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Thomas Jefferson

Thomas Jefferson was the 3rd President of the United States from 1817 to 1825, and is well known for being one of the Founding Fathers.

3,845 Questions

What was President Jefferson's top priority in his agenda?

he believed in only 3 jobs for the federal government

1. to collect tariffs and place them in the national bank

2. to run the post office

3. to take a census every 10 yrs

According to the declaration what is the purpose of government?

In the second paragraph of the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson clearly stated that the primary purpose of government is to secure our rights:

We hold these truths to be self-evident that all Men were created equal, that they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable Rights, that are among these are Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness - That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.

Jefferson derived the most famous ideas in the Declaration of Independence from the writings of English philosopher John Locke. Locke wrote his Second Treatise of Government in 1689 at the time of England's Glorious Revolution, which overthrew the rule of James II.

Locke wrote that all individuals are equal in the sense that they are born with certain "inalienable" natural rights. That is, rights can never be taken or even given away. Among these fundamental natural rights, Locke said, are "life, liberty, and property."

Locke believed that the most basic human law of nature is the preservation of mankind. To serve that purpose, he reasoned, individuals have both a right and a duty to preserve their own lives.

Locke also argued that individuals should be free to make choices about how to conduct their own lives as long as they do not interfere with the liberty of others. Locke therefore believed liberty should be far-reaching.

By "property," Locke meant more than land and goods that could be sold, given away, or even confiscated by the government under certain circumstances. Property also referred to ownership of one's self, which included a right to personal well being. Jefferson, however, substituted the phrase, "pursuit of happiness," which Locke and others had used to describe freedom of opportunity as well as the duty to help those in want.

The purpose of government, Locke wrote, is to secure and protect the inalienable natural rights of the people. Locke further concluded, if a government persecutes its people with "a long train of abuses" over an extended period, the people have the right to resist that government, alter or abolish it, and create a new political system.

Who helped Thomas Jefferson draft the original declaration?

John Adams, Ben Franklin, Roger Sherman, and Robert Livingston.

What are some controversial Thomas Jefferson quotes?

He is known for numerous quotable quips. My favorite, however, is when he talks of slavery: "It seems we have a wolf by the ears. We can neither hold him, nor safely let him go."

You can refer to the related link below for more quotes.

Who wrote common sense and what is common sense?

Thomas Paine is the author of the pamphlet called "Common Sense".

The pamphlet "Common Sense" argued that citizens should be able to make decisions about their own governments.

Does that help? hope it does.

Thomas Paine writes a pamphlet called "Common Sense" Published Jan. 1776.Changed populations view of the King and England. It was 'common sense' that we start our own country.

What happend to Thomas Jefferson at the end of his life?

Thomas Jefferson was 83 years old when he died of old age. He died on the same day as he political rival, John Adams on July 4, 1826.

Why did Thomas Jefferson attempt to purchase New Orleans in 1802 and 1803?

By purchasing New Orleans, Americans would have a guarantee of their right to sail down the Mississippi and unload their goods in New Orleans, where they could then be shipped to the Caribbean. Also, many American settlers and traders were already present in the region. Eventually Napoleon offered to sell the whole Louisiana territory to fund his wars in Europe, and Jefferson jumped on the offer.

What was the deal that was made between Hamilton and Jefferson concerning the capital?

Hamilton and Jefferson agreed to a national capitol along the Potomac River.

How tall is the Thomas Jefferson Memorial?

The Jefferson Memorial, located in Washington, D.C., is 74,300 square miles, or 192,436 square kilometers. The famous bronze statute of Jefferson, located in the interior of the Memorial building, is 9 feet tall and weighs 10,000 pounds.

How was Thomas Jefferson important for the Revolutionary War?

Thomas Jefferson was important in the revolutionary war because he was a patriot in the American revolution.

What were Thomas Jefferson's thoughts on equal rights?

Thomas Jefferson's believed that slavery was wrong but that African Americans were inferior and if they didn't own them then they would die because they were stupid. He believed that there was nothing anyone could do and that slavery was always there and will always be.

How did Thomas Jefferson commonly refer to Native Americans?

He thought that they took up to much space and there to expensive like there wars so why should we have them also he thought they were stupid and he should take there land

Actually, Thomas Jefferson was forced to choose between doing what was the right thing to do and what was the best thing to do. He harbored no ill feelings toward the Native Americans, but he also realized that it was in America's best interest to expand.

What beliefs did John Adams and Thomas Jefferson share?

AnswerBoth John Adams and Thomas Jefferson rejected the divinity of Jesus. John Adams was a Unitarian, as probably was Thomas Jefferson.

Did Declaration of Independence give freedom?

No. The colonies subsequently had to fight a war for independence. The independence of the United States was only recognized by the United Kingdom in the Treaty of Paris of 1783, nearly seven years after the Declaration of Independence was signed.

Who wrote the declarationof the independence?

Thomas Jefferson Because he wanted to give the 13 American colonies Independence from Britain. Also because he had to because he was the youngest, best writer and from Virginia because they are the leaders for the Revolution.

A major reason President Thomas Jefferson authorized the Lewis and Clark expedition was to?

The expedition's goal as stated by President Jefferson was "to explore the Missouri River, & such principal stream of it as, by its course & communication with the water of the Pacific ocean may offer the most direct & practicable water communication across this continent, for the purposes of commerce." In addition, the expedition was to learn more about the Northwest's natural resources, inhabitants, and possibilities for settlement.

Jefferson's instructions to Lewis were:

"Beginning at the mouth of the Missouri, you will take observations of latitude and longitude at all remarkable points on the river, & especially at the mouths of rivers, at rapids, at islands & other places & objects distinguished by such natural marks & characters of a durable kind, as that they may with certainty be recognized hereafter....The variations of the compass too, in different places should be noticed."

(considering the Native Americans) "...You will therefore endeavor to make yourself acquainted, as far as diligent pursuit of your journey shall admit with the names of the nations & their numbers, the extent & limits of their possessions; their relations with other tribes or nations; their language, traditions, monuments, their ordinary occupations in agriculture, fishing, hunting, war, arts & the implements for these, their food, clothing, & domestic accommodations, the diseases prevalent among them, & the remedies they use, moral and physical circumstance which distinguish them from the tribes they know, particularities in their laws, customs & dispositions, and articles of commerce they may need or furnish & to what extent."

"Other objects worthy of notice will be the soil & face of the country, it's growth & vegetable productions, especially those not of the US; the animals of the country generally & especially those not known in the US; the remains & accounts of any which may be deemed rare or extinct; the mineral productions of every kind, but more particularly metals, limestone, pit coal & saltpetre, salines & mineral waters, noting the temperature of the last & such circumstances as may indicate their character; volcanic appearances; climate as characterized by the thermometer, by the proportion of rainy, cloudy & clear days, by lightening, hail, snow, ice, by the access & recess of frost, by the winds, prevailing at different seasons & the dates at which particular plants put forth or lose their flower or leaf, times of appearance of particular birds, reptiles or insects."

What was Jefferson's political philosophy?

Thomas Jefferson wanted the power of government to be in the hands of people; limited government.

What did Thomas Jefferson do after he was president?

Thomas Jefferson continued to participate in public affairs after his Presidency. One of his main achievements was founding the University of Virginia in 1819 - which was centered around a library instead of a chapel.

How old was Thomas Jefferson when he signed the Declaration of Independence?

Any encyclopedia, or even a dictionary for that matter, would tell you he was born in 1743. Therefor he turned 44 in 1787. Michael Montagne

According to http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/tj3.html , Thomas Jefferson was born in 1743. If the question is how old was Thomas Jefferson in 1787, this means we have a simple math problem.

1783-1743=44

Thus meaning Thomas Jefferson would have been 44 years old in 1787.

44

Being that Jefferson was born in the year 1743, he would have been 44 years of age in 1787.

According to the World Book encyclopedia, Thomas Jefferson was born in 1743. For this reason Jefferson would have been 44 years old in 1787.

Was Thomas Jefferson With or against neutrality?

Jefferson was clearly WITH neutrality because when he was secretary of state for Washington he signed the proclamation of neutrality witch went on to get ratified.

Why were people shocked At Darwin's new ideas?

because the population was very religious at the time, and what he was claiming was going against what is stated in the bible. now, of course, we are not so religious so can accept his ideas more easily.

hope that helped :)