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Electrical Engineering

Electrical engineering is a field of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics and electromagnetism.

23,056 Questions

In trying to reduce residential power bill is there a way to couple a generator to a electric motor then power house service through this setup reducing the amount of kilowatts used?

It would take pretty much the same amount of electricity to turn a generator and the generator would make. Tightening up windows, making sure lights are turned off when not in use, raising the AC temp a bit and adding a fan will get you more benefit. If I understand this right, you want to take your service and run it into a motor, use the motor to turn a generator, and power the house off the generator. The only possible way you could save money here is to severly undervoltage your appliances, and you would not be happy with the results. If you run your home at the right voltage you will use the same amount of power as before, plus the losses incurred in the motor-generator rig. Not to mention appropriately sized motors and generators would be cost prohibitive, you would spend more than you would save setting this up. Also motors of the size needed are generally 3 phase, which requires more expensive service. This is the power saving equvalent of a get-ritch-quick scheme or fad diet. Just turn off appliances you arn't using, buy flourescent lights (whole fixtures are better than CFLs, for reasons beyond this scope), set your thermostat so your heater/AC doesn't run as often, draft proof your house, and insulate it well. That will save you much more money than this ever would.

What is the difference between lumped and distributed network?

Lumped systems are those systems in which electrical

properties like R, L, C etc are assumed to be located on a

small space of the circuit. these systems are applicable

for low frequency application.

On the other hand Distributed systems assume that

electrical properties R, L, C etc are distributed across

the entire circuit. these systems are applicable to for high

(microwave)

frequency application.

Unlike the lumped element model, it assumes non-uniform

current along each branch and non-uniform voltage along

each node.

Difference between laplace transform and z transform?

the difference is the "S" and "Z" parameters.

S used for analog computation while Z for digital processing.

basically Z is the digital approximation of the analog frequency domain signal.

Z=exp(sT)

where T is the sampling time.

Why low pass filters are required in demodulation process?

Demodulation takes place to extract the low-frequency signal from the high-frequency carrier, using a nonlinear process that produces components at the signal frequency. The LP filter is used to eliminate the high-frequency carrier component from the signal so that it does not cause problems at a later stage in the amplification of the signal.

Does voltage current or power affect volume in a speaker?

Power (Watts)/ Decibels (if the speaker is efficient)

2 Watts = 93 decibels

4 Watts = 96 decibels

8 Watts = 99 decibels

16 Watts = 102 decibels

32 Watts = 105 decibels

64 Watts = 108 decibels

128 Watts = 111 decibels

256 Watts = 114 decibels

512 Watts= 117 decibels

1024 Watts = 120 decibels

Some Volumes to Compare

10 decibels = normal human breathing

60 decibels = normal human conversation

110 decibels = power saw, car horn, shouting in ear,

120 decibels = jet aircraft close by, emergency vehicle siren, rock concert

Why two parallel conductor carring current in the same direction attract each other while two parallel conductors carring current in opposite direction repel each other?

Have a look at this image https://encrypted-tbn2.google.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRUaQ6taOcwPgdxxCUE-XfDoy3vIl4Oe1dCCgyJt1B37v673qLo3w . I am sure it will help you understand that.

Is a polarity test a live test?

A polarity test is not a live test; it is typically performed on a device or circuit to determine the correct orientation of connections, such as positive and negative terminals. The test can be conducted using a multimeter or a specialized polarity tester, allowing for safe checks without powering the device. It helps prevent damage to components by ensuring proper connection before live operation.

What is curved winding stairs?

Curved winding stairs are a type of staircase that features a spiral or circular design, allowing the steps to follow a curved path rather than a straight line. These stairs often maximize space and can enhance the aesthetic appeal of a room or building. They are commonly found in homes, towers, or other structures where a compact or visually striking staircase is desired. The design can vary in complexity, with some offering elegance and intricate detailing.

How can you use relay as switch in ac appliances?

A miniature ac relay is used daily in my house within the control circuit for its hot water and domestic central heating system.

For that reason I can confirm that a relay having a coil designed for continuous operation on alternating current will have a coil designed to operate without needing any diodes for rectification of the current supplied to its coil. (As no rectification is needed no capacitor is necessary for smoothing any resulting ripple.)

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The relay contacts should be wired in series with the appliance to be operated and the wiring kept well away from the coil. Don't forget to place a fuse in the contact circuit since the contacts can weld together if a fault develops. <><><> If you have a relay coil rated at say 110 volts it is usually necessary to supply it with a direct current. I would place a silicon diode in series with the coil to rectify the AC and allow the relay to operate. If it buzzes at 50 or 60 Hz you may need to use a bridge rectifier. (4 diodes encapsulated into a ring). If it still vibrates then you need to add a capacitor, rated at the proper voltage, across the coil.

How do you ground in a plastic box?

The only way to ground your system if you're using plastic boxes is to continue the chain by connecting your ground wires together--just as you would with the hot and nuetral wires--through the entire circuit all the way back to the whole house gound in the circuit breaker panel.

When three resistors are connected in series the amount of voltage that is measured across each one is determine by what?

The voltage drop across each resistor is determined by the amounts of resistance in the 3 resistors and all the rest of the resistances in the electrical circuit.

How is a series circuit and a parallel circuit like their circuit names?

A series circuit is actually in series, but a parallel circuit, is Parallel

What resistors do in oscillator circuit?

The same thing they do in every circuit, resist the flow of electricity.

That being said there are Many types of ossilators, and they can use resistors for many purposes.

Is a voltage source a zero or infinite impedance?

Obviously it's not infinite impedance--that would mean it soaks up all the voltage. It can't be zero impedance either...that would be a superconductor, and there aren't many of those around. Voltage sources have impedance, but it's not infinite. Sometimes the impedance of the source is critical--radio frequency amplifiers have to be impedance matched to their transmitting antennas if you don't want to burn them out.

Why are SCRs connected in series?

they are not always connected in series, yes most are for circuit amplification purposes, but some SCR's are just used as an electronic switch by themselves. An example is copier circuits, they use alot of them in single use applications.

What can cause a MCC to explode by arc flash if the mill is not running?

If power is provided to the Motor Control Center and someone or something creates a short or spark at an inopportune location, an arc flash can result.

Is thevenin's theorem applicable in transient analysis or it should be used only for steadystate analysis?

Yes it is applicable in both. With transient analysis, it is standard to use thevenin or norton equivalents to minimize the circuit before calculating the transient response.

What generator brand is the quietest?

The quietest model I was able to find is the Yamaha 3000 watt inverter generator available from Hayes Equipment. Hayes Equipment are a family run business, they have been trading since 1981 and are offering a full range of quiet generators at various prices.

What is the difference between a sioplas line and a ccv line for manufacturing of xlpe cables?

sioplas is a temperature based curing and ccv is pressure based curing .this is general difference.

gulab chand