Archaeology

Some examples of archaeologists are Howard Carter, Mary Leakey, and Kathleen Kenyon.

One potential problem is contamination, where non-radiogenic argon may be present in the sample, leading to inaccurate age dating. Additionally, the closure temperature of the system can affect accuracy, as different minerals have different closure temperatures that can influence the retention and release of argon. Lastly, geological processes like metamorphism or recrystallization can reset the argon-argon clock, affecting the accuracy of age dating with these isotopes.

The main source of water on earth is the ocean. Although it is salty, it makes up almost 97% of the world's water.

No, hominids are not artifacts. Hominids are a biological classification that includes humans and their closest extinct relatives, while artifacts are objects made by humans with cultural or historical significance.

Historians rely on archaeologists to study ancient America because archaeologists unearth physical evidence such as artifacts, structures, and human remains that provide valuable insights into past civilizations. This material evidence helps historians piece together the complex narratives of ancient societies that may not be documented in written records. By integrating archaeological findings with historical accounts, a more comprehensive understanding of ancient America can be achieved.

The answer to this greatly depends on what year you attribute the occurrence of the Flood of Noah (if it even is a historical event). The oldest common estimates place the events of the Flood at around 4000 B.C.E. The evidence of Civilization (as was later defined) is non-existent, but there were numerous small cities throughout the Middle East. During the 5th millennium B.C.E., Anatolians invented the wheel.

Species like the coelacanth can provide valuable insights into the past because they have characteristics of ancient fish that can help us understand the evolution of vertebrates. Studying the coelacanth can provide clues about the transition from aquatic to terrestrial life, as well as offer information about the diversity of life that existed in previous geologic periods. Additionally, the discovery of living coelacanths challenged previous assumptions about extinction and biodiversity.

As an archaeologist, you study human history and prehistory through excavation and analysis of artifacts, structures, and other cultural remains. You also conduct research, collaborate with other scientists, and contribute to our understanding of past societies and civilizations. Your work helps piece together the puzzle of humanity's past.

Yes, there are scholars and experts in the field of Egyptology who specialize in deciphering hieroglyphics. They have dedicated their careers to studying ancient Egyptian language and writing systems. If you're looking for someone to decipher hieroglyphics, reaching out to a university, museum, or research institution that focuses on ancient Egypt would be a good start.

We are currently in the Quaternary period, which is the most recent geological period within the Cenozoic era. The Quaternary period began approximately 2.6 million years ago and is characterized by the presence of ice ages and the evolution of early humans.

No, radiocarbon dating cannot be used to determine the age of dinosaur fossils because the half-life of carbon-14 is too short for dating objects that are millions of years old. Instead, other dating methods like uranium-lead dating or potassium-argon dating are used for dating dinosaur fossils.

No, an anemometer is used to measure wind speed and direction, while a barometer is typically used to measure air pressure.

Archaeology as a field is niche and has limited job opportunities compared to other industries. The demand for archaeologists varies depending on government funding, research projects, and cultural heritage preservation initiatives. It's essential to research specific job markets and career prospects to determine if there is a demand in your area of interest.

The five stages of fossilization are: 1) death of an organism, 2) rapid burial by sediment or other material, 3) decay of soft tissues, 4) infiltration of minerals into the remains, and 5) hardening of the original material into rock.

Archaeologists study artifacts such as pottery, figurines, tools, and architecture from Cycladic sites to understand the culture. By analyzing these items, they can infer aspects of the people's daily life, social organization, religious beliefs, and economic activities. Additionally, techniques like carbon dating and DNA analysis can provide insights into the Cycladic people's origins and relationships with other ancient societies.

Archaeologists use information from the past to learn about past cultures because they are visual historians. They uncover and interpret the information they find in order to understand the lifestyles and thoughts and cultures of past peoples.

Ptah's is the sacred god of craftsmen and architects. He is depicted as a bearded man wearing a skullcap and shrouded as a mummy. His wife is usually the goddess Sakhmet, also known as Bastet. He has several children, Nefertem, Imhotep, Maahes and even is associated with an oracle, Apis, the bull of Memphis where Ptah's great temple was located but he is not associated with any siblings. Later, as a mortuary God, a fusion of Osiris and Seker called Ptah-Seker-Osiris is found. When you get into the age of the influence of the Greeks Ptah is associated with Hephaestos.

Prehistoric man is believed to have practiced animism, where they believed that spirits or supernatural forces resided in natural elements like animals, rocks, and trees. This belief system guided their rituals, burial practices, and interactions with the natural world. Evidence of early religious practices can be seen in cave paintings, burial sites, and artifacts.

Technology has been used to study ancient human artifacts in the US by employing techniques such as 3D scanning and imaging, X-ray fluorescence analysis, and carbon dating. These methods help archaeologists and researchers analyze the composition, age, and structure of artifacts, providing valuable insights into the lives and cultures of ancient populations. Additionally, remote sensing technologies like LiDAR have been used to discover buried artifacts and archaeological sites without disturbing the area.

Milgram's research on obedience showed that ordinary people could be capable of committing harm to others under authority. This highlighted the power of situational influences on behavior, providing insights into how obedience to authority figures can override moral considerations. Overall, Milgram's work has had a lasting impact on our understanding of human behavior, particularly in terms of social influence and compliance.

The subject had to put the learner's hand directly on the shock plate.

Oldest human settlements would probably be in Africa. Ethiopian human settlements may be 130,000 to 200,000 years old (datings vary). But the scientists are always finding older & older human beings, dating back millions of years, so we're always finding older & older settlements.

The Romans gradually expanded their control over the Italian peninsula between the 4th and 1st centuries BCE. The process involved a series of wars and alliances with other cities and tribes in the region. By the end of the 1st century BCE, Rome had established dominance over all of Italy.

An artifact is typically considered to be any object made or modified by humans. Things that are not artifacts would include natural objects like rocks, trees, or rivers, which have not been shaped or altered by human intervention.