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Government

Questions and information about the structure and history of legislative systems and ruling empires of countries other than the United States

7,944 Questions

Which clause in the US Constitution gives the central government overall authority over the states?

The Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution gives the federal government authority over states. It mandates that judges at the state level, must follow federal law when a conflict arises between state law and federal law.

What is a practice by the government of spending more money than it takes in during a specific time period?

One thing is people demanding the Gov't provide more services and benefits to them then they are willing to share the cost of paying for.

Who presided over the Congress in Vienna?

The congress of Vienna was held in Vienna from September 1814 to June 1815 and chaired by Austrian statesman Klemens Wenzel von Metternich. The aim of the congress was to deliberate over solution of long standing conflicts in Europe and attainment of peace.

The First Continental Congress was attended by delegates from each colony except which of these?

The First Continental Congress was attended by delegates from each colony except Georgia.

What three types of cases can be heard in high courts?

Cases which involve interpretation of the Constitution, or where the Court may be invited to depart from one of its previous decisions, or where the Court considers the principle of law involved to be one of major public importance, are normally determined by a full bench comprising all seven Justices if they are available to sit.

What training do you need to get a security clearance from the government?

I can't tell you; it's classified.... (just kidding)

There is an application form, followed by a lengthy process in which the applicant and numerous friends, family, and associates are interviewed. If your job requires that you have security clearance, your employer will guide you through the process.

What branch of government controls the military?

Department of Defense, which is part of the Executive branch

Who is Ethiopias leader?

Hailemariam Desalegn is the Prime Minister of Ethiopia.
Haliemariam became acting prime minister on 2012 August 20, officially becoming prime minister on Sept 21. He replaced long time Prime Minister Meles Zenawi Asres whom died in office.

Why do members of congress do casework?

Many people are writing there senator`s or representative`s to seek help for thinks like a social securety check has not bin recived or a veteran`s clam is held up. The representayive`s and the senator`s should be there for the people, seeing that they are suppost to represent the people.

Things that they could do is to write people responsible for the problem and point it out so it will get double checked and taken in action.

The mean resson why the members of the congress do casework, is because they are suppost to work for us by reppresenting us and if we have a problem that envolves the government. it`s there job to point it out and consider it in medings.

David P

What are the two levels of government?

The two houses of Congress are the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate is the upper house.

What are the two types of government elections?

Political system generally refers to a government of national organization structure and management system and related laws and regulations, or form of government. The American political system name: states of America. Political system type: the presidential system

How is the size of the senate determind?

Congress is determined by the number of states and the population of the states. Every ten years, a census of the population is done and Congressional committees act upon that information to increase or decrease the number of districts.

Is Australia governed by Britain in any way?

Yes and no. Australia is no longer governed by Britain in reality in any way. Technically, Australia is ruled by the British monarchy, even though that monarchy does not have any right to interfere with Australian laws.

Australia's pathway to independence from Britain has been a long one. When Federation of the Australian colonies occurred on 1 January 1901, this gave Australia the right to govern itself, but it was still very much subject to British rule. Although the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Australia came into effect at Federation, this did not mean that Australia was now independent of Britain. When the UK approved colonial federation, it simply meant that the six self-governing states of Australia allocated some functions to a federal authority. Australia gained the status of a Dominion, which meant it remained a self-governing colony within the British Empire, with the Head of State being the British monarch. The British government appointed Australia's Governor-General and State Governors, who answered to the British government.

All Dominions within the British Empire were declared "equal in status, in no way subordinate one to another in any aspect of their domestic or external affairs, though united by a common allegiance to the Crown, and freely associated as members of the British Commonwealth of Nations" at the Imperial Conference of 1926. The Statute of Westminster 1931 ratified the discussions of the Imperial Conference. This meant that Australia and other Dominions such as South Africa, New Zealand and Canada could now conduct treaties and agreements with foreign powers, and manage their own military strategies. No longer were the Australian Governor-General, Parliament and individual governors answerable to the UK. The British monarch could only act on the advice of the Australian Government, and the Governor-General was no longer appointed by and answerable to the British monarch.

The defeat of the large British garrison at Singapore in January 1942 came as a very unwelcome shock to the Australian government. It exposed the weakness of Britain and led Australia to seek much closer ties with the US and it was felt that for this the country needed full independence; hence the date for activating the 1931 Statute of Westminster. Australian Parliament formally adopted the Statute of Westminster 1931 under the Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1942, on 9 October 1942.

Australia reached the next stage of independence on 3 March 1986, when the Australia Acts came into effect. The Australia Acts declared that Australia had the status of a Sovereign, Independent and Federal Nation. The nation still retains Elizabeth II as head of state, but her position as Australia's head of state is a completely separate position from her position as the head of state of any other country, including the UK. What the Australia Act effectively did was remove the ability of the British Government to make laws for Australia and removed the last legal link with the UK by abolishing the right of appeal to the judicial committee of the Privy Council. Also it was not until 1988 that the last state, Queensland, removed this from their statutes as well.

What areas does the federal government look after?

Bob p.The Builder turns my on like a light switch (p.d.a)

Who leads Parliament?

There are a number of leadership positions representing the Parliament of Canada, or individual Houses of Parliament. There is not, however, a single individual who "leads" Parliament or who acts as a spokesperson for the entire institution.

There are three components of Parliament.

The Queen

Her Majesty the Queen is represented by His Excellency The Right Honourable David Johnston C.C., C.M.M., C.O.M., C.D., F.R.S.C., the Governor General of Canada. His Excellency is responsible for summoning, proroguing, and dissolving Parliament; reading the throne speech at the start of each session to relay the Government's agenda; and ensuring that there is always a prime minister supported by the House of Commons.

The Senate

The Senate consists of 105 senators, appointed by the Governor General on the advice of the prime minister. The Senate is represented at ceremonial functions by The Honourable Senator Noël Kinsella (Fredericton-York-Sunbury), the Speaker of the Senate; a considerable leadership role is also played by Senator the Honourable Marjory LeBretonP.C. (Ontario), the Leader of Her Majesty's Government in the Senate.

The House of Commons

The House of Commons consists of 308 members, elected from individual electoral districts. Members of the House are represented at ceremonial functions by The Honourable Andrew Scheer M.P. (Regina-Qu'Appelle), the Speaker of the House of Commons.

What type of government exists in the US today?

1) Democracy- Democracy is a system of government in which either the actual governing is carried out by the people governed (direct democracy), or the power to do so is granted by them (as in representative democracy).

2) Monarchy- Monarchy' is a form of government in which supreme power is absolutely or nominally lodged with an individual, who is the head of state, often for life or until abdication, and "is wholly set apart from all other members of the state

3) Dictatorship- A dictatorship is defined as an autocratic form of government in which the government is ruled by an individual, the dictator, without hereditary ascension

4) Republic- A republic is a form of government in which the head of state is not a monarch[1] and the people (or at least a part of its people)[2] have an impact on its government.

5) Transitional-

What is a government in which all power belongs to a central agency?

In the context of the American Revolution, yet true throughout human history, a government in which all power stems from a single central authority (and an individual ruler, at that) is generally known as a "monarchy". While oppressive and unjust leaders are typically labeled as "dictators" or even "tyrants", such governments remain monarchies in a theoretical sense.

Paragraph 18 of the power of congress two words?

This portion of the Constitution is known as the elastic clause. This clause allows for Congress to take on some powers not specifically given to them in the Constitution in extreme cases.

What countries are under dictatorship rule today?

Country's ruled by Dictatorships

The Following Country's have Dictatorship Rulers

- Burma

- Chechnya

- Libya

- North Korea

- Sudan

- Turkmenistan

- Uzbekistan

- Algeria

- Angola

- Azerbaijan

- Belarus

- Bhutan

- Cambodia

- Cameroon

- Chad

- China

- Congo (Brazzaville)

- Congo (Kinshasa)

- Cote d'Ivoire

- Egypt

- Equatorial Guinea

- Eritrea

- Guinea

- Gabon

- Iran

- Kazakhstan

- Laos

- Russia

- Rwanda

- Saudi Arabia

- Swaziland

- Syria

- Tajikistan

- Tunisia

- Vietnam

Country's on the way to full Communist Dictatorship

The Following Country's have Semi-Dictatorship which time permitting will evolve to full Communist Dictatorship:

1 - Brazil : With Ignacion Lula da Silva a pro Fidel Castro supporter and self confessed Communist.

2 - Argentina: Cristina Kirchner a pro Castro supporter and self confessed Communist.

3 - Ecuador: Rafael Correa Delgado a war criminal and a pro Fidel Castro supporter and self confessed Communist.

4 - Bolivia: Evo Morales a criminal and a pro Fidel Castro supporter and self confessed Communist.

5 - Nicaragua: Daniel Ortega a pro Fidel Castro supporter and self confessed Communist.

6 - Venezuela: The Regime of the Dictator Hugo Chavez is a Cuban Communist puppet regime.

Country's that have become Narco States

- Afghanistan

- Albania

- Kosovo

- Venezuela

- Cuba

- Bolivia

Country's invaded and under foreign Dictatorship

1 - Tibet, under Chinese Communist Party Army occupation

2 - Cabinda, under Communist MPLA Party Army occupation

3 - Kashmir, the portion of the disputed territory controlled by Pakistan

4 - Western Sahara, occupied by Morocco

Country's in a State of Anarchy

1 - Somalia

"There may be tyrants and murderers, and for a time, they may seem invincible, but in the end, they always fail." - M. Gandhi

NOTE:

Islamic Republic of Iran is a Full Dictatorship country out of control. They Hang people in the morning for breakfast. The current regime is unelected as the elections where a total fraud. In any country where the Church or the Synagogue or the Mosque Rules they will be bound to act crimes against humanity such as those committed by the Inquisition in Europe and those in Afghanistan by the Taliban and those in Iran by the Islamic Republic of Iran.

No religion must be allowed to rule the political aspect of a society, it must aim only to elevate the citizens spiritual enlightenment and give them a code of morals but more than that is out of their pond. Please remember that a church or any organized religion is made up by man and women who are like you and me, they are not appointed neither by the prophets nor the God, organized religions are run by humans they are not appointed nor run by prophets nor God.

Religion matters must be and remain totally separate from the State political matters, just like the great and enlightened and brilliant statesmen Mustafa Kemal Atatürk gave example.

What major function does the state legislature perform?

The state legislature's function is to make laws for a state and to see that the budget is balanced for a particular state. The state legislature is also responsible for making sure things that were appropriated for in the budget are getting paid.