

Karl Marx is perhaps best known as the main thinker behind the economic theory of?

Karl Marx is best known as the main thinker behind the economic theory of communism. He believed in the idea of a classless society where private ownership of property was abolished, and production was based on the principles of collective ownership and control.

What was the working class called according to Karl Marx?

According to Karl Marx, the working class was called the proletariat. They were the group of individuals who sold their labor for wages in order to survive, and Marx believed they were exploited by the capitalist class.

Where did Karl Marx graduate?

In London, from 1849 until his death in 1883 (34 years). He lived in Germany from his birth in 1818 until 1843 (25 years), when he moved to Paris (2 years) and then in Brussels from 1845 to 1849 (4 years).

The economic theory of Karl Marx led to the development of which communist state?

The economic theory of Karl Marx influenced the development of the Soviet Union. Marx's ideas on socialism and the need for a classless society were put into practice by the Bolsheviks led by Vladimir Lenin, ultimately leading to the establishment of a communist state in Russia.

Seven school of thought in philosophy?

there are only 6 school of thought...

1.) Ionian school of thought - natural phenomena

2.) Pythagorean school of thought - ethical + supernatural + mathematical = spiritual views

3.) Heraclitean school of thought - state of change, what is real is under in flux

4.) Eleatic school of thought - unchanging

5.) Pluralist - variations of elements (earth, fire, air, water)

6.) Atomist - matter is composed of tiny individual particles called atom

What leader partially based their rule on the ideas of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels?

Vladimir Lenin was greatly influenced by the writings of Marx and Engels which led him to bringing communism to Russia. When speaking of major leaders in major countries, we cannot forget Mao Za-Dong of the Peoples Republic of China. ( note, I've seen various spellings of Mao's surname )

The major problem, however,was that they all twisted Marx's ideas to benefit themselves. True Marxists such a Leon Trotsky were either marginalized or executed.

What was one major contribution Karl Marx made in life?

Karl Marx made a major contribution to the field of sociology with his development of the theory of capitalism and critique of the socioeconomic structure. He is best known for his work on the concept of class struggle and the idea of a socialist revolution to achieve a classless society.

Associates of Karl Marx?

Friedrich Engels was a close collaborator of Karl Marx, co-authoring works such as the Communist Manifesto with him. Other notable associates include Mikhail Bakunin, a Russian anarchist who engaged in intellectual debates with Marx, and Friedrich Wilhelm Raiffeisen, a German cooperative pioneer influenced by Marx's ideas.

Was Karl Marx a popular leader?

Karl Marx was a popular figure among certain groups, particularly those interested in socialist and communist ideologies. He was a renowned thinker and writer whose ideas on capitalism and class struggle have had a lasting impact on political and economic thought. However, he did not hold a position of political leadership during his lifetime.

According to Marxism who are the proletariat and role did they play in the Bolshevik Revolution?

According to Marx, the proletariat is the class of workers who have no ownership or control of the means of production in the economy. They own nothing but the right to sell their own labor. The proletariat is not simply "the lower class" as that term is commonly used. It just so happens that the common industrial worker may be in a lower social class, lower social status is not the true definition of proletariat.

The "proletariat" actually played very little in the "Bolshevik Revolution" because there was no proletariat in Marxist terms. First, Russia had not gone through the industrialization phase of capitalism therefore there was no true proletariat. Russia was still an agrarian country. Second, the Bolshevik Revolution was not a people's revolution as Marx envisioned it. The Bolshevik Revolution was nothing more than a military and political coup staged by the Bolshevik forces in which they seized control of the government from the existing Provisional Government.

The people of Russia, soldiers, workers and peasants, simply stood by doing nothing while the Bolsheviks seized power. By and large theirs was a wait and see attitude. Most felt it was better to have a revolutionary government (Bolshevik) rather than a counter-revolutionary government (the Provisional Government) even though the Bolsheviks were not universally favored or trusted.

Why was the 'The Communist Manifesto' written?

Excellent question!

Karl Marx is known as the father of communism. Communist beliefs are also known as Marxist beliefs. Communism is an ideal society in which everything is shared throughout a community (thus, communism). The country must be industrial because the "have nots" must have access to money, all resources are split up evenly among the community so that the community is equal. There are no rich or poor.

The Communist Manifesto was written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engles. The Manifesto was published in 1848, written in many different languages. The Manifesto is mainly an outline of communism. Several times, the Manifesto clearly states "Communism is feared all across Europe but never understood." This is true. Communists are still feared today and not understood. They believe in this perfect society which looks good on paper but frankly- some are too willing to have it so they do things they should not. But this can come with any political belief, and Communism is stereotyped as a terrible thing as soon as the word is uttered.

To sum up before this gets into too much detail, the Communist Manifesto of Karl Marx is important because it is the only written record that defines a single political belief in perfect detail. --> Edit: More specifically, he details the ideologies of it, but not so much how it should be specifically implemented.

What are some quotes by Karl Marx?

"A specter is haunting Europe-the specter of communism." (The opening line in "The Communist Manifesto" written with Friedrich Engels.)

"The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles." (The first line of Section I of "The Communist Manifesto" written with Friedrich Engels.)

"Workingmen of all countries, unite." (The final sentence in "The Communist Manifesto" written with Friedrich Engels )

"From each according to his capacity, to each according to his need." (The motto of true communism from "Critique of the Gotha Programme")

"Religion is the opium of the people." (In "Gesamtausgabe" by Marx and Engels) Note: Marx did not say "Religion is the opiate of the masses," even though they can be read as meaning the same thing. But we are talking quotes here and that is a closer translation from the original German text.

What is the term for the middle class in French society?

The term for the middle class in French society is "la classe moyenne." This refers to individuals and families with moderate incomes who fall between the lower and upper classes in terms of wealth and social status.

According to Karl marx was the working class oppressed by the middle classs?

No. The working class, or Proletariat, was oppressed by the upper class, which he called the Bourgeoisie. Marx gave paid very little attention to the middle class, which he called the petty bourgeoisie, feeling that the middle class was more apt to aspire to be part of the upper class than the lower class.

Who did Karl Marx predict would seize control of production?

He believed that the proletariat (the masses) would seize control of the means of production. This belief, according to Marx is indisputable and scientific. It is a process, according to Marx, that cannot be altered based on his studies in human history and practical economics. Marx did not take into account true human history. Class struggle is not the only means by which history develops.

Is Barack Obama a Marxist?

No, he is a Capitalist Democrat.

People need to quit lying about the President's political positions.

For more information to debunk smears like this on the President, visit the website via the link in the related links section below and also see the related question below for more detail about his political position.

What does Communism mean?

1. a member of the Communist party or movement.

2. an advocate of communism.

3. a person who is regarded as supporting politically leftist or subversive causes.

4. a Communard.

5. of or pertaining to the Communist party or to Communism.

6. pertaining to communists or communism.

What dose communisum mean?

Communism is a socio-economic system where the means of production are owned and controlled by the community as a whole, rather than by individual owners. It aims for a classless society where resources are distributed based on need, not profit.