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Labor Unions

Groups of unionized workers, such as United Auto Workers (UAW), who seek the same goals regarding working conditions and pay rates

2,221 Questions

Who was the founder of the first labor union?

The first American labor unions dated from before 1800. The first was founded in 1794 in Philadelphia, and called the Federal Society of Journeymen Cordwainers (shoemakers). Workmen's Associations became the backbone of Andrew Jackson's supporters. By the end of the Civil War, there were lots of "unions" but they were local and had little contact with each other. In 1866 that changed when William Sylvis organized the National Labor Union and worked to organize workers in many different states and of different occupations. Sylvis believed that labor needed to become political to gain worker's rights, better wages, and safe working conditions. In 1869, a group of tailors, led by Uriah P. Stephens, formed the Noble and Holy Order of the Knights of Labor.

Who invented labor unions?

Underpaid factury workers who were sick of being treated like garbage

Actualy it was a man called James connelly he first started unions 100 or so years ago in Ireland he was also tied to a chair and shot by the English and too part in the 1916 Easter rising on the island and is a HERO.

What is the plural form of 'trade union'?

The correct plural of trade union, is 'trade unions' (meaning more than one trade union).

The form 'trades union' is historical, going back to the early unions which would be formed with workers from more than one trade (hence 'trades'). This then later changed as unions became more specific to particular trades to simply 'trade union'. It could be argued that this has swung the other way these days with unions taking people from many different 'trades', however the form 'trade union' has stuck.

There are exceptions though, so the TUC (Trades Union Congress), is written that way simply because they wanted to keep to the older, perhaps traditional, meaning.

How important were labor unions in increasing the power of workers?

They were very important.

Their purpose was to protect the rights of the workers in factories so they have the right to protest, get compensated if they get injured working, etc.

Through unity the workers could apply pressure to the bosses (employers) to force them to increase pay rates to a proper and livable level (a fair days pay for a fair days work).

Labor unions were an important factor in formulating and passing labor laws on working conditions, child labor, and so on.

What labor unions are not allowed to strike?

The International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) is a strike-less union. If the local chapter of contractors of the National Electrical Contractors Association (NECA) and the Local IBEW can not come to an agreement during negotiations, they have both agreed ahead of time to abide by the decision of arbitration.

Almost all government employee unions are denied strikes as a tactic. The public need not tolerate police, firefighters, teachers ... or air traffic controllers ... refusing to work. So legislatures prohibit strikes, walkout, and "blue flu".

Why did worker join together in unions?

The history of labor unions goes back to the guild system in Europe. Members of a guild (a certain profession) tried to protect their guild by controlling who could become a member, a stage of apprenticeship, the cost of the merchandise, and advancement in the guild. A guild was the first attempt of workers organizing according to their own rules rather than the rules of the employer. Guilds were craft unions. Made up of people that made one thing, or did one thing. Trade unions developed in the Industrial Revolution in Europe and the US. The trade unions were created to protect the workers and were not exclusive of any particular kind of worker. The first trade union in the US was the National Labor Union, founded in 1866. It failed and was soon replaced by the Knights of Labor, 1869. The Knights of Labor and the more successful American Federation of Labor (AFL), 1886, concentrated on the key issues of child labor opposition, demand for an eight hour day, and protection of the worker from unsafe working conditions and a decent wage. Labor Unions were developed to give the workers a group that could protect their health, jobs, and wages from owners of the factories and businesses that did not take into account the safety and health and necessity of a living wage for their workers. Labor Unions also fought for free, public education in the United States. They provided health and wage insurance. During times of a strike, they help with a strike fund and provide some money to the workers on strike. Unions give the workers a voice.

How did Americans see labor unions after the Haymarket incident?

As a dangerous anarchist movementAmericans seen labor unions as a threat. This was broken up and some got killed.

Why did the Knights of Labor part from normal labor organizations?

The Knights of Labor parted from other labor organizations because they were organized by industry rather than by craft.

What is most closely related with the term collective-bargaining?

Collective bargaining is associated with unions. That is because in the process of discussing pay rates and benefits between employees and employers, the employees are most often represented by a trade union that they belong to. The process is regulated by Federal and State laws.

Why did workers form labor unions?

it was to protect the rights of the workers in factories so they have the right to protest, get compensated if they get injured working, etc.

To speak with one voice.

What is a labor union-?

Labor UnionA labor union is an organized association of workers who unite into a union in order represent the collectve views (collective bargaining) of the workers to the management of the business or industry, to negotiate with the owners of that business or industry for wages, hours of work, working conditions, and other items that may be of importance to the workers and the owners, such as medical insurance and pensions. Unions usually hold elections in the work place to allow workers to vote on whether to have a union and how much power the union will have. These are known as Collective Bargaining Elections. In some states when a union wins an election, all members of that workplace pay union dues. In other "Right to Work" states, the workers are allowed not to contribute to the union, even if the union wins an organizing election. MrV

Unions represent the interests of the MAJORITY of members, not the concensus of ALL members. Unions NEVER hold elections in the workplace; federal or state agencies hold representation elections, about whether to have a union and which one. They are called "representation elections". They are never about the union's powers, that is negotiated with the employer if the union wins representation.

There is no situation in which all workers pay dues. The union and employer agree BEFORE the election on which job titles are properly in one bargaining unit. Only holders of those titles can vote. Managers, HR workers, and confidential secretaries are never in bargaining units and never vote.

What steps did employers take to fight labor unions?

They forbidden union meetings, firing union organizers, forcing new employees to sign "yellow dog" contracts, in which workers promised never to join a union or participate in a strike, refusing to bargain collectively when strikes did occur. They forbidden union meetings, firing union organizers, forcing new employees to sign "yellow dog" contracts, in which workers promised never to join a union or participate in a strike, refusing to bargain collectively when strikes did occur.

Why did skilled workers have better success with unions than non-skilled workers?

Skilled workers have better success with organizing than non-skilled because the skilled workers are harder to replace.