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Dictatorship

The English term 'dictatorship' means a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator, not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc. Throughout history, there have been famous dictators such as Adolf Hitler, Joseph Stalin, and Saddam Hussein.

1,458 Questions

An enlightened despot was a ruler who?

Supposedly an enlightened despot was a monarch who tried to adapt modern ideas into their rule. But, the term enlightened despot is highly contradictory because enlightened indicated modernization of ideas and change, whereas despot carries the denotation of clinging to tradition and the past. So, essentially the monarchs called themselves enlightened despots to gain public appeal, but they were not enlightened despots- it's impossible to be one. That's be like being a carnivorous vegetarian; laughably impossible.

Why did oliver cromwell first purge parliament and then declare a military dictatorship?

Britain had just finished a civil war which ousted the king and created an interregnum. Parliament wasn't going to accept a dictator or a king for the next two decades. So, Cromwell, who wished to become dictator, had to get rid of the parliament in order to legalize his ambition.

Why do you think some countries in Europe started to have dictators as leaders?

Penn brought in people from England, France. Holland, Germany, Sweden. Finland, Ireland and Wales. Today the largest group in Pennsylvania about 28 percent German, 18 percent Irish, 13 percent Italian

Use dictator in a sentence?

The teacher's part was to dictate the story and the students had to take notes.

What did the enlightened despots try to do?

Enlightened Despots used their power to bring about social and political changes

Which county did not have a dictator as a leader in the years leading up to World War 2?

it's easier to list the ones that did, the ones that did are;

Russia

Germany

Italy

everywhere else was a democracy

What did the dictators in Europe do during the war?

the dictators basically told people to kill people and what the battle plan was in the case of a battle

Who were some Unelected dictators?

Every dictator was unelected. Stalin, Mao

Compare the position of dictator in this Livy's account with present-day dictators?

The dictator was an extraordinary officer of state during the Republic. He was appointed by senatorial decree with a very specific mandate (rei gerundae causa: for the matter to be done) as the sole head of state (normally there were two annually elected consuls as joint heads of state) for a term of six months in times of emergency. His authority was absolute and went beyond that of ordinary officers of state. Usually the emergency was war when there was a need for a sole military commander (normally the army was commanded jointly the two consuls) or to appoint a man with better strategy and leadership skills.

All ordinary officers of state were subject to the dictator and he could dismiss them if they disobeyed. He was granted the power to rule by decree and change laws or introduce new ones without the usual ratification by the assemblies of the people. He could act without consulting the senate, though he us usually did.

He had the power to punish without trial by the assembly of the people (the normal procedure) and there was no right to appeal his sentences (the right to appeal was suspended). He was immune from accountability and his actions were not held to account at the end of his office (ordinary officers of state could be prosecuted after their term). A great source of power for the dictator was the fact that he ruled on his own - normally the two consuls who could veto each other.

The office of the dictator was used strictly for emergencies and he was given only six months to deal with them. This was to prevent him from trying to seek absolute power permanently. Usually dictators resigned as soon as the job in their mandate was finished and often this occurred before the six month had elapsed. Only two men held the dictatorship for longer than six months: Sulla and Julius Caesar. Another limitation to his power was that he did not have control over the treasury.

The term dictator did not have a negative connotation until Sulla used his dictatorship (81 BC) to execute the people who had opposed him in his civil war with Gaius Marius. After Rome's expansion into Italy, apart from three exceptions (one in the First Punic War and two during the Second Punic War), dictators were no longer appointed. This was because wars were fought far from Rome and it was feared that a man with such great powers could become dangerous if he was far from Rome.

What are the key features of democracy and dictatorship?

In a democracy following features must be followed

1.Transparency in government

2.Equal separation of powers among the executive, legislature and judiciary

3.Freedom of religion

4.Right to vote

5.Freedom of expression

6.Regular Elections

In dictatorship there are not any Features Since a dictatorial country is governed under a single ruler and he governs it with his wishes

What conditions in Europe helped give rise to the rule of dictator?

When you say Europe, I'm suspecting your talking just about Germany. Hitler became pretty much the dictator of Germany due to Germany's bad economy and other problems it had after World War I. Hitler, with his great speeches, managed to gain large amounts of support and he soon enough he got the National Socialist Party, or the Nazis, into power. As such he quickly turned Germany into a military juggernaut and turned Germany around. Because of these things Hitler ended up being the Fuhrer or dictator of Germany with large amounts of support.

Who was the first Roman dictator during the republic?

Titus Larcius Flavus was the first dictator; circa 510 BCE. If you thought the answer was Gaius Julius Caesar ... he was the last formal dictator appointed to that specific role by the Senate.

My sources say that in 496 BC Aulus Postumius was appointed as the Roman Republic's first dictator. This was done to consolidate power in one man's hands for defeating a group of latin city-states that were waring on Rome. Rome won this war near lake Regillus. We seem to have a small discrepancy here among the "whom" although the year is fairly close. I'll check other sources and I'm sure an agreement shall be made.

Greetings to ancient Roman history people. My source on Aulus Postumis starts with American scholar Will Durant of Columbia University. I was not totally satisfied so I went to more source material. The Roman historian Livy of the late Republic era cites only Aulus as the first dictator. He draws on an early Roman Republic historian Fabius Pictor.

What did Roman law grant dictators?

Roman law granted dictators supreme power for a limited time, usually for six months. This commission could be renewed if circumstances demanded it. Julius Caesar was the only one to have his dictatorship extended in such an extraordinary manner.

Roman law granted dictators supreme power for a limited time, usually for six months. This commission could be renewed if circumstances demanded it. Julius Caesar was the only one to have his dictatorship extended in such an extraordinary manner.

Roman law granted dictators supreme power for a limited time, usually for six months. This commission could be renewed if circumstances demanded it. Julius Caesar was the only one to have his dictatorship extended in such an extraordinary manner.

Roman law granted dictators supreme power for a limited time, usually for six months. This commission could be renewed if circumstances demanded it. Julius Caesar was the only one to have his dictatorship extended in such an extraordinary manner.

Roman law granted dictators supreme power for a limited time, usually for six months. This commission could be renewed if circumstances demanded it. Julius Caesar was the only one to have his dictatorship extended in such an extraordinary manner.

Roman law granted dictators supreme power for a limited time, usually for six months. This commission could be renewed if circumstances demanded it. Julius Caesar was the only one to have his dictatorship extended in such an extraordinary manner.

Roman law granted dictators supreme power for a limited time, usually for six months. This commission could be renewed if circumstances demanded it. Julius Caesar was the only one to have his dictatorship extended in such an extraordinary manner.

Roman law granted dictators supreme power for a limited time, usually for six months. This commission could be renewed if circumstances demanded it. Julius Caesar was the only one to have his dictatorship extended in such an extraordinary manner.

Roman law granted dictators supreme power for a limited time, usually for six months. This commission could be renewed if circumstances demanded it. Julius Caesar was the only one to have his dictatorship extended in such an extraordinary manner.

What country is controlled by dictarship?

We can not answer you question because we do not know what a "dictarship" is, this is not an English word.

What is the definition of impeachment and is it the Founding Fathers cure for keeping the executive branch from becoming a dictatorship during war or preconceived notion of a national threat?

Understand this first: when someone commits a felony, before that person can be brought to trial, an indictment must be obtained by the prosecuting attorney. This means that the prosecutor must present his or her evidence to a grand jury; the grand jury will decide whether or not there is sufficient evidence to warrant an indictment.

An impeachment, in a sense, is just like an indictment. In fact, an impeachment is the bringing of charges against an elected or public official by the House of Representatives. Therefore, the House chamber of Congress acts as a grand jury in this situation and the impeachment is just like an indictment.

Many people think that impeachment is the arrest, conviction, or overthrowing of an official's office. This is untrue. In fact, two-thirds of the House must vote for the impeachment in order for it to take affect. Moreover, if the impeachment makes it, the official to whom charges are brought against still has the right to a trial. The impeachment alone means nothing. After obtaining an impeachment, The Senate chamber of Congress has to try the official.

The prime example of this is the case of former President Bill Clinton. Clinton was impeached, but he was never convicted during the trial phase. In fact, there have been two Presidents impeached (i.e. Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton), butnone have been convicted. Many people think that Richard Nixon was impeached; this is untrue. Nixon resigned before the impeachment was carried out.

To answer the second part of your question, adding a clause concearning impeachment to the U.S. Constitution was the framers' way of saying, "No persons, elected officials included, are above the law." It is just that and nothing more.

Which of the following leaders is described as an enlightened despot a Frederick the great b napoleon c Bismarck d Henry viii?

Utopia, by Sir Thomas More, represented a Renaissance movement

A. embracing natural science. B. toward classical studies. C.called elitism. D. called humanism.