answersLogoWhite

0

📱

Operating Systems

Operating systems, both proprietary and open-source, include those produced by Microsoft, Linux, and Apple Mac

4,423 Questions

Which os treats hardware as a file system?

UNIX

Q.How are devices represented in UNIX?

A.Devices in UNIX are represented by files. These are special files located in the )dev directory. Hence in UNIX, every piece of hardware is a file. This device file allows us to access the hardware.UNIX represents all devices as files. These files are located in the directory /dev. That is why the devices and other files are accessed in a similar way.Devices file which is specified as 'block special file' with some similar characters of a disk file. A device which is specified as a 'character special file' with some characteristics that is similar to a keyboard.For instance, the following command;

Less -f /dev/hda is not a file in the 'real' sense. When read, it is actually reading directly from the first physical hard disk of your machine.

Why does an operating system reside in low memory?

This is not always true, it depends on the operating system and the bootstrap process.

What purpose does an operating system deployment serve?

Operating System Deployment is a server technology from Microsoft for network-based installation of Windows operating system. The technology is the successor to Remote Installation Services.

What kinds of data is contained by a MacOS keychain?

MacOS keychains are for containing security-related data. Examples include private keys, passwords for various applications, and secure notes and files.

How do you install Linux on windows operating system?

If you would like to install it ON TOP of Windows:

Install a virtual machine program (ex. Virtualbox, VMware)

Install Linux inside of virtual machine

Install it along side (or overwrite) Windows:

Reboot computer with Linux install CD/DVD in the disk drive and follow the instructions.

What are the different types of surveillance systems?

The most common type of surveillance system is a video sytem, either self-monitored or monitored remotely by a company. Other forms of surveillance systems include audio and internet monitoring.

What is the difference between Mac OS and Windows?

In a word: Quality.

Design is not just how it looks, it is how it works -

How to install Kali Linux on Mac?

Best way is to install it on virtualbox or vm workstation .

What is vi editor?

vi is the default editor in Linux operating systems. It can be used not just to write programs, but to write any type of text files. Refer the following link for complete set of commands.

http://www.cs.colostate.edu/helpdocs/vi.HTML

What is the difference between a network operating system and operating system security?

Network security concentrates on the packets of information flowing between computer systems.

Operating System security controls access to resources on the server itself.

Therefore, the two are looking at different things in terms of security.

Can you install an operating system on a usb removable drive?

Yes. Many Linux distributions can be easily booted from a USB Flash drive. With some modification, booting Windows XP is also possible.

Identify 6 functions on an operating system?

The operating system has a number of function. Some of them are communicating with peripherals, interfacing, coordinating concurrent processing, resource management, accounting and security and memory management.

Difference between Kernel mode and User mode in Operating System?

bt.o is the kernel mode driver. When you insmod bt.o you are inserting it into the kernel, where it can cause bad things to happen if it screws up. btduser is the user mode driver. It runs as an application in user space, where usually the worse thing that can happen is a segfault. You don't have to insmod anything for user mode. You just run the application.

Layered view of a computer system?

it includes computer h/w,os,utility programs,assembly&hl languages,application programs.

What is the difference between shutting down and logging off?

Shut down physically turns off your computer (If your computer supports it) Log off Logs off the current user in a multi user environment such as a school or office.

How does the firing system on a gas operated lawn edger works?

magnets embedded in the flywheel signal the magneto to allow the spark to the plug. adjustment is not usually necessary to it and if you are having troubles getting a spark look for the grounding or cut off wire, this is normally connected to the throttle control and will ground the spark when the throttle is pulled all the way back or the off switch is flipped.

What is the role of operating system and utility software as a component of system software?

Operating system and utility software help the user communicate with computer hardware. They achieve this by providing a user interface and interpreting user instructions for the hardware.

Is kernel different from OS?

The kernel is the part of an operating system which acts as a manager between the software and the hardware by allocating time for an application to use the central processing unit (CPU), allocating memory that the application requires and it controls sending information for display on the screen or saving to the hard disc etc. Different operating systems have different forms of kernels but the job they do is essentially the same between systems.

Can you change the operating system without reformatting your computer?

Not really. You can sort of change your OS without reformatting by following these steps.

You need to defrag and split your Hard Drive into two partitions, so find a defragging tool that will move windows files to the front of your hard drive.

After you have split your Hard Drive into two partitions you need to get a boot loader such as grub or lilo (this will overwrite your windows boot loader so if you ever uninstall the boot loader you will need to fix the windows boot loader).

I believe grub comes prepackaged with Linux if you wanted to go that route.

Then you just install the new OS on your new partition and you don't lose any information from your old OS.

It's not exactly the simplest method and if you just want to get rid of all the viruses on your PC, then just reformat. It will save you a lot of time and hassle and it would be faster just to get all those files back (plus you can store the irreplaceable files on a CD or external hard drive).

This method is called dual booting if you wanted to research more.

Next Answer

If you have another compatible operating system on another hard drive, you can replace the existing one and use the operating system on the second drive

If your hardware allows it:

  • You can have two hard drives installed on the same machine and select which to boot.
  • You can boot the computer from a Live CD that has another operating system on it.
  • You can boot from a USB devce with another operating system.