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Speed of Light

Denoted with the symbol "c," the speed of light is 299,792,458 metres per second and is often rounded as 300,000 kilometres per second or 186,000 miles per second.

1,290 Questions

If a spaceship 100 m long when at rest on the earth were to travel at nine-tenths the speed of light its length as measured by an observer on the earth would be what?

First of all, its nose has to point in the direction of motion, or you don't get the

answer you're fishing for. The contraction only occurs in the direction of motion.

If the length of the ship is 100 meters in the reference frame in which it's at rest,

and it then departs at 90% of the speed of light, the same observer in the same

reference frame now sees it contract to a length of 43.59 meters.

Why do people say faster than the speed of light?

Light travels at approximately 186,000 miles per SECOND. That is fast. So the expression "faster than the speed of light" is used to describe someone or something that is really fast (but it's not actually faster than speed of light)

Calculating the speed of light using Quran?

The Quran does not contain a specific calculation for the speed of light. The speed of light in a vacuum, approximately 299,792 kilometers per second, was not known or measured at the time of the Quran's revelation. The Quran is not a scientific textbook but rather a religious text providing guidance for believers.

What is the speed of light in hot air?

The speed of light (usually denoted c) is a physical constant. Its value is exactly 299,792,458 metres per second, often approximated as 300,000 kilometres per second or 186,000 miles per second. It is the speed of electromagnetic radiation. (such as radio waves, visible light, or gamma rays) in a vacuum, where there are no atoms, molecules, or other types of matter that can slow it down.

The actual speed at which light propagates through transparent materials, such as glass or air, is less than c. The ratio between c and the speed v at which light travels in a material is called the refractive index, n of the material (n = c / v). For example, for visible light the refractive index of glass is typically around 1.5, meaning that light in glass travels at c / 1.5 ≈ 200,000 km/s; the refractive index of air for visible light is about 1.0003, so the speed of light in air is very close to c.

Why don't astronomers measure distances in space by the speed of sound rather than the speed of light?

Astronomers don't use the speed of sound as a basis for measuring distances for a number of reason, but mainly because the distances being measured are quite large. The speed of light (300000000 m/s) is about six times faster than the speed of sound (~343 m/s), making it a better unit of measure.

Consider this: Alpha Centauri A and B, which is the closest star system to us, are about 4.1154e+16 meters away. In light years, this is equal to about 4.35 light years away. If you were to measure this distance by using a unit of measure based on the distanced travelled by the speed of sound in one year, it would be equal to about 3.80e+6 "sound years".

What type of speed is light?

Light is a type of wave; it is not a type of speed.

Will you gain mass while traveling at the speed of light?

According to the theory of relativity, as an object with mass approaches the speed of light, its momentum and energy increase significantly, but its mass remains constant. So, from the perspective of an observer, the object would appear to gain mass, but in its own frame of reference, it would not.

If you could travel at the speed of light how long would it take you to get to Neptune from the earth?

Neptune is about 2.7 billion miles away from Earth at its closest approach. Since light travels at a speed of about 186,282 miles per second, it would take light about 4 hours to reach Neptune from Earth.

What is the speed of light in light flint?

The refractive index of flint glass is 1.6, approx. This means that the speed of light in flint glass is 1/1.6 of its speed in vacuum. This makes it 187,380,000 metres per second.

Is the speed of light 669600000mph?

Pretty close ... that figure is about 99.85% the speed of light.

(You used 186,000 miles per second. We used 186,282 .)

The fastest speed possible for anything is the speed of light fact or opinion?

Fact. According to the theory of relativity, the speed of light in a vacuum, denoted by 'c', is the fastest speed at which energy, information, or matter can travel in the universe. Any object with mass would require an infinite amount of energy to reach the speed of light.

Is soccer an example of acceleration?

Yes, soccer involves both acceleration and deceleration. Players need to accelerate when they sprint to chase the ball or move quickly on the field. They also need to decelerate when they stop running or change directions suddenly.

For the moon to travel at the speed of light how long would it take to orbit the earth?

It takes about 1.28 seconds for light to travel from the moon to Earth. So if the moon were to travel at the speed of light, it would complete an orbit around the Earth in approximately 1.28 seconds.

What is the speed of light in m s?

299,792,458 meters per second.

299,792,458,000,000,000 nanometers per second.

Do protons travel through an electric circuit at or near the speed of light?

No, protons do not travel through an electric circuit at or near the speed of light. In a circuit, electrons are the charge carriers that move through the wires at speeds much slower than the speed of light. Protons typically remain within the nucleus of an atom and do not move freely in a circuit.

Is relative speed of light constant?

The speed of light in a vacuum is absolute, unchangeable and can't be exceeded. The speed of light anywhere else depends on the material it moves through. c is indeed the c in e=mc2 - it is also the speed of light in vacuo. Any material has a speed of light associated with it, but that speed is not c, and that speed is neither a fundamental constant nor a universal speed limit. Photons are limited to that speed while in the material - that is what causes refraction. Material particles (those with mass) are not subject to the speed limit, any more than a rifle bullet is limited by the speed of sound. When a rifle bullet passes close to you, you hear a crack; this has the same origin as the sonic boom from an aircraft going supersonic. If a material particle that is travelling at close to c enters a material where the speed of light is less than the speed of the particle a shock wave is generated which is closely analagous to the sonic boom. There is no sound, just electromagnetic radiation, known as Cerenkov radiation. If you ever get a chance to observe a University reactor, almost all of which are water moderated, look down into the pool and admire the beautiful blue-green light surrounding the reactor core. That is Cerenkov radiation, caused by particles produced by the reactor going faster than the speed of light in water. As the particles bleed off energy into e-m radiation, they slow down. Once they are below the speed of light in water the Cerenkov production stops. It normally takes only a few feet.

If two objects moved towards each other with half the speed of light then are they moving at the speed of light relatively?

due to relativistic effects such as time dilation, an observer in either object (an observer in the same inertial frame of reference) will see the other object moving at the speed of light

see http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/physics/Relativity/SR/velocity.html for the mathematics behind it

Sound energy as a carrier of energy?

Sound energy is a form of mechanical energy that propagates through matter in the form of pressure waves. These waves result in the transmission of energy from one point to another through the vibration of molecules in a medium, such as air or water. Sound energy is carried by these pressure waves and can be harnessed for various applications, such as communication or generating electricity.

What are the three laws governing light passing through a converging lens?

  • Any incident ray traveling parallel to the principal axis of a converging lens will refract through the lens and travel through the focal point on the opposite side of the lens.
  • Any incident ray traveling through the focal point on the way to the lens will refract through the lens and travel parallel to the principal axis.
  • An incident ray that passes through the center of the lens will in effect continue in the same direction that it had when it entered the lens.

The speed of light is 300000000m. How fast is this in miles per hour?

The speed of light is approximately 186,282 miles per second. To convert this to miles per hour, we multiply by 3600 (the number of seconds in an hour), resulting in approximately 670,616,629 miles per hour.

Does light slow down when it travels through matter?

Yes, light does slow down when it travels through matter, as it interacts with atoms and molecules in the material. This slowing down of light is responsible for effects like refraction and dispersion.

If a mass travels at the speed of light does that mass turn into light energy?

No, a mass cannot travel at the speed of light according to Einstein's theory of relativity, as its mass would become infinite which is not physically possible. Photons are particles of light that always travel at the speed of light and have zero rest mass.

If a solid mass travels at the speed of light and it passes through the suns ray to earth would it be seen?

A solid mass won't travel at the speed of light.

A solid mass of any speed can block rays of light from the Sun, if it happens to pass in front of the Sun.

A solid mass won't travel at the speed of light.

A solid mass of any speed can block rays of light from the Sun, if it happens to pass in front of the Sun.

A solid mass won't travel at the speed of light.

A solid mass of any speed can block rays of light from the Sun, if it happens to pass in front of the Sun.

A solid mass won't travel at the speed of light.

A solid mass of any speed can block rays of light from the Sun, if it happens to pass in front of the Sun.

IS electromagnetic waves travel faster than speed of light?

Electromagnetic waves are, by definition, light. So they travel at the exact same speed as light.

Also, a "Do" would be appropriate here, instead of an "IS".

Speed of light from the sun till earth?

The speed of light in a vacuum is about 299,792 kilometers per second. It takes approximately 8 minutes and 20 seconds for light to travel from the Sun to Earth, a distance of about 93 million miles (150 million kilometers).