What two endocrine glands have antagonistic functions?
Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands are Antagonistic.
-Thyroid gland produces Calcitonin, which lowers blood calcium levels.
-Parathyroid gland produces Parathyroid Hormone (PTH), which raises blood calcium levels.
There are very many "antagonistic" hormones that are produced by endocrine glands.
What are 3 symptoms of diabetes mellitus?
Signs of insulin deficiency include increased hunger and thirst and frequent urination. These signs may lead to a diagnosis of diabetes.
Diabetes mellitus is a disorder of?
It would be a disease of the Endocrine System. Since it involves insulin production where the pancreas are the main producing gland. The pancreas essentially belong to the Endocrine system.
What is the pineal body function?
Function of the pineal body/gland is endocrine. This contributes the the alertness or consciousness of one's self and produces "melatonin" which regulates the sleep/wake patterns. The name derives from its shape.
It produces melatonin that helps to regulate sleep/wake functions, and even seasonal functions (e.g. more wakefulness and productivity in the summer, versus more restfulness - and, in some animals, hibernation - in the winter).
What organ regulates metabolism?
Enzymes.
parathyroid gland
Cell nucleus Enzymes is what regulates metabolism. This is parathyroid gland cell nucleus.
Basic structure and function of the endocrine system?
So, what's the endocrine system?
It's a little-known system made up of a whole collection of glands and it does very BIG things. It regulates, coordinates and controls an extraordinary number of your body's functions. How? While your nervous system uses electricity to orchestrate all sorts of things in your body, your endocrine system does even more through the wonder of chemicals.
HOW DO the endocrine system and the excretory system interact?
kay so this sucks no one can even answer on this so stfu lol ttyl brb toest ma goats kay?
RE: well son, the excretory system is interconnected to the endocrine system because well... uhmm...it eats goats just like the above comment
How does the cardioscular system and the nerves system work together?
The autonomic nervous system regulates the cardiovascular system. The parasympathetic division innervates the heart via the vagus nerve. The sympathetic division also innervates the heart, but additionally, it supplies innervation to the smooth muscle lining blood vessels. The sympathetic division has a substantial effect on blood pressure, and on local blood flow, via constriction of arterioles.
The cardiovascular system is important to maintain supply of oxygen and nutrients, and removal of wastes, from the nervous system.
Do low levels of FSH and LH affect fertility?
Yes, low levels of both hormones could affect fertility, generally negatively. FSH stands for follicle stimulating hormone - without the constant stimulation of this hormone, a follicle will not develop to the point of being a fertile egg or oocyte. LH stands for luteinizing hormone and is the hormone responsible for causing a fertile oocyte to rupture from the ovary and travel into the Fallopian tube where it can be fertilized.
Which hormone secreted by the pituitary gland causes the thyroid gland to release thyroid hormones?
chickens
Does a fine needle aspiration of thyroid nodule hurt?
I did alot of reading on this so I was confident it would not hurt at all....well the "numbing" needle burned but that was no big deal. The 1st needle pinched...but I dealt with the discomfort...the 2nd needle got contaminated so he had to get a 3rd...5 minutes go by and I did ask if whatever he used to numb the pain wore off and he said no.....well it did..omg I saw stars! You cannot talk or move so I had to be still and NOT cry....WOW....and to top it off..I also read that afterwards it may be "tender" for up to 48 hours....It has been over 10 days and I cannot swallow without it hurting, turn my head without feeling it and it hurts when you touch it. This bulge never hurt prior to the biopsy. It came back undiagnostic so now I have to go again! I think it all has to do with who performs it. This time I asked who is scheduled to do mine and I looked him up! Good Luck.
What hormone controls tThe entry of glucose into the cell?
first off you spelled hormone wrong and it is the hormones that ladies just eat up.
What happens when a women's progestrone gets very low?
Usually signifies that she's about to begin her period. If the woman is pregnant she could miscarry.
Which glands and hormones are affected by Oophorectomy?
The Pituitary Gland
Hormones: Lutenizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), which stimulates the production of estrogen and progesterone
What organ is affected by diabetes mellitus?
Pretty much all of them. Diabetes affects the entire body. Diabetics are also much more likely to have high blood pressure and high cholesterol. The pancreas is the organ that makes insulin, if that was what you really wanted to know, but diabetes effects the eyes, all circulatory system organs, kidneys, nerves, and digestive system.
That's true, but the pancreas is the only organ directly affected.
What is the best diet for hyperthyroidism patients?
Yes, there is often weight loss with hyperthyroidism due to increased metabolism of all the cells in the body. Some patients have mild hyperthyroidism that doesn't result in decreased weight. Rarely, some patients may experience weight gain, often due to increased ability to absorb nutrients from the gut.
Does having hyperthyroidism increase your metabolism?
Synthroid can increase metabolism and promote weight loss in people. This drug is a medication prescribed for people with hypothyroidism who cannot produce sufficient thyroid hormone for metabolic regulation.
What is the intervention of hyperthyroidism?
It depends on what is causing it.
For example, if it is caused by cancer then obviously the thyroid needs to be destroyed or removed immediately.
However most cases of hyperthyroidism in developed countries are caused by an autoimmune condition called Graves disease. This can be treated with drugs that block the production of thyroid hormone, radioactive iodine that destroys the thyroid, or surgical removal of the thyroid gland. Unfortunately, none of these options treat the underlying problem, ie the production of autoantibodies against TSH receptors on the thyroid gland. Autoimmunity was only really discovered in the 1960s and as yet we have little idea how to treat immune system disorders.
Do ovaries belong to the reproductive system or to the endocrine system?
The ovaries are part of both the reproductive system and the endocrine system. Their reproductive function is the production of eggs (ova), and their endocrine function is the production of sex hormones (primarily estrogen and progesterone, but also testosterone).
Ovaries produce estrogen and progesteron, so I guess it's safe to assume that they are part of the endocrine system.
What hormone is produced in the hypothalamus?
[Erased WRONG/error answer because -- Not enough details. -- ].
What hormone regulates the release of cortisol?
the adrenal cortex, a gland above each kidney, releases cortisol. The hormone ACTH , which is released from the anterior pituitary gland in the brain, stimulates the relase of cortisol from the cortex as a result of stress in normal conditions.
What hormones inhibits secretion of follicle stimulating hormone by the anterior pituitary?
inhibin and estrogen in females, inhibin and testosterone in males
What food not to be taken in hyperthyroidism?
Dairy, Garlic, Iodine foods, and Licorice. I have a hyperthroid. I lost 20 pounds in 5 months and ate lots of shrimp, crab, beans and nuts. My heart has stopped pounding (although my heart rate is still a little high) and I've gained back 10 pounds.
Take a look at this site: www.ithyroid.com
What characteristics does an abnormal gallbladder nuclear medicine scan have?
A normal scan shows a gallbladder without gallstones. There will be no evidence of growths or tumors, and no signs of infection or swelling. The normal gallbladder fills with bile and secretes it through the bile duct without blockages.
What do the endocrine glands secrete?
The Adrenal Gland which sits atop the kidneys secretes stress hormones called epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine (noradrenaline). The surge from these chemicals cause an increase in heart rate, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels.