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Hormones

Hormones are biochemicals produced by the glands in a body. Hormones help to regulate the body's functions. They control hunger, mood, sleep, growth, and a number of other functions.

2,196 Questions

What does the hormone Atrial natriuretic peptide do?

It inhibits release of renin from the kidneys and of aldosterone from the adrenal cortex.

The result is increased excretion of sodium ions and water from the kidneys and lowered blood volume and blood pressure. Or what you might be looking for is all of the above. :)

What is the role of FSH in female reproductive system?

FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) is responsible for stimulating the growth and maturation of ovarian follicles in the female reproductive system. These follicles contain the eggs that will be released during ovulation. FSH also plays a role in the production of estrogen by the developing follicles.

What gland releases androgens?

In men, luteinizing hormone stimulates the production of male sex hormones called androgens by the inerstitial cells of the testes. Testosterone is the most important androgen.

Source: Human Anatomy. Sixth Edition.

When adrenaline is released into your body does it make you tired after you are done having it in your blood stream?

Adrenaline has no withdrawal effects, but often the energy spent as a result of the fight-or-flight response can cause the tiring. However, because adrenaline increases blood flow to skeletal muscle, other organs may have impaired functioning for a period of time, but it probably isn't enough to cause any long-term impairments.

How does somatostatin work?

Somatostatin is also known as growth hormone inhibiting hormone (GHIH), which means that it inhibits, or reduces the production of growth hormone. This affects the development of muscle and bone.

By cleaning Amino Acids in the and dieing cells it reverts cells back to there original form. This process is only 3 minutes long from its time of release.

By cleaning broken & Damaged cells it restores the body of all forms of life back to its adult level. This definition is described as the fountain of youth.However in children this causes ailments and diseases due to them already being young.

Example: An teenager reaches maturity at age 21-30.This person is introduced to Somatostatin. This person will remain within that age. Not growing older no wrinkles no bone reduction or fat cell growth within bone or otherwise.

The body will balance this around with its natural HGH (Human Growth Hormone)

level.

Example 2:A 70 year old man or woman introduced to Somatostatin will be reverted back to there default age of 21-30. Some Abnormalities will occur. They will some changes with;

  1. hair coloring reverting to there original hair coloring
  2. Skin color will restore to there original blood cell count
  3. Reduction of unnecessary cells.(increased Fat loss)
  4. Massive increases in Metabolism
  5. Wrinkle receding
  6. Increased Energy
  7. Massive Increase of Vitality
  8. Vision increased
  9. Slight Increase in white blood cells
  10. Stabilization of nutrients in the body(less vomiting)
  11. Vocal an systemic muscles control
  12. Sexual Vitality restoration (Note:This does not cure Heavy Metal poison)
  13. Less Sleep
  14. Increased Memory & Awareness
  15. Physical Reaction increased
  16. Physical Strength Stabilized
  17. Bowl movements Normalized

(Note this was dated in 1984 and Currently Through the Use of rBST in all foods and drugs this age group now varies from adulthood from ages 8-12.)

The normal function of anti-cGH is balanced with HGH naturally in the body. Outside sources can disable this balance. Increases of HGH destabilizes this in Adults an will cause increases to Age. HGH that overwhelms GHIH.

This causes premature puberty this has been tested on millions of school children since 1984 through GMO food now avaible in all foods produced in the United States.Proving the benefit of HGH on children which almost instantly cause 8 year old girls to go into puberty and effectively become pregnant.An allow for a more mature youth force and reduction in matured Adults.

This test was proven very effective by the FDA & Monsanto Project To increase aging in children to prevent Autism & Dwarfisim. Which is caused by increased amounts of Somatostain in children.

In what ways do testosterone and estradiol molecules differ from each other?

Testosterone is a male sex hormone, while estradiol is a female sex hormone. Testosterone is responsible for male characteristics like muscle mass and facial hair, while estradiol plays a role in regulating the menstrual cycle and maintaining pregnancy. Structurally, testosterone has a ketone group in the C3 position, while estradiol has a hydroxyl group in the C3 position.

What type of diabetes is due to a deficiency of the secretion of antidiuretic hormone?

Hypothalamic ("central") diabetes insipidus.

It is a hormonal disorder, in what either not enough antidiuretic hormone was made by hypothalamus, or not enough was released by the pituitary gland. The result is frequent, large volume urination as the body's water (fluid) balancing ability is disturbed.

What are the target cells affected by aldosterone?

The target cells of aldosteron are in the distal convulated tubules. Aldosteron there spreads into the cells, makes complexes with the receptors of the nucleus and codes for genes that are responsible for the proteins (e.g. sodium permease) and ferments (citratsintase, carboanhidrase) that are important for the transfer of sodium ions.

What hormone secretes glucagon?

Glucagon is a hormone that works in conjunction with insulin. Both are produced in the pancreas, and are responsible for the storage/conversion of glucose in the body. Glucagon in particular encourages the soluble sugar glycogen to enter the blood, and also causes the conversion of glycogen to glucose.

What is a group of symptoms produced by excess of cortisol from the adrenal cortex?

A group of symptoms produced by excess of cortisol from the adrenal cortex is known as Cushing's syndrome. Symptoms may include weight gain, high blood pressure, muscle weakness, and mood changes.

What is the hormone Oxytocin used for?

Oxytocin is sometimes known as the cuddle hormone because of its influence on maternal behavior and pair bonding. It is found all over the brains and reproductive systems of both sexes. Oxytocin is produced naturally in the hypothalamus in the brain. It hormone that affects the brain as a result of its interactions with gonadal steroids like estrogen, progesterone, testosterone and corticosterone. This hormone is key to pair bonding. Oxytocin is a hormone that is released into the blood during many types of touching. The physical effects of oxytocin include increased sensitivity of nerve endings, stimulated muscle contractions, increased heart rate plus an urge to touch and cuddle. The emotional feelings it produces are associated with affection, bonding, caring, love, peace, nurturing, security, and attachment. Oxytocin is one of the two major hormones secreted from the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland. he posterior pituitary itself largely comprises endings of nerves whose cell bodies lie in the brain in the hypothalamus. Oxytocin is a relatively small peptide hormone, composed of only 9 amino acids. It is synthesized in nerve cells in the hypothalamus in the form of a larger, precursor molecule, which is transported down the nerve fibres through the pituitary stalk to the posterior lobe. The active hormone is cleaved from the precursor during this process.

What structure releases progesterone to increase the vascularity of the uterine lining?

The corpus luteum, formed from the remnants of the ovarian follicle after ovulation, is the structure that releases progesterone to increase the vascularity of the uterine lining. Progesterone helps prepare the uterus for potential embryo implantation by promoting a rich blood supply to the endometrium.

Which gland produces glucagon?

The alpha cells in the pancreas produce glucagon. Glucagon is a hormone that works in opposition to insulin to regulate blood sugar levels by stimulating the liver to release glucose into the bloodstream.

Where in the adrenal gland is adrenaline produced?

Well don't take this offensilvey but its up your buttox and around the corner. No literallly. if you are a male it is at the very top part inside your male sexual organ. That's why it tingles when you are full of adrenaline. For Females it is in there necks where males have there Adams apples.

What hormone is responsible for the fight or flight response?

The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the fight of flight response. The the adrenal glands release epinephrine in the fight or flight response, and norepinephrine after the threat ceases.

What hormone is also called vasopressin?

The hormone also called vasopressin is antidiuretic hormone (ADH). It plays a key role in regulating water balance in the body by increasing water reabsorption in the kidneys.

True or false Glucagon is a peptide hormone that is produced in the parathyroid gland?

False. Glucagon is a peptide hormone produced by the alpha cells of the pancreas, not in the parathyroid gland. The parathyroid gland is responsible for producing parathyroid hormone (PTH), which plays a role in regulating calcium levels in the body.

What is progesterone's target cell?

Progesterone's target cells are primarily found in the reproductive system, such as the uterus and mammary glands. In these cells, progesterone plays a key role in regulating the menstrual cycle, supporting pregnancy, and preparing the body for breastfeeding.

How much adrenaline does the body produce in a lifetime?

The specific amount of adrenaline produced by the body over a lifetime varies widely among individuals, as it is influenced by factors like stress levels, physical activity, and overall health. Adrenaline is released in response to stress or danger, so it is not constantly being produced.

How does leptin communicate with the hypothalamus?

Leptin, a hormone produced by fat cells, communicates with the hypothalamus in the brain to regulate energy balance and appetite. Leptin binds to receptors in the hypothalamus, signaling whether the body has enough energy stored as fat. This helps to regulate food intake and energy expenditure to maintain a stable body weight.

What makes trypsin insulin and glucagon?

Trypsin is an enzyme produced by the pancreas that helps digest proteins. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps regulate blood sugar levels by promoting glucose uptake. Glucagon is a hormone also produced by the pancreas that helps increase blood sugar levels by stimulating the release of glucose from storage.

What inhibits the antidiuretic hormone?

The secretion of antidiuretic hormone is inhibited by both alcohol and caffeine. I'm trying to learn at what level (pituitary, where the actual secretion occurs) or the hypothalamus where ADH (vasopressin) is produced.