What are normal globulin levels?
it should be between 2.4 and 3.5 it should be between 2.4 and 3.5 it should be between 2.4 and 3.5
What causes warm antibody hemolytic anemia?
This condition occurs when the body produces autoantibodies that coat red blood cells. The coated cells are destroyed by the spleen, liver, or bone marrow.
All immunogen are antigen but all antigen are immunogen?
An Immunogen is foreign particle that triggers the body's immune system where as Antigen is also a foreign particle , due to its low molecular weight it is unable to trigger immune system. Example for antigen is Hapten
What are Characteristics of antigen?
1. they determined by precursor substances which acted upon by the H-gene converted to h- substances.
2. they are found on the red blood cell in an in soluble stage.
3. most have molecular weight of 10000.
4.most are proteins, some are polysaccharides,glycoproteins, glycolipids and nucleoproteins.
When the skin is injured inflammation follows the benefit of this response is that?
Inflammation indicates that the healing response of the body has started.
What if your Lymphocytes is 24.1 is it normal?
It depends on the age of the patient. A reading of 24.1 is normal for anyone over the age of 20 years old.
How do you prepare 50mM TES buffer?
In order to prepare 50mM TES buffer, you will need to add in approximately 1000 ml of Proteinase K solution. From there, you will need to separate and stack the gels.
What is antinuclear antibody direct positive a?
it is when a group of antibodies attack the nucleus of a cell.
What is a childrens doctors called?
A pediatrician (spelt paediatrician in some countries) is a children's doctor.
Swollen pelvic gland with no other symptoms so its not an STD what is it?
"Pelvic gland" is not a medical term. If you have a swollen inguinal lymph node, it could be an STD even if you don't have other symptoms. See your health care provider for accurate diagnosis and treatment, as you do not appear to be qualified to diagnose yourself.
Why are your lymphocytes 56.1 percent Are you ill?
i recently did my annual check and the results came
lymphocytes 5.61
neutrophils 34
packed cell volume 11.3
i have no clue as to what this means
I am trying to find the answer to this question, so when you get it please let me know.
What is the LEAST likely to be structurally affected if spina bifida develops in a fetus?
laminae of thoracic vertebrae
The term "cytokine" is derived from a combination of two Greek words - "cyto" meaning cell and "kinos" meaning movement. Cytokines encompasses a wide range of low-weight molecular proteins (~5-20 kDa) that play different roles in regulating various aspects of the immune response. they are released by cells and affect the behavior of other cells, and sometimes the releasing cell itself.The ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ) is a useful tool to study the function of cytokines.Meretciel provide ELISA kits for R&D.
According function, cytokines include chemokines, interferons, interleukins, lymphokines, tumour necrosis factor and the adipokines but generally not hormones or growth factors.
Are there people who are immune to poliomyelitis?
That is unknown. When it was an acute illness and millions were dying from it, it was thought that it only affected some people like a cold. Vaccination has gotten rid of it in all except Muslim countries.
How long does norfloxacin take to get out of your system?
Norfloxacin is a antibiotic for a bacterial infection. The time it takes to get into your system depends on how bad the infections is. If it was detected early the antibiotic will be in your system within 3 days. If detected in a later stage it will take at least 5 to 7 days. Drinking plenty of water helps flush the infection out during your treatment if antibiotic.
What is a extracellular bacteria?
Intracellular Bacteria is bacteria that lives inside of a cell such as a macrophage. If the cell knows the bacteria is living inside of it the cell will destroy it, but some times bacteria can not be detected by the cell, so it lives inside of the cell.
But how does the body destroy intracellular bacteria?
In order for the cell to destroy the intracellular bacteria it needs the assistance of a T-Cell. OK, lets put the cell that contains the intracellular bacteria aside for right now. The T-Cell has previously found a different cell that recognized the virus and destroyed the virus. After the cell destroyed the virus it placed a piece of the virus along with a piece of MHC on the outer wall of itself. The cell is now called a "Presenting Cell". A T-Cell comes along and binds to the presenting cell recognizes that it killed the bacteria and begins to proliferate (divide) into thousands of CD8+ and CD4+ cells. The new CD4+ cells then differentiate or divided in to TH1 or TH2 cells. NOW... as the TH1 cells are moving around our body. The TH1 cells are very good at recognizing cells such as macrophages that have the intracellular bacteria living inside of it. When the TH1 cell find a cell that contains intracellular bacteria, the TH1 cell attaches itself to the cell that contains the intracellular bacteria and reprograms the cell it so it recognizes the intracellular bacteria and then destroys it.
What happens after the TH1 cell reprogrammes the cell that contains the intracellular bacteria?
The reprogramming allows the lysosomes inside of the cell to recognize the bacteria. The cell then forms a Phagosome around the intracellular bacteria. lysosomes inside of the cell attach the Phagosome creating a Phagolysosome. The Phagolysosome is like a bag that contains the intracellular bacteria and destroys the bacteria though lysosomal enzymes and other toxins. The cell then releases the destroyed bacteria as debris.
What does a High lymphocyte count of 44 and low WBC count of 3.3 with pain in SI joint mean?
I just tested positive for Lyme disease with similar high lymph count and low WBC. You may want to get tested for Lyme which can cause an array of problems but one of the most common being joint pain.
Is there antibodies in a packed RBC of type b when transfused to type AB?
it is very boring to answer the silly question bye