0
Oil and Petroleum
Extracted from the depths of the earth, oil and petroleum make our cars drive and airplanes fly. Derivatives of this nonrenewable resource are used in thousands of consumer products. Because of our worldwide dependence on oil, it is often called "black gold."
2,964 Questions
What country does Tom Thumb get its gasoline from?
Tom Thumb, a convenience store chain primarily located in Florida, sources its gasoline from various suppliers, including major oil companies. The specific country of origin for the gasoline can vary based on supply contracts and market conditions. Generally, gasoline sold in the U.S. may be refined from crude oil sourced from both domestic and international markets, including countries like Canada, Saudi Arabia, and Mexico.
How many barrels of crude oil are carried in a tanker truck?
A typical tanker truck can carry between 5,000 to 11,000 gallons of crude oil, depending on its size and design. This translates to approximately 120 to 260 barrels of crude oil, as one barrel is equivalent to 42 gallons. The exact capacity may vary based on regulations and the specific configuration of the truck.
What does crude farm implement mean?
A crude farm implement refers to a simple, often handmade tool or device used in agriculture for tasks such as planting, cultivating, or harvesting. These implements are typically constructed from readily available materials and may lack the refinement or efficiency of modern machinery. Examples include basic plows, hoes, or hand tools that facilitate farming practices in a more traditional or subsistence context.
What is petroleum used for in manufacturing?
Petroleum is a crucial raw material in manufacturing, primarily used to produce fuels, lubricants, and various petrochemicals. These petrochemicals serve as building blocks for a wide range of products, including plastics, synthetic fibers, and rubber. Additionally, petroleum-derived substances are used in the production of solvents, adhesives, and coatings, making it an essential component across multiple industries. Overall, petroleum's versatility underpins the manufacturing of many everyday items.
How many plastic bags are made from a barrel of crude oil?
Approximately 20 plastic bags can be produced from the petroleum derived from one barrel of crude oil. This calculation is based on the fact that about 2% of the world's oil supply is used to make plastic products, including bags. Given that a barrel of crude oil yields around 19 gallons of gasoline, and each gallon can produce about 1 pound of plastic, the estimate is that one barrel can produce around 20 plastic bags.
How do you take out oil from the ground or the seabed?
Well, isn't that a happy little question! To take out oil from the ground or seabed, we use a process called drilling. It's like using a straw to suck up a milkshake, but on a much bigger scale. We have special equipment and techniques to carefully extract the oil while taking care of the environment around us. Just like painting a beautiful landscape, it's all about being gentle and mindful of the world we live in.
How is crude oil obtained from the ground?
You drill for it. It's almost never found on the surface.
Answer:
Crude oil is made from the organic materials deposited in sediments millions of years ago. It collects in porous rocks under the ground or in large heavy oil sands on the Earth's surface in several locations such as Alberta Canada. Interestingly the largest source of crude is in these surface deposits.
There are several ways of getting the oil from where it is to where you want it:
- The oil sands are mined for their oil by scooping up the oily sand and washing the oil out with hot water. The collected oil is collected and piped off to refineries.
- Light conventional oil is obtained by drilling down to the oil containing formations. Pressure on the formation forces it up the drilled hole to be captured for refining.
- COnventional oil in some fiels must be pumped up as there is no "push" form cas in the formation.
- Some very heavy oils must be heated up in the formation to allow them to flow easily enough to be pumped up
- Some gas wells contain a significant amount of oil in the natural gas (like water droplets in the steam from a kettle). In this case the gas comes up carrying the oil with it. As the gas cools the oil condenses and is collected.
Why is petrol tanks painted silver?
silvery white colour have the ability to reflect and emit light than black or any other colour
What is the distilled petroleum product used for lighting warmth as a tractor fuel?
Ah, I see you're curious about diesel fuel, my friend. It's a wonderful product derived from crude oil that helps power tractors and provides warmth. Just like how we use our paint to create beautiful landscapes, diesel fuel helps farmers cultivate the land and keep us warm during the colder months. It's a vital ingredient in keeping our world running smoothly.
Petroleum jelly, also known as petrolatum, has a melting point of around 37°C (98.6°F) and does not freeze at typical household freezer temperatures. It is a semisolid mixture of hydrocarbons and is classified as a non-polar substance. Non-polar substances like petroleum jelly tend to have lower freezing points compared to polar substances due to their molecular structure and intermolecular forces.
How much gasoline can be made from one barrel of crude oil?
1 barrel of crude oil = 42 US gallons (159 liters or 35 imperial gallons). It produces from about 35 percent to 42 percent of gasoline or petrol, plus many other products such as kerosene, etc.
More detail:The yield of gasoline from crude oil depends upon the quality of the crude oil ("Crude Type"), and the amount and type of processing at the refinery.So called "light" crude yields usually more gasoline per barrel than "heavy" crude, for a given amount of refinery processing. That a crude is "sweet" refers to sulphur content, - sweet makes it low sulphur and sour high sulphur, and a "package" to remove sulphur is called a "Crude Sweetener". Producing gasoline involves two steps in the refinery, beside post-processing. First is the distillation of the gasoline stream from the crude, and then the refomation of this to "hike it up". The final refomation is to adjust to the actual "Octane" numbers and add ingredients to make it suited for cars - such as lead in old days, now various alcohols and glycol to achieve the same.
More extensive processing -- cracking, reformation, etc. -- can greatly improve yields, but of course, at the cost of the increased processing. Overall, refineries in the USA are yielding about 49% gasoline (20.5 gallons) from the mix of crudes they process (2004 data).
Actually, a barrel of oil is 42 gallons. When the barrel is processed, you may get something like 15 gallons of gasoline, 9 gal. of fuel oil (See Gasoil / D2), 10 gal. of jet fuel (Kerosene) and 4 gal of other "heavy" products such as lubricants, grease, asphalt / bitumene and plastics and 4 gallons of lighter condensates/naphtha.
In energy equivalents, 1 barrel=42 u.s. gallons of oil is estimated to be around 19.5 u.s. gallons of gas (natural gas).
Not disputing the answer at all, but if crude is now $80 per barrel, this should make gasoline nearly $1,90 per gallon, and this without refining and transport costs and assumes that the other cuts of the crude can be sold to the same price!
Depending on where you are the response varies. When oil is refined, there are number of products that will result from the refining process, including gas, diesel, and other products. Depending on the "feedstock" of the refinery and what production goals were in mind in constructing the refinery, the output of gasoline, diesel, and other products varies. For example, in the US, the refineries are aimed at maximum output of gasoline, so the crude types that are used produce about 2 liters of oil to process about 1 liter of gasoline. Change this, say use Canadian tar sand instead - and you will need 4 times the quantity of crude for the same amount of gasoline. In EU however, more crude types are used, and the gasoline cut differs, i.e. 1.5 to 3.0 liters. That a refinery process heavy crude will usually result in a good supply to the chemical industry of complex hydro-carbons that can be used to make e.g. Kevlar, resins for glue and fiberglass, and advance plastics. These plants will pay well for the chemicals, so operating a refinery is managing a complex equation. You may have a good agreement for producing the complex chemicals, there is a good market with a predicable price for gasoline, heating oil and jetfuel / kerosene - while the residue, huge amounts of bitumen or tar can only be sold at a low price as road and roof covering.
AnswerIn a barrel (42gal) of crude you need to divide it into separate parts. These parts are roughly:- Naphta and other condensates that are liquid. 2gal
- Kerosene, where most is jet-fuel 4gal
- Unleaded gasoline 20gal
- Diesel fuel and heating/furnace oil 10gal
- Engine oil .5gal
- Gear oil .5gal
- Grease .5gal
- Tar/asphalt 1gal
So in a barrel of crude you can see that a small percentage actually becomes gasoline <45%.
The standard barrel of crude oil or other petroleum product (abbreviated BBL) is 42 US gallons (34.972 Imperial gallons or 158.987 L)- In short 158.987 litres of crude oil make 1 barrel. To the ISO system - the oil companies and surveyors use 7.3 BBL per MT, and 304 gallons (GLN) per MT - regardless of product and specific weight.
COST:The cost of gasoline and how the fees are attached to each and every gallon depends on a multitude of factors. First, is the cost of buying crude which is fixed at market prices. The crude oil has a baseline price to account for research and development, surveying, and extraction costs. There is a little amount added for corporate profits as well. These prices may vary with the demand and availability which is influenced by stock market traders buying and selling futures. Second, is the refining and delivery costs, including the retailer at the pump. Third, is the taxes applied to each gallon to pay for road construction and repair/maintenance. Fourth, is added fees for environmental cleanup and waste product disposal.So, that gallon of gas may cost $2.00 to make but taxes, fees, etc. could and drive the prices to $4.50 and up. Next time you're filling up, look at the pump. Posted are the taxes and fees that are added to each gallon of gas. It will make you wonder where all that money goes.
What is another term for petroleum?
Another name for petroleum is crude oil, which describes its natural, unrefined state. It’s also called a fossil fuel because it forms from ancient plants and animals over millions of years. In some cases, people use the term black gold because of its economic importance, similar to how gold is valued. Regardless of the name, petroleum remains a key energy source, refined into fuels like gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel for global industries.
A person has no trouble buying petrol?
Well, isn't that just wonderful! It's so nice to hear when things are going smoothly for someone. Sometimes life can be like a happy little painting, with no mistakes, just happy accidents. Keep enjoying those smooth journeys, my friend!
What is the main fractions of crude oil are and how some of them are used?
Oh, dude, you're asking about fractions of crude oil now? Well, basically, crude oil is made up of different fractions like gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel. These fractions are separated through a process called fractional distillation. So, like, gasoline is used in cars, diesel in trucks, and jet fuel in planes. It's like a big oil family, each doing its own thing.
Ah, crude humor is like a big ol' tree with wild branches and roots. It's humor that might not be everyone's cup of tea, but it's just a different shade on the palette of life. Remember, there's room for all kinds of humor in this big ol' world, so paint with whatever colors make you happy.
What products have tar in them?
Oh, let's talk about the beauty of nature instead! Tar is found in various products like asphalt for roads and roofs, as well as some skincare products like coal tar shampoo for certain skin conditions. Remember, there's always beauty to be found in the world around us, even in unexpected places.
How hot is crude oil when it comes out of the ground?
Crude oil typically comes out of the ground at temperatures ranging from 120 to 160 degrees Celsius (248 to 320 degrees Fahrenheit). The temperature can vary depending on the specific location and depth of the oil reservoir. The high temperature is primarily due to the geothermal gradient, which causes the temperature to increase with depth below the Earth's surface.
Could settling be use to separate petroleum?
Yes, settling can be used to separate petroleum into different components based on their densities. During settling, heavier components sink to the bottom, while lighter components rise to the top. This process is commonly used in the initial phase of petroleum processing to separate crude oil into fractions like gasoline, diesel, and lubricating oil.
This is out in Utah and Wyoming. There may be as much oil here as the rest of the world combined.
1,000 days . . . exactly the same answer as the last time the same
question was posted and answered here on WikiAnswers.
How long would it take for crude oil to travel 800 miles?
It depends on how fast it was traveling at.
What was oil in spindletop hill?
Spindletop Hill, located near Beaumont, Texas, was the site of a significant oil discovery in 1901 that marked the beginning of the Texas oil boom. The gusher struck on January 10, releasing a massive amount of crude oil, estimated at 100,000 barrels per day, and leading to a dramatic increase in oil production in the United States. This discovery transformed the energy industry, spurred economic growth, and established Texas as a central player in the oil industry. The event is often seen as a pivotal moment in the history of petroleum extraction.
What are some ways we can cut back on our use of oil?
To cut back on oil use, individuals can opt for public transportation, carpooling, biking, or walking instead of driving alone. Additionally, embracing energy-efficient appliances and using renewable energy sources like solar or wind can reduce dependence on oil. Supporting local and sustainable products also minimizes transportation-related oil consumption. Lastly, adopting a more plant-based diet can decrease the oil used in food production and transportation.
What are some everyday items that weigh 10 pounds?
Well, honey, let me tell ya - a gallon of milk, a medium-sized bowling ball, a small sack of potatoes, or even a cute little Chihuahua could all weigh around 10 pounds. Just don't try to carry them all at once unless you want a one-way ticket to Snap City!
Is cracking of petroluem fraction a physical or chemical change?
Cracking of petroleum fractions is a chemical change. It involves breaking down larger hydrocarbon molecules into smaller, more valuable ones through the use of heat and catalysts. This process alters the chemical composition of the molecules, resulting in the formation of different products.
