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Rays

Rays are cartilaginous fishes related to sharks with flat, disk-like bodies.

1,174 Questions

Which two layers of the atmosphere heat up because they absorb high energy rays from the sun?

The stratosphere and the thermosphere are the two layers of the atmosphere that heat up because they absorb high-energy rays from the sun. The ozone layer in the stratosphere absorbs UV radiation, while the thermosphere absorbs extreme ultraviolet and X-ray radiation.

What are electromagnetic radiation that has a wavelength between that of visible light and that of X-rays?

Electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths between visible light and X-rays is called ultraviolet radiation. It is known to have shorter wavelengths and higher energy than visible light, and is commonly associated with effects like sunburn and skin damage from excessive exposure.

What gases absorb x-rays and gamma rays in the thermosphere?

In the thermosphere, x-rays and gamma rays are mostly absorbed by atomic oxygen and atomic nitrogen. These high-energy photons ionize these gases, creating free electrons which contribute to the electrical conductivity of the thermosphere.

What is the frequency of gamma rays on the electromagnetic spectrum?

Gamma rays have the highest frequency on the electromagnetic spectrum, ranging from about 10 exahertz to over 10 zettahertz. They have the shortest wavelengths and carry the most energy of any electromagnetic radiation.

Why do stingrays sting people?

The Stingray isn't an aggressive animal, and they don't use the sting to hunt. It usually stings a person when stepped on, or brushed up against and startled. The sting is a defensive reflex done to protect themselves. That is why most people are stung in the foot or lower leg. Fore more details, please see the sites listed below.
Sting rays sting if they feel threatened, this is in there nature because they are eaten by hammerhead sharks (sting rays main predator) in other words if you put your hand over a sting ray and touch it, it will feel threatened and think you are a predator, which will likely get you a sting.

How harmful is a manta ray's stinger?

Manta rays don't have stingers. They have tails.

How do gamma rays relate to the PET scanner?

A PET scanner is a positron emission tomography imaging system. It takes advantage of the fact that some radioisotopes undergo radioactive decay by the emission of a positron. This form of decay, by the way, is beta decay, or beta plus decay, to be more specific. The positron is a form of anti-matter, and it is actually an anti-matter electron.

When a positron is emitted from an atomic nucleus, it travels a short distance (slowing down all the while), and then "combines" with an electron in what is called mutual annihilation. When a positron and electron capture each other, their entire mass is converted into electromagnetic energy. This energy appears in the form of two high energy gamma rays, and they leave the event in opposite directions (to be picked up by a pair of detectors). That is the connection of gamma rays to the PET scanner.

There is a bit more to the machine, as the pair of detectors is rotated about what is to be imaged. Further, whatever is to be imaged is moved through the "ring" about which the detectors spin. The connection between the machine and the gamma ray has, however, been established. The PET scanner detects the gamma rays emitted from the mutual annihilation of positrons and electrons.

How many mph can a stingray go a real stingray?

A stingray can swim at speeds of up to 25 miles per hour in short bursts when escaping from predators or hunting for prey.

Do gamma rays have more energy than microwaves?

Yes, gamma rays have much more energy than microwaves. Gamma rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation with the highest energy and shortest wavelength in the electromagnetic spectrum, while microwaves have much lower energy and longer wavelengths.

Why is the beam of light called a cathode ray?

The beam of light is known as a cathode ray because historically it was produced in vacuum tubes by directing a stream of electrons from a negatively charged electrode (cathode) towards a positively charged electrode (anode), leading to the term "cathode ray." It was named so in reference to the electrode from which the electrons originated.

What is the average weight of a stingray?

The average weight of a stingray can vary depending on the species. However, on average, stingrays typically weigh between 100 to 200 pounds. Some species, like the manta ray, can weigh as much as 3,000 pounds.

What is incident ray of light?

An incident ray of light is a ray of light that strikes a surface or boundary between two different materials. It represents the direction in which the light is traveling before it encounters the surface.

Do x-rays have a higher or lower energy than gamma rays?

Gamma rays have higher energy than X-rays. Gamma rays are a type of electromagnetic radiation with the highest energy in the electromagnetic spectrum, while X-rays have lower energy and fall between ultraviolet and gamma rays on the spectrum.

Is a gamma ray a natural ray?

Yes, gamma rays are a type of natural radiation that are generated by radioactive materials or processes such as nuclear fission. They have the shortest wavelength and highest frequency among electromagnetic waves, and can be emitted from sources like stars, supernovae, and radioactive decay.

What kingdom do stingrays belong?

Most people would consider fish in the Animalia kingdom ( animal kingdom ), Fish, mammals, insects, animals of course would all belong to the Animalia kingdom. Unlike us we belong to god. But if you are Muslim or Islam or even Jewish and Sikh you would know what kingdom you belong to. -Top Contributor Hillary

Compare and contrast x rays and gamma rays?

X-rays and gamma rays are both forms of electromagnetic radiation, but differ in their origins. X-rays are typically produced by accelerated electrons hitting a target, while gamma rays originate from nuclear processes like radioactive decay or nuclear reactions. Gamma rays have higher energy and penetrating power compared to X-rays, making them more harmful to living organisms.

Why are refracted rays smaller that incident rays?

Refraction occurs when light waves pass from one medium to another at an angle, causing a change in their speed and direction. The change in speed causes the refracted rays to bend towards the normal line, making them appear smaller in comparison to the incident rays. This bending is a result of the change in speed and wavelength of the light waves as they travel through different mediums.

What is the Difference between neutron and gamma rays?

Neutrons are neutral particles found in the nucleus of an atom, while gamma rays are electromagnetic radiation emitted by the nucleus of an atom. Neutrons have mass but no charge, while gamma rays are massless and have no charge. Neutrons are typically involved in nuclear reactions, while gamma rays are involved in the release of excess energy from an unstable nucleus.

How do string rays get food?

Stingrays primarily feed on mollusks, crustaceans, and small fish. They use their electroreceptors, located on their rostrum, to detect prey that is buried in the sand or hidden in the water. Once they locate food, they use their flattened teeth to crush and eat it.