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Neurology

Neurology is a branch of medicine dealing with disorders and diseases of the central nervous system.

500 Questions

What are the Effects after having bell's palsy?

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Asked by Wiki User

Bell's palsy is coined for any type of facial paralysis that does not have any other associated causes such as tumors, trauma and salivary gland inflammation. Recent research has shown that Bell's palsy occurs when a virus (herpes simplex virus, HSV) gets reactivated in the bone behind the ear (temporal bone.) When the nerve gets reactivated and swollen, it ends up causing the nerve to essentially "shut down." This occurs in a very rapid manner and most patients who have Bell's palsy present have acute onset and immediate facial paralysis. Other symptoms of Bell's palsy may include an aura that precedes it or a sensation that your face movement may be inhibited. Patients who have Bell's palsy should go to the emergency room immediately and get evaluated. 85% of people who have Bell's palsy recover with no no noticeable deformity or issue. 10% of individuals have incomplete recovery with synkinesis and partial facial weakness. 5% of the patients have complete facial paralysis and significant synkinesis. In this 5% of individuals, extreme care must be made to make sure that there is not a missing tumor or other causes that may not be related to Bell's palsy.

-Dr Babak Azizzadeh

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Slight or severe paralysis to one side of the face from the eyebrow to the mouth. It is treated with steriods and heals itself in most cases in about a week.

How can you prevent bells palsy?

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Asked by Wiki User

I believe that sufferers normally recover facial muscle tone after about two months sometimes even without any treatment at all.

There is no specific "cure" for Bell's Palsy, other than trying to cure some other condition that is causing inflammation to the Facial Nerve (cranial nerve VII). Treatment in the form of steroids like Prednisone is usually started. in order to lessen the inflammation on the nerve. Once the inflammation is lessened or eliminated, the Facial Nerve will regain its normal function and the palsy will disappear.

While this is not a "cure" for the palsy, facial massages are encouraged as physical therapy in order to keep the facial muscles from atrophying and drooping.

What are two neurological drugs?

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Asked by Wiki User

Nicotine is one of the most common drugs that acts on the nervous system. It binds to the same receptors that acetylcholine binds to, creating a similar excitatory effect. This is why nicotine is a stimulant. Nicotine also facilitates the release of dopamine in the brain, giving smokers that relaxed, more alert feeling.

Another drug that affects the nervous system is alcohol. In low doses, it acts as a stimulate, partially because it acts on glutamate receptors (glutamate is the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain). However, in high doses, alcohol is a depressant, acting on GABA receptors (GABA is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter). Alcohol causes motor, cognitive, verbal, and perceptual impairments.

However, nicotine is one of the most addictive substances in the United States, and both drugs have serious side effects on other areas of the body.

What are the top rated hospitals for Neurology and Neurosurgery?

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Asked by Zanbabe

1.Hopkins Hospital in the USA

2.The Cleveland Clinic in Ohio

3.The Mayo Clinic in Minnesota

4.MD Anderson Cancer Center/University of Texas in Houston

5.Mt Elizabeth Hospital,Singapore

6.University of Tokyo Hospitals, Japan

What does Bell's Palsy affect?

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Asked by Wiki User

No, it cannot, because Bell's Palsy, by definition, is a paralysis of facial muscles caused by an inflammation of the Facial Nerve (cranial nerve VII). If any other part of the body is affected, then the condition is not Bell's Palsy. Bell's Palsy is not the only condition or disease that can cause paralysis of the face.

What are the foods to avoid for bells palsy?

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Asked by Wiki User

Bell's Palsy is caused by a viral infection (the herpes virus that causes chicken pox, and shingles in adults). Eating certain foods shouldn't cause any problems.

Can bell s palsy affect eyesight?

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Asked by Wiki User

Bell's Palsy does not of itself cause blindness. However, a person with BP cannot close the eyelid completely so there is always the danger of the cornea drying out and becoming damaged, then resulting in blindness in the eye on that side of the face. The eye must be kept lubricated to prevent this.

In addition, BP affects only one side of the face so only one eyelid cannot close completely. The unaffected eyelid will continue to keep that cornea well lubricated. In that limited sense, a person will not "go blind" due to Bell's Palsy only because there is no danger to both eyes.

Is bells palsy permanent?

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Asked by Wiki User

Yes; depending on how quick you catch it and get treated with antiviral meds, how strong you immune system is and your age can affect how severe the effects of Bell's Palsy will be. Generally, elderly folks will get more severe cases of Bell's Palsy because they typically have weaker immune systems and delay treatment (this isn't discriminatory, merely a social trend).

Can bells palsy cause bleeding from ear?

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Asked by Wiki User

Not likely, as Bell's Palsy merely affects the trigeminal and/or facial nerves of the face. Bleeding from the ear can be caused by numerous other things, such as concussions, ear infections, or injury. Consult an emergency physician with any ear bleeding as it has a high likelihood of being serious.

What is the Neurological explanation of Narcolepsy?

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Asked by Wiki User

Narcolepsy is a disorder that causes severe sleepiness and uncontrollable sleep sessions throughout the day. Narcolepsy is a neurological disorder because the brain canÕt read or regulate the pathways that control the sleep vs. awake cycles.

What kinds of diseases does a doctor who specializes in neurology treat?

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Asked by Wiki User

A neurologist treats a variety of diseases that deal with the nervous system and the brain. Among these include, epilepsy, seizure disorders, some types of intractable pain, and Parkinson's Disease.

How often does bells palsy reoccur?

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Asked by Wiki User

Yes I'm afraid you can I am going through my 3rd bout of Bells. My first was in 1987 the second in 2000 and now my third in 2009. One good think I know what to expect and have my bib ready to catch my dinner!!

How does it feel to faint?

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Asked by Wiki User

i have had a fainting problem ever since i was a baby. I faint over 20 times a year. and it doesnt feel good at all. Your head is pounding and when i faint i hear a loud beeping noise. I usually cry after i get up because it is really scary and my body is like numb. usually when people faint they also go pale. Its not just like sleeping. Its like your still alive but cant move. Some people also hit their heads or something and it hurts mostly because of that. When i first got it i turned purple.

here is some facts about fainting:

- your blood pressure drops

- loose muscle control

- not enough oxygen flows through your blood to the brain

Here is some things to do when you faint:

- lie down and put your legs up

- loosen belt, collar or shirt

- if you cant lie down put your head between your knees

if you want anymore info email mee =)

What is a chronic neurological condition characterized by recurrent episodes of seizures of varying severities?

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Asked by Wiki User

Epilepsy is a disorder affecting the central nervous system. It is characterized by recurrent seizures.

What are the neurologic signs of hypoxia?

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Asked by Wiki User

From a medical standpoint, there are 5 early signs of hypoxia, one way to remember them is to use A-T-R-I-A. Does the patient have Anxiety? Does the patient have Tachycardia (Fast Heart Rate)? Is the patient showing Restlessness? Is the patient Irritable? and lastly, Is the patient Apprehensive?

What is the difference between neurology and nephrology?

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Asked by KIRBY38

Nephrologists specifically treat diseases that affect the kidneys and their ability to function, such as diabetes or kidney failure. Urologists treat conditions of the urinary tract, including those that can be affected by the kidneys such as kidney stones and obstruction. Dr Gayatri Pegu, MD, DM is one of the finest Nephrologist in Guwahati. Knowlegeable, kind, treats patients with empathy and is well respected in doctor's community Dr Gayatri Pegu is availabe everyday from 2-3pm in Apollo Clinic, Ulubari. In Urologist 4 of the top 5 Urologist are available in Apollo Clinic. Dr Shrawan Singhania available daily morning 8-9am with more than 40 yrs experince, Dr Saumar Jyoti Barua with more than 40 yrs experience, Dr Debango Sarma available daily from 2pm-3pm is a modern new age doctor and has more than 15 yrs experince, Dr Puskal Bakshi also has a huge 20plus yrs experience. Apart from the above mentioned Dr Rajeev TP, Dr Sasankh Barua also visits the clinic for doing their Lithotripsy cases. Lithotripsy is a procedure to break kidney stones stuck in Urinary Track, Kidney etc with a Lazer guided procedure. To book an appointment with any of the above doctors call 9085612000 or visit us at apolloclinicguwahati website

What can your neurology degree do for you?

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Asked by Wiki User

There are many health and science-related careers available to those holding a master degree in Neuroscience. Some jobs include nurse practitioner, biostatistician, speech-language pathologist, and genetic counselor.

Who is regarded as the father of neurology?

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Asked by JCXY94

Spanish doctor Santiago Ramon y Cajal. He realized the nervous system was composed of individual cells, neurons. Scientists believed at the time the nervous system was a system of continuous cables.

What are qualification required for degree in neurology?

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Asked by Wiki User

When considering a career, a person needs to consider its qualifications. A Neurobiologist needs a Ph.D. in Neuroscience and needs to attend medical school.