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Fascism
Fascism is a variant of extreme corporatist nationalism headed by an authoritarian leadership and is usually classified as a far-right political theory. It originated in Italy under Mussolini and Hitlers Nazism is a variant of Fascism. Fascist movements shared certain common features, including the veneration of the state, a devotion to a strong leader, and an emphasis on ultranationalism and militarism. Fascism views political violence, war, and imperialism positively and it asserts that stronger nations have the right to expand their territory by displacing weaker nations since the national race was in perpetual conflict with other nations and races.
1,002 Questions
What role Benito Mussolini did he play in the rise of fascism in Europe?
Benito Mussolini was a key figure in the rise of fascism in Europe, being the founder of the Italian Fascist Party and the first to implement fascist policies in government. His regime, established in 1922, emphasized nationalism, authoritarianism, and militarism, serving as a model for other fascist movements across Europe, including Adolf Hitler's Nazi Germany. Mussolini's aggressive foreign policy and propaganda helped to popularize fascism, influencing political ideologies and movements in several countries during the interwar period. Ultimately, his actions contributed to the broader spread of fascist ideals in the 20th century.
The Nazi regime refers to the government led by Adolf Hitler and the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) in Germany from 1933 to 1945. Characterized by totalitarianism, extreme nationalism, and militarism, it promoted ideologies of racial purity and anti-Semitism, leading to the systemic persecution and genocide of millions, particularly Jews, during the Holocaust. The regime also initiated World War II through aggressive expansionist policies. It ultimately collapsed in 1945, resulting in significant political and social upheaval in Germany and Europe.
What are 5 beliefs or concepts which typify a fascist?
Although it is debated that there are many contradicting forms of Fascism, the main originating Italian and Nazi ideology of Fascism consisted of these main points: * Extreme Nationalism * Anti-Communism * Militarism * Corporatism * The creating of a "unity" among a nation, both racially and socially. The Fascist notion of "unity" was the most prominent feature of Nazi and Italian Fascism before, and during World War II. The best example of racial unity within a Fascist regime is that of Hitler's Nazi regime, and his attempt to create racial unity by eliminating the Jewish race from the world.
What helped fascist leaders gain power in Eastern Europe?
Widespread poverty was a primary factor that helped fascist leaders gain power in Eastern Europe. Russia is an example of an Eastern European country.
Who is in charge of a fascist government?
Generally speaking a fascist government is controlled by a fascist government. Often one leader is the head of fascist government in order for efficiency and to provide the public with a leader they identify with. Since the government control the news and entertainment industries, the government can create its own designated propaganda unit and to make the media "seem" fair, additional news media outlets are taken over or created to present the false idea that the nation has many ways to get the "news". Dissent among these media outlets will either apologize for certain policies, support government policies, or even produce versions of the news that actually produce false news the may may seem to be independent. For example, lets travel back to Germany, the year is 1935. At that time, all parties with the exception of the Nationalist Socialist Party is the legal party in power and the only party. ( yes the Nazi's had a few names of their party, one seen often added "Workers" to the Party name. The so-called independent newspaper, could ( this is the writers example not a factual newspaper ) put forward the idea that persons up to the age of 50 are available for conscription. The official fascist newspaper might say that 40 years is better. Well, most people could be seen as supporting the fascist view and some supporting 50. What it amounts to is a false debate.
A fascist government is also a totalitarian one. There is no room for dissent on matters the government decides are the policies and laws of the nation the fascist government rules. The penalties for dissent can range from prison time, execution or exile. Court systems are based on the laws set by the fascist government.
The fascist government can also create full employment by simply informing various industries to hire and hire people until unemployment is a small fraction of the population.
The previous paragraph brings up the "means of production" question. It will be to the fascist government's interest to allow private ownership of various industries. It will create the competition needed to produce the best jet fighter plane. However, all leaders of private industry are members of the Party or "understand" who is in charge of production. The Nazi's may have not owned Porsche, however, they had to have the power to control it.
When dominant political tribes organise themselves into political parties and platforms that seek to retain state power to the exclusion of 1) other stakeholders, and 2) international accountability by actively building a siege mentality in their followers and (most defining) demonising the "International Community" and its agents as the enemy - case in point Ivory Coast's Laurent Gbagbo,, Kenya's PNU
What could be the slogan of fascist government.?
The slogan of fascist governments could be "Might makes right".
Communists
Why did many Italians support the Fascist party?
promised a better life
Okay, a better one
Italy, the allies (which supported U.S.A, British, France etc.) had a part in the Versailles treaty which was imposed on Germany. However, they did not get a big part of it. Benito Mussolini, the leader of the Facist promised them to bring out of it and put Italy on a respective position.
How was nazism and fascism responsible for world war 2?
Fascism wasn't responsible. Nazism was but it was the product of World War One. Hitler, used the Treaty of Versailles and the Great Depression to access the frustration of the German people. Democratically elected he seized power and was determined to unite the German speaking people. The real responsibility for WWII lies with peace makers of WWI, to destroy a people and nation is a dangerous thing.
Where did fascist dictators rule in Europe by the mid 1930's?
Spain: Francisco Franco
Italy: Benito Mussolini
Germany: Adolf Hitler
Other dictator but under communism was Josef Stalin of the USSR.
