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Native American Languages

Information and translations for Native American languages. Please note each tribe has its own language, and there is no single "Native American" language.

1,626 Questions

Who coined the term Native American?

Popularly it is believed this term was coined in the 1960's or 1970's, however the first use of this term to describe the "natives so recently discovered in the americas" was Francisco de Vitoria c.1532 (a legal scholar) - Relectiones Theologicae.

What languages are spoken by Monacan Indians?

Monacan people speak English.

Historically, they spoke Tutelo, also known as Tutelo-Saponi. Tutelo went extinct in 1871 with the death of a man named Nikonha.

What does Wyoming mean in the American Indian language?

From the Delaware Indian word, meaning "mountains and valleys alternating"; the same as the Wyoming Valley in Pennsylvania

Native American word for survivor?

There is not one Native American language. There are more groups and languages can list.

Are you looking for a specific language from a group in a specific region?

Yes... Creek Or Muskogee. Possibly Seminole, but its My Understanding they Speak Muskogee to since "Seminole" Means Wild Ones.... in Muskogee

What is the translation of spirit warrior in Native American?

There is no "Native American" language so no translation is possible. There were/are thousands of Indigenous Peoples all across what Europeans call "America" (ALL of 'America, including both North and South, NOT to be confused with USA since it is merely controlling a small part of 'America'. Each of these Peoples had their own languages which is part of what makes them a "People", a nation.

To get any translation, one would have to choose one of these Indigenous Nations. I.e., in the language of the Lakota, a word commonly translated as 'warrior' is Akicita.

However, the question and the English words place an Euro-centric context on this. Obviously 'warrior' is built on 'war'. These are both foreign concepts to many native peoples. Sure, they fit the colonial stereotypes of bloodthirsty savages, a meme needed to justify genocide against them, but it can hardly be an objective analysis when the foundation is slanted.

As an example, a disputed hunting territory might be settled with a vigorous, strenuous game of stickball, similar to lacrosse. This differs greatly from the European culture of invading, conquering, thieving and killing as is defined by their concept of 'war' and warriors.

"For us, warriors are not what you think of as warriors. The warrior is not someone who fights, because no one has the right to take another's life. The warrior, for us, is one who sacrifices himself for the good of others. His task is to take care of the elderly, the defenseless, those who can not provide for themselves, and above all, the children, the future of humanity."

- - Tatanka Iyotake - Hunkpapa Lakota Sundancer (commonly known as Sitting Bull)

Finally, creating some Euro-centric concept as a "spirit warrior" does further damage typical of colonial cultural imposition. Such a stereotype might well exist only in your imagination. Wrapping a foreign colonial concept in an Indigenous language wrapper doesn't make it "native".

What languages are spoken by Tuscarora Indians?

The Tuscarora speak Tuscarora, it is a dialect belonging to the Iroquoian family. There are almost a dozen known versions of the Iroquoian language, unfortunately many are instinct. With the Tuscarora having less than 5 Tuscarora speakers left... related languages include but not limited to are; Northern Iroquoian Languages Central Iroquoian Languages Tuscarora Nottoway Lake Iroquoian Languages Mohawk-Oneida Languages Mohawk Oneida Seneca-Onondaga Languages Cayuga Onondaga Seneca Huron/Wyandot Laurentian (St. Lawrence Iroquoian) Susquehannock Southern Iroquoian Languages Cherokee (Tsalagi) with Cherokee having the most unrelated dialect than the rest. Think of it like the difference in dialects between northern US and southern US, UK and Irish/English... then toss in Jamaican English.

What word means land sea and air?

Amphibious, I guess. An attack from the sea was referred to as an amphibious assault.

What does the name Stephanie mean in native American language?

There are more than 700 different Native American languages spoken in North and South America.

If you are not sure which language you are talking about, here is a partial list of the most common Native American languages in North America:



  • Abnaki, Eastern
  • Achumawi
  • Afro-Seminole Creole
  • Ahtena
  • Alabama
  • Aleut
  • Alsea
  • Angloromani
  • Apache, Jicarilla
  • Apache, Kiowa
  • Apache, Lipan
  • Apache, Mescalero-Chiricahua
  • Apache, Western
  • Arapaho
  • Arikara
  • Assiniboine
  • Atakapa
  • Atsugewi
  • Barbareño
  • Biloxi
  • Blackfoot
  • Caddo
  • Cahuilla
  • Carolina Algonquian
  • Carolinian
  • Catawba
  • Cayuga
  • Chamorro
  • Chehalis, Lower
  • Chehalis, Upper
  • Cherokee
  • Chetco
  • Cheyenne
  • Chickasaw
  • Chimariko
  • Chinook
  • Chinook Wawa
  • Chippewa
  • Chitimacha
  • Choctaw
  • Chumash
  • Clallam
  • Cocopa
  • Coeur d'Alene
  • Columbia-Wenatchi
  • Comanche
  • Coos
  • Coquille
  • Cowlitz
  • Cree, Plains
  • Crow
  • Cruzeño
  • Cupeño
  • Dakota
  • Degexit'an
  • Delaware
  • Delaware, Pidgin
  • Esselen
  • Evenki
  • Eyak
  • Galice
  • Gros Ventre
  • Gwich'in
  • Halkomelem
  • Han
  • Havasupai-Walapai-Yavapai
  • Hawai'i Creole English
  • Hawai'i Pidgin Sign Language
  • Hawaiian
  • Hidatsa
  • Ho-Chunk
  • Holikachuk
  • Hopi
  • Hupa
  • Ineseño
  • Inupiaq
  • Inupiatun, North Alaskan
  • Inupiatun, Northwest Alaska
  • Iowa-Oto
  • Jemez
  • Jingpho
  • Kalapuya
  • Kalispel-Pend D'oreille
  • Kansa
  • Karkin
  • Karok
  • Kashaya
  • Kato
  • Kawaiisu
  • Keres, Eastern
  • Keres, Western
  • Kickapoo
  • Kiowa
  • Kitsai
  • Klamath-Modoc
  • Koasati
  • Koyukon
  • Kumiai
  • Kuskokwim, Upper
  • Kutenai
  • Lakota
  • Luiseño
  • Lumbee
  • Lushootseed
  • Mahican
  • Maidu, Northeast
  • Maidu, Northwest
  • Maidu, Valley
  • Makah
  • Malecite-Passamaquoddy
  • Mandan
  • Mattole
  • Menominee
  • Meskwaki
  • Miami
  • Michif
  • Micmac
  • Mikasuki
  • Miwok, Bay
  • Miwok, Central Sierra
  • Miwok, Coast
  • Miwok, Lake
  • Miwok, Northern Sierra
  • Miwok, Plains
  • Miwok, Southern Sierra
  • Mohave
  • Mohawk
  • Mohegan-Montauk-Narragansett
  • Mokilese
  • Molale
  • Mono
  • Muskogee
  • Nanticoke
  • Natchez
  • Navajo
  • Nawathinehena
  • Nez Perce
  • Nisenan
  • Nooksack
  • Nottoway
  • Obispeño
  • Ofo
  • Ohlone, Northern
  • Ohlone, Southern
  • Okanagan
  • Omaha-Ponca
  • Oneida
  • Onondaga
  • Osage
  • Ottawa
  • Paiute, Northern
  • Pawnee
  • Piro
  • Piscataway
  • Plains Indian Sign Language
  • Pomo, Central
  • Pomo, Eastern
  • Pomo, Northeastern
  • Pomo, Northern
  • Pomo, Southeastern
  • Pomo, Southern
  • Potawatomi
  • Powhatan
  • Purepecha
  • Purisimeño
  • Quapaw
  • Quechan
  • Quileute
  • Quinault
  • Salinan
  • Salish, Southern Puget Sound
  • Salish, Straits
  • Sea Island Creole English
  • Seneca
  • Serrano
  • Shasta
  • Shawnee
  • Shoshoni
  • Siuslaw
  • Skagit
  • Snohomish
  • Spanish
  • Spokane
  • Takelma
  • Tanacross
  • Tanaina
  • Tanana, Lower
  • Tanana, Upper
  • Tenino
  • Tewa
  • Tillamook
  • Timbisha
  • Tiwa, Northern
  • Tiwa, Southern
  • Tlingit
  • Tohono O'odham
  • Tolowa
  • Tonkawa
  • Tsimshian
  • Tübatulabal
  • Tunica
  • Tuscarora
  • Tutelo
  • Tututni
  • Twana
  • Umatilla
  • Unami
  • Ute-Southern Paiute
  • Ventureño
  • Wailaki
  • Walla Walla
  • Wampanoag
  • Wappo
  • Wasco-Wishram
  • Washo
  • Wichita
  • Wintu
  • Wiyot
  • Wyandot
  • Yakima
  • Yaqui
  • Yokuts
  • Yuchi
  • Yuki
  • Yupik, Central
  • Yupik, Central Siberian
  • Yupik, Pacific Gulf
  • Yurok
  • Zuni

What is the Native American word for meeting?

There are more than 700 different Native American languages spoken in North and South America. You will have to be more specific. If you are not sure which language you are talking about, here is a partial list of the most common Native American languages in North America:

  • Abnaki, Eastern
  • Achumawi
  • Afro-Seminole Creole
  • Ahtena
  • Alabama
  • Aleut
  • Alsea
  • Angloromani
  • Apache, Jicarilla
  • Apache, Kiowa
  • Apache, Lipan
  • Apache, Mescalero-Chiricahua
  • Apache, Western
  • Arapaho
  • Arikara
  • Assiniboine
  • Atakapa
  • Atsugewi
  • Barbareño
  • Biloxi
  • Blackfoot
  • Caddo
  • Cahuilla
  • Carolina Algonquian
  • Carolinian
  • Catawba
  • Cayuga
  • Chamorro
  • Chehalis, Lower
  • Chehalis, Upper
  • Cherokee
  • Chetco
  • Cheyenne
  • Chickasaw
  • Chimariko
  • Chinook
  • Chinook Wawa
  • Chippewa
  • Chitimacha
  • Choctaw
  • Chumash
  • Clallam
  • Cocopa
  • Coeur d'Alene
  • Columbia-Wenatchi
  • Comanche
  • Coos
  • Coquille
  • Cowlitz
  • Cree, Plains
  • Crow
  • Cruzeño
  • Cupeño
  • Dakota
  • Degexit'an
  • Delaware
  • Delaware, Pidgin
  • Esselen
  • Evenki
  • Eyak
  • Galice
  • Gros Ventre
  • Gwich'in
  • Halkomelem
  • Han
  • Havasupai-Walapai-Yavapai
  • Hawai'i Creole English
  • Hawai'i Pidgin Sign Language
  • Hawaiian
  • Hidatsa
  • Ho-Chunk
  • Holikachuk
  • Hopi
  • Hupa
  • Ineseño
  • Inupiaq
  • Inupiatun, North Alaskan
  • Inupiatun, Northwest Alaska
  • Iowa-Oto
  • Jemez
  • Jingpho
  • Kalapuya
  • Kalispel-Pend D'oreille
  • Kansa
  • Karkin
  • Karok
  • Kashaya
  • Kato
  • Kawaiisu
  • Keres, Eastern
  • Keres, Western
  • Kickapoo
  • Kiowa
  • Kitsai
  • Klamath-Modoc
  • Koasati
  • Koyukon
  • Kumiai
  • Kuskokwim, Upper
  • Kutenai
  • Lakota
  • Luiseño
  • Lumbee
  • Lushootseed
  • Mahican
  • Maidu, Northeast
  • Maidu, Northwest
  • Maidu, Valley
  • Makah
  • Malecite-Passamaquoddy
  • Mandan
  • Mattole
  • Menominee
  • Meskwaki
  • Miami
  • Michif
  • Micmac
  • Mikasuki
  • Miwok, Bay
  • Miwok, Central Sierra
  • Miwok, Coast
  • Miwok, Lake
  • Miwok, Northern Sierra
  • Miwok, Plains
  • Miwok, Southern Sierra
  • Mohave
  • Mohawk
  • Mohegan-Montauk-Narragansett
  • Mokilese
  • Molale
  • Mono
  • Muskogee
  • Nanticoke
  • Natchez
  • Navajo
  • Nawathinehena
  • Nez Perce
  • Nisenan
  • Nooksack
  • Nottoway
  • Obispeño
  • Ofo
  • Ohlone, Northern
  • Ohlone, Southern
  • Okanagan
  • Omaha-Ponca
  • Oneida
  • Onondaga
  • Osage
  • Ottawa
  • Paiute, Northern
  • Pawnee
  • Piro
  • Piscataway
  • Plains Indian Sign Language
  • Pomo, Central
  • Pomo, Eastern
  • Pomo, Northeastern
  • Pomo, Northern
  • Pomo, Southeastern
  • Pomo, Southern
  • Potawatomi
  • Powhatan
  • Purepecha
  • Purisimeño
  • Quapaw
  • Quechan
  • Quileute
  • Quinault
  • Salinan
  • Salish, Southern Puget Sound
  • Salish, Straits
  • Sea Island Creole English
  • Seneca
  • Serrano
  • Shasta
  • Shawnee
  • Shoshoni
  • Siuslaw
  • Skagit
  • Snohomish
  • Spanish
  • Spokane
  • Takelma
  • Tanacross
  • Tanaina
  • Tanana, Lower
  • Tanana, Upper
  • Tenino
  • Tewa
  • Tillamook
  • Timbisha
  • Tiwa, Northern
  • Tiwa, Southern
  • Tlingit
  • Tohono O'odham
  • Tolowa
  • Tonkawa
  • Tsimshian
  • Tübatulabal
  • Tunica
  • Tuscarora
  • Tutelo
  • Tututni
  • Twana
  • Umatilla
  • Unami
  • Ute-Southern Paiute
  • Ventureño
  • Wailaki
  • Walla Walla
  • Wampanoag
  • Wappo
  • Wasco-Wishram
  • Washo
  • Wichita
  • Wintu
  • Wiyot
  • Wyandot
  • Yakima
  • Yaqui
  • Yokuts
  • Yuchi
  • Yuki
  • Yurok
  • Zuni

What did Native Americans call buffalos?

the native americans call the buffalo tatanka. the white buffalo is sacred to the native americans.

What does the word tahoma mean?

When I was at Frank's Landing on the Nisqually in 1968 participating in support for native fishing rights, I listened to the words of Maiselle Bridges at every opportunity. On one occasion she very powerfully asserted that the meaning of "Tahoma" was, "Don't forget the water, son." Don't forget the water, son--she repeated these words several times, with an intensity that embedded them in my heart, where they have been living for over fifty years.

He created a writing system for the Cherokee language?

He used the symbols to make a new syllabary writing system for Cherokee. It seems he knew the concept of writing but not how the English alphabet worked and could not read it. It was a brilliant invention seldom done before.

There are 85 characters one for each syllable in the Cherokee language. Some of the symbols look like Latin, Greek, Hebrew and Cyrillic but that don't have the same sound. others are made up. It is similar to the Japanese kana system.

The system that he invented was so easy to use and successful that within about 10-20 years of so about 90% of Cherokee were literate in their own language and there were several newspapers. This is a much higher rate of literacy than was common among Euro-Americans at the time. There have been very few changes needed to the system since 1828.

How did Native American tepees keep out rain and snow?

Teepees were essentially the main types of houses used by the native American tribes that traveled regularly (the natives that lived in the planes). They provided shelter from strong weather and fires could be placed inside the middle of a teepee to provide heat. the main use for teepees was that they could be disassembled extremely fast and then carries. this portability allowed the natives to pack up and chase their game when the tribe decides to move.

What languages are spoken by Seneca Indians?

There is no information about languages that were spoken by Tocobaga people.

How did the whites treat the native Americans?

I am sorry to say but i ned to no the answer before tomorrow, tomorrow is the due date for the project so i need the answer now

The governmental body which was the seed for the system of representative government in America was the?

The governmental body which was the seed for the system of representative government in America was the house of burgesses. The Virginia House of Burgesses was the first legislative assembly of elected representatives in North America.

How do you say little paw in native American?

There are more than 700 different Native American languages spoken in North and South America.

If you are not sure which language you are talking about, here is a partial list of the most common Native American languages in North America:



  • Abnaki, Eastern
  • Achumawi
  • Afro-Seminole Creole
  • Ahtena
  • Alabama
  • Aleut
  • Alsea
  • Angloromani
  • Apache, Jicarilla
  • Apache, Kiowa
  • Apache, Lipan
  • Apache, Mescalero-Chiricahua
  • Apache, Western
  • Arapaho
  • Arikara
  • Assiniboine
  • Atakapa
  • Atsugewi
  • Barbareño
  • Biloxi
  • Blackfoot
  • Caddo
  • Cahuilla
  • Carolina Algonquian
  • Carolinian
  • Catawba
  • Cayuga
  • Chamorro
  • Chehalis, Lower
  • Chehalis, Upper
  • Cherokee
  • Chetco
  • Cheyenne
  • Chickasaw
  • Chimariko
  • Chinook
  • Chinook Wawa
  • Chippewa
  • Chitimacha
  • Choctaw
  • Chumash
  • Clallam
  • Cocopa
  • Coeur d'Alene
  • Columbia-Wenatchi
  • Comanche
  • Coos
  • Coquille
  • Cowlitz
  • Cree, Plains
  • Crow
  • Cruzeño
  • Cupeño
  • Dakota
  • Degexit'an
  • Delaware
  • Delaware, Pidgin
  • Esselen
  • Evenki
  • Eyak
  • Galice
  • Gros Ventre
  • Gwich'in
  • Halkomelem
  • Han
  • Havasupai-Walapai-Yavapai
  • Hawai'i Creole English
  • Hawai'i Pidgin Sign Language
  • Hawaiian
  • Hidatsa
  • Ho-Chunk
  • Holikachuk
  • Hopi
  • Hupa
  • Ineseño
  • Inupiaq
  • Inupiatun, North Alaskan
  • Inupiatun, Northwest Alaska
  • Iowa-Oto
  • Jemez
  • Jingpho
  • Kalapuya
  • Kalispel-Pend D'oreille
  • Kansa
  • Karkin
  • Karok
  • Kashaya
  • Kato
  • Kawaiisu
  • Keres, Eastern
  • Keres, Western
  • Kickapoo
  • Kiowa
  • Kitsai
  • Klamath-Modoc
  • Koasati
  • Koyukon
  • Kumiai
  • Kuskokwim, Upper
  • Kutenai
  • Lakota
  • Luiseño
  • Lumbee
  • Lushootseed
  • Mahican
  • Maidu, Northeast
  • Maidu, Northwest
  • Maidu, Valley
  • Makah
  • Malecite-Passamaquoddy
  • Mandan
  • Mattole
  • Menominee
  • Meskwaki
  • Miami
  • Michif
  • Micmac
  • Mikasuki
  • Miwok, Bay
  • Miwok, Central Sierra
  • Miwok, Coast
  • Miwok, Lake
  • Miwok, Northern Sierra
  • Miwok, Plains
  • Miwok, Southern Sierra
  • Mohave
  • Mohawk
  • Mohegan-Montauk-Narragansett
  • Mokilese
  • Molale
  • Mono
  • Muskogee
  • Nanticoke
  • Natchez
  • Navajo
  • Nawathinehena
  • Nez Perce
  • Nisenan
  • Nooksack
  • Nottoway
  • Obispeño
  • Ofo
  • Ohlone, Northern
  • Ohlone, Southern
  • Okanagan
  • Omaha-Ponca
  • Oneida
  • Onondaga
  • Osage
  • Ottawa
  • Paiute, Northern
  • Pawnee
  • Piro
  • Piscataway
  • Plains Indian Sign Language
  • Pomo, Central
  • Pomo, Eastern
  • Pomo, Northeastern
  • Pomo, Northern
  • Pomo, Southeastern
  • Pomo, Southern
  • Potawatomi
  • Powhatan
  • Purepecha
  • Purisimeño
  • Quapaw
  • Quechan
  • Quileute
  • Quinault
  • Salinan
  • Salish, Southern Puget Sound
  • Salish, Straits
  • Sea Island Creole English
  • Seneca
  • Serrano
  • Shasta
  • Shawnee
  • Shoshoni
  • Siuslaw
  • Skagit
  • Snohomish
  • Spanish
  • Spokane
  • Takelma
  • Tanacross
  • Tanaina
  • Tanana, Lower
  • Tanana, Upper
  • Tenino
  • Tewa
  • Tillamook
  • Timbisha
  • Tiwa, Northern
  • Tiwa, Southern
  • Tlingit
  • Tohono O'odham
  • Tolowa
  • Tonkawa
  • Tsimshian
  • Tübatulabal
  • Tunica
  • Tuscarora
  • Tutelo
  • Tututni
  • Twana
  • Umatilla
  • Unami
  • Ute-Southern Paiute
  • Ventureño
  • Wailaki
  • Walla Walla
  • Wampanoag
  • Wappo
  • Wasco-Wishram
  • Washo
  • Wichita
  • Wintu
  • Wiyot
  • Wyandot
  • Yakima
  • Yaqui
  • Yokuts
  • Yuchi
  • Yuki
  • Yupik, Central
  • Yupik, Central Siberian
  • Yupik, Pacific Gulf
  • Yurok
  • Zuni

Name the native American that spoke English and helped the pilgrims survive?

Squanto was the name of the Indian who spoke English and helped the Pilgrims survive. He was a member Pawtuxet band of the Wampanoag tribe who were very influential tribe in the area of where the Pilgrims first settled.

Why do so many native Americans in central America survive the encounter with the spanish?

So many Native Americans in Central America survived the encounter with the Spanish because they withdrew to the inland mountains.

What languages do Native Americans speak in the Southwest?

There are more than 700 Native American languages. Here is a partial list:

1. Abnaki, Eastern

2. Achumawi

3. Afro-Seminole Creole

4. Ahtena

5. Alabama

6. Aleut

7. Alsea

8. Angloromani

9. Apache, Jicarilla

10. Apache, Kiowa

11. Apache, Lipan

12. Apache, Mescalero-Chiricahua

13. Apache, Western

14. Arapaho

15. Arikara

16. Assiniboine

17. Atakapa

18. Atsugewi

19. Barbareño

20. Biloxi

21. Blackfoot

22. Caddo

23. Cahuilla

24. Carolina Algonquian

25. Carolinian

26. Catawba

27. Cayuga

28. Chamorro

29. Chehalis, Lower

30. Chehalis, Upper

31. Cherokee

32. Chetco

33. Cheyenne

34. Chickasaw

35. Chimariko

36. Chinook

37. Chinook Wawa

38. Chippewa

39. Chitimacha

40. Choctaw

41. Chumash

42. Clallam

43. Cocopa

44. Coeur d'Alene

45. Columbia-Wenatchi

46. Comanche

47. Coos

48. Coquille

49. Cowlitz

50. Cree, Plains

51. Croatian

52. Crow

53. Cruzeño

54. Cupeño

55. Dakota

56. Degexit'an

57. Delaware

58. Esselen

59. Evenki

60. Eyak

61. Galice

62. Gros Ventre

63. Gwich'in

64. Haida, Northern

65. Halkomelem

66. Han

67. Havasupai-Walapai-Yavapai

68. Hawaiian

69. Hidatsa

70. Ho-Chunk

71. Holikachuk

72. Hopi

73. Hupa

74. Ineseño

75. Inupiaq

76. Inupiatun, North Alaskan

77. Inupiatun, Northwest Alaska

78. Iowa-Oto

79. Jemez

80. Jingpho

81. Kalapuya

82. Kalispel-Pend D'oreille

83. Kansa

84. Karkin

85. Karok

86. Kashaya

87. Kato

88. Kawaiisu

89. Keres, Eastern

90. Keres, Western

91. Kickapoo

92. Kiowa

93. Kitsai

94. Klamath-Modoc

95. Koasati

96. Koyukon

97. Kumiai

98. Kuskokwim, Upper

99. Kutenai

100. Lakota

101. Luiseño

102. Lumbee

103. Lushootseed

104. Mahican

105. Maidu, Northeast

106. Maidu, Northwest

107. Maidu, Valley

108. Makah

109. Malecite-Passamaquoddy

110. Mandan

111. Maricopa

112. Mattole

113. Menominee

114. Meskwaki

115. Miami

116. Michif

117. Micmac

118. Mikasuki

119. Miwok, Bay

120. Miwok, Central Sierra

121. Miwok, Coast

122. Miwok, Lake

123. Miwok, Northern Sierra

124. Miwok, Plains

125. Miwok, Southern Sierra

126. Mohave

127. Mohawk

128. Mohegan-Montauk-Narragansett

129. Mokilese

130. Molale

131. Mono

132. Muskogee

133. Nanticoke

134. Natchez

135. Navajo

136. Nawathinehena

137. Nez Perce

138. Nisenan

139. Nooksack

140. Nottoway

141. Obispeño

142. Ofo

143. Ohlone, Northern

144. Ohlone, Southern

145. Okanagan

146. Omaha-Ponca

147. Oneida

148. Onondaga

149. Osage

150. Ottawa

151. Paiute, Northern

152. Pangasinan

153. Pawnee

154. Piro

155. Piscataway

156. Plains Indian Sign Language

157. Pomo, Central

158. Pomo, Eastern

159. Pomo, Northeastern

160. Pomo, Northern

161. Pomo, Southeastern

162. Pomo, Southern

163. Potawatomi

164. Powhatan

165. Purepecha

166. Purisimeño

167. Quapaw

168. Quechan

169. Quileute

170. Quinault

171. Salinan

172. Salish, Southern Puget Sound

173. Salish, Straits

174. Sea Island Creole English

175. Seneca

176. Serrano

177. Shasta

178. Shawnee

179. Shoshoni

180. Siuslaw

181. Skagit

182. Snohomish

183. Spokane

184. Takelma

185. Tanacross

186. Tanaina

187. Tanana, Lower

188. Tanana, Upper

189. Tenino

190. Tewa

191. Tillamook

192. Timbisha

193. Tiwa, Northern

194. Tiwa, Southern

195. Tlingit

196. Tohono O'odham

197. Tolowa

198. Tonkawa

199. Tsimshian

200. Tübatulabal

201. Tunica

202. Tuscarora

203. Tutelo

204. Tututni

205. Twana

206. Umatilla

207. Unami

208. Ute-Southern Paiute

209. Ventureño

210. Wailaki

211. Walla Walla

212. Wampanoag

213. Wappo

214. Wasco-Wishram

215. Washo

216. Wichita

217. Wintu

218. Wiyot

219. Wyandot

220. Yakima

221. Yaqui

222. Yokuts

223. Yuchi

224. Yuki

225. Yupik, Central

226. Yupik, Central Siberian

227. Yupik, Pacific Gulf

228. Yurok

229. Zuni