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Mughal Empire

The Mughal Empire was an Islamic empire that, at its height, ruled most of modern day India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Afghanistan. It lasted from 1526 to 1857.

1,601 Questions

Did the 14th child of Mumtaz Mahal survive?

Yes. Her name was Begum Gauhar Ara and she died in March 1706.

Why did Akbar's other sons get skip and not be king?

Akbar had three sons: Salim, Murad and Daniel. Salim was the eldest son of Akbar. The Mughals at first followed Primogeniture, where the first-born male child will succeed a monarch to the throne. Thus Salim succeeded Akbar under the title of Jahangir (1605-1627).

Was Babur a Mughal ruler?

Yes. Babur was a Mughal ruler. Babur established Mughal Dynasty.

Who was Akbar's mother?

Hamida Banu Begum, the Persian wife of Humayun, was the mother of Akbar.

What is the common factor among the Ottoman Mughal Ghana Mali and Songhai empires?

There really are no commonalities with the one caveat that they were all "Islamic States". (Even this is not entirely true, since Ghana existed for 400 years before Islam arrived in its territory.) However, saying that all of these empires are "Islamic States" really says nothing about their overriding cultures, legal systems, internal organizations, foreign policies, etc.

Who was Mirza Hakim?

Mirza Hakim ruled Kabul in Afghanistan. He was born Shahzada Mirza Muhammad Hakim in 1553 and died in 1585. The second son of Mughal emperor Humayun, he often often conflicted with his elder brother emperor Akbar.

What is the most famous Mughal Indian structure?

The most famous being The Taj Mahal built by Shah Jahan in the city of Agra as a mausoleum to his favourite wife.

What was the mughal empire like?

The word "Mughal" is the Indo-Aryan version of "Mongol." Babur was a descendant of Chingis Khan. The Mughals retained aspects of Mongol culture well into the sixteenth century, such as the arrangement of tents around the royal camp during military maneuvers. The religion of Mughals was Islam. Zahiruddin Babur (Babor) was the first who invaded India, stayed, ruled and established Mughal (mogul) dynasty. Simply- Mughals look like rulers. They were the emperors from Babur to Alamgir.

How old was Akbar when he ascended the throne in Delhi?

Akbar was coronated in Kalanur (in Punjab) on Feb 14, 1556, at the age of thirteen, when his father Humayun had died of an accident.

Who killed aurangzeb and how?

Shivaji killed aurangzeb after reaching deccan and became stronger.

What is the difference between Persian miniature and mughal miniature?

Persian miniatures are from Persia or Iran while Mughal miniatures refer to the time of Islamic rule in parts of India and Pakistan so these small paintings have a strong Indian or Hindu flavour and might in fact be illustrations of Hindu myths and legends.

When did Babur invade India?

In 1526, Babur invaded India. It was his fifth attempt for invasion and he succeeded in that.

Babur was the first Mughal emperor who ascended his thrown in Farghana which was a small principality in was transoxiana in 1494 at the tender age of only 12 yrs .he was thrown out from his hometown by the Uzbeks which was another mongol tribe . He carved out a fresh territory in Kabul in 1504.

Who is Shah Jahan?

Shahab-ud-din Muhammad Shah Jahan (1628-1658) was the fifth Mughal Emperor of India. He was the grandson of Akbar the Great. Shah Jahan was born to Emperor Jahangir and his Hindu wife Jodh Bai, on 5 January 1592 at Lahore. He is famous as the builder of the world famous Taj Mahal. Red Fort at Delhi, Peacock Throne at Red Fort, Jama Masjid at Delhi, Pearl Mosque at Agra are some of the architectural works of the emperor. Dara Shukoh was his favorite son. But in the 30th year of his reign, Shah Jahan was deposed and imprisoned by his third son Aurangzeb. Shah Jahan died on 22 January 1666 at Agra and was buried beside his wife at the Taj Mahal.