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Andrew Johnson

Andrew Johnson was the 17th President of the United States and served from April 15, 1865 to March 4, 1869.

650 Questions

What bill did Andrew Johnson veto that led to his impeachment?

The 1867 Tenure of Office Act was at the heart of the problem; however, it wasn't Andrew Johnson's veto of The Tenure in Office Act that led to his impeachment; it was his later disregard of the law that did.

That law provided that the President could not remove certain federal officials from office. When Johnson tried to dismiss Secretary of War Edwin Stanton from his Cabinet, the Radical Republicans believed Johnson violated the tenure law.

A President may be removed on impeachment for and conviction of treason, bribery and other high crimes and misdemeanors. His veto was lawful; his disregard of the law was thought to be unlawful but it was unclear if it applied in that particular situation or even if the law was constitutional at all. Those factors saved Johnson from being convicted and removed from office.

Did Andrew Johnson have a vice president?

No.

Until 1975, Vice Presidents were not replaced if the office became vacant for any reason.

Was Andrew Johnson the first US President to be impeached?

No. Bill Clinton was the second President to be impeached. Andrew Johnson was the first to be impeached, when the House of Representatives brought eleven articles of impeachment against him in 1868 for violating the Tenure of Office Act, among other things. President Richard Nixon was nearly impeached in 1974, but escaped charges by resigning.

Did Andrew Johnson play sports?

In Johnson's day sports were nothing like they are today. Schools did not have sports teams. Only the rich had time for recreation like fox hunts and horse racing. Johnson certainly did not compete in any organized sports. There was hunting, fishing, hiking, and horse-back riding, but these were more like necessities than sports. In short, I do not know what his favorite sport was, but I am sure it was not baseball, football. basketball or soccer.

Why was Andrew Johnson chosen as vice president?

He was an established US Senator from Tennessee when the Civil War began.

He was the only senator from a seceding state that did not resign but remained loyal to his oath to protect the Constitution. Lincoln liked him.

What was Andrew Johnson second job?

He was the VP under Lincoln during the civil war. Became president when Lincoln died and served in the senate.

Did Senate convict Andrew Johnson?

Of political differences with the Congress, certainly. But of high crimes and misdemeanors as required by the Constitution, no. The Supreme Court decision 58 years later in the case of Myers vs United States finally vindicated Johnson's position that the Tenure of Office Act was unconstitutional.

In any event, Johnson was lucky enough that he avoided conviction in the unfriendly Senate by one vote. His position as a Southern Democrat aided Lincoln's reelection in 1864, but caused political turmoil when he succeeded to the Presidency on Lincoln's death.

Was President Andrew Johnson impeached?

Yes. Andrew Johnson was impeached by the House of Representatives (charged with wrongdoing) on February 24, 1868, but the Senate acquitted him at trial (found the President not guilty) by a single vote, so he was not removed from office.

For more information, see Related Questions, below.

What were the results of Andrew Johnson's impeachment in the House of Representatives?

On February 24, 1868, the House of Representatives voted 126-47 (with 17 absent) in favor of impeachment.

Johnson's Senate removal trial began March 5, 1868 and ended May 16, 1868.

On May 16, 1868, the Senate made three attempts to remove Johnson from office, but each time he was acquitted by a single vote (35-19).

Johnson completed his Presidential term and left of office on March 4, 1869.

Why wasn't President Andrew Johnson removed from office?

I think you are referring to the fact that he was impeached. Impeachment is like an accusation- it leads to a trial by the Senate at which a 2/3 vote is required to convict.

Johnson was tried but not convicted and so remained in office despite the impeachment. (Incidentally one more vote against him would have convicted him.)

Would the presidential Reconstruction have succeeded if politically skilled Abraham Lincoln was president rather than politically inept Andrew Johnson?

Yes Abe Lincoln was liked by many people and he was a great political leader. Abe wanted to save the union and wanted the african-americans to be treated with respect not as property. Andrew Johnson was strongly disliked by the north and no longer had the confidence of the south. He had neither group on his side and is considered one of the worst presidents of the united states

Who was president when Andrew Johnson was vice?

He was vice-president from March 4,1865 until April 15, 1865 when he became President.

How did Charles sumner feel about Andrew Johnson?

he most likely didnt like him seeing he voted to remove him